Shadowing Practice: Fire Drill - The Office US - Learn English Speaking with Video
Les maken...
1
Last week I give a fire safety talk, and nobody paid any attention.
2
It's my own fault for using PowerPoint. PowerPoint is boring.
3
People learn in lots of different ways, but experience is the best teacher.
4
Today, smoking is gonna save lives.
5
Does anyone smell anything smoky?
6
Did you bring your jerky in again?
7
Oh my God! Uh.. Oh my God!
8
Stanley: FIRE!
9
Oh Fire?! Oh my goodness! What's the procedure? What do we do people?
10
The phones are dead!
11
Dwight: Oh how did that happen?
12
Kevin: It's out in the hall!
13
Dwight: No, we don't know that. The smoke can be coming through an air duct.
14
Michael: Oh my God! Okay, it's happening! Everybody stay calm!
15
Dwight: What's the procedure everyone? What's the procedure?
16
Michael: STAY F*G CALM!
17
Dwight: Wait, wait, wait, wait, wait!
18
Michael: EVERYBODY F*G CALM DOWN!!
19
Dwight: No no! Michael No!
20
Dwight: Touch the handle, if it's hot, there could be a fire in the hallway!
21
Michael: What does warm mean?
22
Everyone: Oh my God.
23
Dwight: Mmm, not a viable option.
24
Dwight: What next?
25
Michael: Don't Run!
26
Everyone: Dwight: Oh! Here's a door. Check that one out. How's the handle?
27
Andy: It-- it's warm!
28
Jim: K--go to the back door.
29
Dwight: Well, uh, another option.
30
Dwight: Jeez! Ok! settle down everyone. No bunching!
31
Phyllis: Oh! I forgot my purse.
32
Andy: Leave it woman!
33
Michael: Get out of the way! Go, go, go!
34
Dwight: Things can be replaced, Phyllis! People, human lives, however, can- Oscar: Ah! My hand! That's hot!
35
Andy: Aah! This ones hot too!
36
Michael: Okay, we're trapped. Everyone for himself.
37
Dwight: Okay, let's go.
38
Everyone: Out of my way! Let's go. Get out of my way!
39
Dwight: Calm, please Andy: Get out of the way!
40
Dwight: Have you ever seen a burn victim?
41
Andy: Move it!!
42
Dwight: Okay! Procedure, procedure. Exit options. Where do we go folks? Wha-- Use a what to cover the mouth?
43
Angela: It's okay. Shh shhh.
44
Dwight: A what? A rag. A damp rag perhaps.
45
Dwight: Let's remember those procedures. What are the options?
46
Dwight: Okay, that's the wrong way. We've already tried that.
47
Dwight: Remember your exit points. Exit points people.
48
Angela: Oscar. Oscar!
49
Oscar: Stay alive! I'm getting help!
50
Angela: Pull me up!
51
Oscar: You're too heavy!
52
Angela: I only weigh 82 pounds!
53
Angela: Uh-- save Bandit!
54
Angela: Angela: OH!
55
Dwight: How about 911? Anyone? 911.
56
Michael: Kevin: Pam: What do we do?!
57
Dwight: Use the surge of fear and adrenaline to sharpen your decision-making.
58
Jim: Okay, I am not dying here. Come on.
59
Angela: What is that? What is that?
60
Andy: THE FIRE'S SHOOTING AT US!!
61
Phyllis: What in the name of God is going on?!
62
Jim: Let's try this Andy: Yes! Yes, ba-- Yes, battering ram! Battering ram!
63
Phyllis and Creed: Ahhhh!!!
64
Andy: Go, go, go, go, go!! AHHH!
65
Micheal: HELP!! HELP!!
66
Stanley: Oh God! I'm about to die!
67
Dwight: ATTENTION!!
68
Dwight: Employees of Dunder-Mifflin!
69
Dwight: This has been a test of our emergency preparedness.
70
Dwight: There is no fire. It was only a simulation.
71
Jim: WHAT?!
72
Dwight: Fire not real. This was merely a training exercise.
73
Dwight: So what have we learned?
74
Dwight: Oh come on! It's not real Dwight: Stanley don't have a heart attack! Michael: No, no, no! You will not die! Stanley!
75
Michael: STANLEY YOU WILL NOT DIE!
76
Michael: Stanley! Stanley!
77
Michael: Barack is President!
78
Michael: YOU ARE BLACK STANLEY!
79
Michael: I'm gonna give him mouth-to-mouth Jim: No, no, no! Don't give him mouth to mouth for this!
80
Michael: He's going to swallow his tongue.
81
Jim: No. Michael. Michael.
82
Michael: Don't swallow it!
83
Kelly: Michael get off him! Stop!
84
Michael: I'm fine! Leave me al--
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau B2 is gebaseerd op de video “Fire Drill - The Office US”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: Dwight, Michael, Stanley, Andy, Angela. Deze video bevat 84 zinnen en 782 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 4:19. De spreker praat snel, ongeveer 181 woorden per minuut, dus reken op verbonden en ingeslikte klanken. Slechts 70% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is pittig. 20 van de 84 zinnen zijn vragen, dus het is goede oefening voor vraagintonatie en korte antwoorden.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
De 15 moeilijkste woorden uit de video, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| firecracker zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈfaɪəɹˌkɹækəɹ/ | rotje |
| shriek werkwoord | /ʃɹiːk/ | krijsen |
| batter werkwoord | /ˈbætə/ | inslaan, rammen |
| duct zelfstandig naamwoord | /dʌkt/ | buis, leiding |
| swallow werkwoord | /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ | slikken, doorslikken |
| cigarette zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/ | sigaret |
| scream werkwoord | /skɹiːm/ | schreeuwen |
| ceiling zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈsilɪŋ/ | plafond, zoldering |
| airhorn zelfstandig naamwoord | luchthoorn | |
| ignite werkwoord | /ɪɡˈnaɪt/ | aansteken, ontsteken |
| preparedness zelfstandig naamwoord | /pɹɪˈpɛɹ(ə)dnəs/ | paraatheid |
| projector zelfstandig naamwoord | /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktə/ | projector |
| sharpen werkwoord | /ˈʃɑɹpən/ | scherpen, slijpen |
| adrenaline zelfstandig naamwoord | /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/ | adrenaline |
| damp bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈdæmp/ | klam |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Betekenis |
|---|---|
| calm down werkwoord | bedaren |
| fall out werkwoord | in onmin raken |
| get off werkwoord | van ... afgaan |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- Did you bring your jerky in again?
- What do we do people?
- Where do we go folks?
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 14 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals don't, I'm, gonna. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: shriek /ʃɹiːk/, sharpen /ˈʃɑɹpən/, simulation /ˌsɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃn̩/, shout /ʃaʊt/, smash /smæʃ/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: preparedness /pɹɪˈpɛɹ(ə)dnəs/, adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: firecracker /ˈfaɪəɹˌkɹækəɹ/, batter /ˈbætə/, damp /ˈdæmp/, snack /snæk/, smash /smæʃ/
- /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: cigarette /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/, ignite /ɪɡˈnaɪt/, goodness /ˈɡʊdnəs/
- /w/ — met ronde lippen: swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/, hallway /ˈhɔlˌweɪ/, weigh /weɪ/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Begin op 0,75× snelheid, spreek zin voor zin na en ga terug naar normale snelheid zodra het makkelijk gaat.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als firecracker, shriek, batter.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.