Pratique du Shadowing: Fire Drill - The Office US - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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Last week I give a fire safety talk, and nobody paid any attention.
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It's my own fault for using PowerPoint. PowerPoint is boring.
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People learn in lots of different ways, but experience is the best teacher.
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Today, smoking is gonna save lives.
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Does anyone smell anything smoky?
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Did you bring your jerky in again?
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Oh my God! Uh.. Oh my God!
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Stanley: FIRE!
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Oh Fire?! Oh my goodness! What's the procedure? What do we do people?
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The phones are dead!
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Dwight: Oh how did that happen?
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Kevin: It's out in the hall!
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Dwight: No, we don't know that. The smoke can be coming through an air duct.
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Michael: Oh my God! Okay, it's happening! Everybody stay calm!
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Dwight: What's the procedure everyone? What's the procedure?
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Michael: STAY F*G CALM!
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Dwight: Wait, wait, wait, wait, wait!
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Michael: EVERYBODY F*G CALM DOWN!!
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Dwight: No no! Michael No!
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Dwight: Touch the handle, if it's hot, there could be a fire in the hallway!
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Michael: What does warm mean?
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Everyone: Oh my God.
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Dwight: Mmm, not a viable option.
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Dwight: What next?
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Michael: Don't Run!
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Everyone: Dwight: Oh! Here's a door. Check that one out. How's the handle?
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Andy: It-- it's warm!
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Jim: K--go to the back door.
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Dwight: Well, uh, another option.
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Dwight: Jeez! Ok! settle down everyone. No bunching!
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Phyllis: Oh! I forgot my purse.
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Andy: Leave it woman!
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Michael: Get out of the way! Go, go, go!
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Dwight: Things can be replaced, Phyllis! People, human lives, however, can- Oscar: Ah! My hand! That's hot!
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Andy: Aah! This ones hot too!
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Michael: Okay, we're trapped. Everyone for himself.
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Dwight: Okay, let's go.
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Everyone: Out of my way! Let's go. Get out of my way!
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Dwight: Calm, please Andy: Get out of the way!
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Dwight: Have you ever seen a burn victim?
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Andy: Move it!!
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Dwight: Okay! Procedure, procedure. Exit options. Where do we go folks? Wha-- Use a what to cover the mouth?
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Angela: It's okay. Shh shhh.
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Dwight: A what? A rag. A damp rag perhaps.
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Dwight: Let's remember those procedures. What are the options?
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Dwight: Okay, that's the wrong way. We've already tried that.
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Dwight: Remember your exit points. Exit points people.
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Angela: Oscar. Oscar!
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Oscar: Stay alive! I'm getting help!
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Angela: Pull me up!
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Oscar: You're too heavy!
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Angela: I only weigh 82 pounds!
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Angela: Uh-- save Bandit!
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Angela: Angela: OH!
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Dwight: How about 911? Anyone? 911.
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Michael: Kevin: Pam: What do we do?!
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Dwight: Use the surge of fear and adrenaline to sharpen your decision-making.
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Jim: Okay, I am not dying here. Come on.
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Angela: What is that? What is that?
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Andy: THE FIRE'S SHOOTING AT US!!
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Phyllis: What in the name of God is going on?!
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Jim: Let's try this Andy: Yes! Yes, ba-- Yes, battering ram! Battering ram!
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Phyllis and Creed: Ahhhh!!!
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Andy: Go, go, go, go, go!! AHHH!
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Micheal: HELP!! HELP!!
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Stanley: Oh God! I'm about to die!
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Dwight: ATTENTION!!
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Dwight: Employees of Dunder-Mifflin!
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Dwight: This has been a test of our emergency preparedness.
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Dwight: There is no fire. It was only a simulation.
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Jim: WHAT?!
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Dwight: Fire not real. This was merely a training exercise.
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Dwight: So what have we learned?
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Dwight: Oh come on! It's not real Dwight: Stanley don't have a heart attack! Michael: No, no, no! You will not die! Stanley!
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Michael: STANLEY YOU WILL NOT DIE!
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Michael: Stanley! Stanley!
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Michael: Barack is President!
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Michael: YOU ARE BLACK STANLEY!
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Michael: I'm gonna give him mouth-to-mouth Jim: No, no, no! Don't give him mouth to mouth for this!
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Michael: He's going to swallow his tongue.
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Jim: No. Michael. Michael.
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Michael: Don't swallow it!
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Kelly: Michael get off him! Stop!
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Michael: I'm fine! Leave me al--
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Fire Drill - The Office US ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : Dwight, Michael, Stanley, Andy, Angela. Cette vidéo contient 84 phrases et 782 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:19. Le locuteur parle vite, environ 181 mots par minute : attendez-vous à des liaisons et à des sons réduits. Seuls 70 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant. 20 de ses 84 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| firecracker nom | /ˈfaɪəɹˌkɹækəɹ/ | pétard, coléreux |
| shriek verbe | /ʃɹiːk/ | crier |
| duct nom | /dʌkt/ | tuyau, conduit |
| swallow verbe | /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ | avaler |
| cigarette nom | /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/ | cigarette |
| scream verbe | /skɹiːm/ | crier |
| ceiling nom | /ˈsilɪŋ/ | plafond |
| ignite verbe | /ɪɡˈnaɪt/ | mettre le feu, allumer |
| projector nom | /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktə/ | projecteur |
| sharpen verbe | /ˈʃɑɹpən/ | affiler, affûter |
| adrenaline nom | /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/ | adrénaline |
| damp adjectif | /ˈdæmp/ | humide, moite |
| crawl verbe | /kɹɔːl/ | s'aplatir devant, s'aplatir |
| drawer nom | /dɹɔɹ/ | tiroir |
| loudly adverbe | /ˈlaʊdli/ | fort, à voix haute |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| calm down verbe | se calmer, s'apaiser |
| fall out verbe | brouiller avec |
| get off verbe | descendre, faire descendre |
| settle down verbe | s'installer |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- Did you bring your jerky in again?
- What do we do people?
- Where do we go folks?
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 14 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, I'm, gonna. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: shriek /ʃɹiːk/, sharpen /ˈʃɑɹpən/, simulation /ˌsɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃn̩/, shout /ʃaʊt/, smash /smæʃ/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: preparedness /pɹɪˈpɛɹ(ə)dnəs/, adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: projector /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktə/, surge /sɝd͡ʒ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: firecracker /ˈfaɪəɹˌkɹækəɹ/, shriek /ʃɹiːk/, cigarette /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/, scream /skɹiːm/, preparedness /pɹɪˈpɛɹ(ə)dnəs/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme firecracker, shriek, duct.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.