Shadowing Practice: Respiratory Examination | OSCE Guide | UKMLA | CPSA | PLAB 2 - Learn English Speaking with Video

Les maken...
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Hello, my name is Hassan.
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I'm one of the final year medical students.
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Can I start by checking your name please?
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Ollie Walker.
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And what's your date of birth?
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6th of March 94th.
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Okay, Ollie.
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Today I've been asked to perform a respiratory examination on you.
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This involves having a look, listen and feel of your chest.
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Is that alright?
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Yes.
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Before we begin can I check do you have any pain?
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No, no one at all.
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Good.
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If you could take off your t-shirt for me and get onto the examination couch we'll make a start.
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Okay Oli, I'm just gonna have a look at you from the end of the bed.
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Now I'm going to have a look at your hands.
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If you could just hold them out in front of you like so.
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Turn them over.
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Hold your fingers together like that.
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That's good.
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And if you just extend your arms out like that, just hold it there.
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Cock your wrists back.
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Just keep them in that position.
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That's good.
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Pop your arms down.
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Just going to assess the temperature.
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All right, now I'm going to take your pulse.
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Alright, next I'll get you to rest your head back and turn away from me.
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I'm going to have a look at your neck.
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Okay Ollie, I'm just going to take a closer look at your face.
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I'm just going to pull your lower eyelid down here.
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Open your mouth for me and stick your tongue to the roof of your mouth.
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You can close close your mouth now it's going to take
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a closer look at your chest could you raise this arm up just
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so i can have a look at the side
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and the same with you there on please you can put
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that back down thank you now i'm going to feel for
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the position of your windpipe this might feel a bit uncomfortable Now I'm going to feel for your heartbeat.
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Now I'm going to assess the expansion of your chest.
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To do this I'm just going to have to squeeze a bit, okay?
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Take a deep breath for me. And out.
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Okay, that's good.
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Now I'm going to tap on your chest.
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Tap on the side there.
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Now I'm going to listen to your chest, so take some deep breaths in and out through your mouth.
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I'm just going to have a listen at the sides.
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Next I'm going to listen at all the same sides, but I'd like you to say 99 every time the stethoscope touches your chest.
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99. 99.
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99 99 99 99
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99 99 99 99 99 99
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99. Okay, Ollie, next can you sit forward for me?
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I'm just going to examine the glands in your neck just while standing behind you.
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Okay, now I'm just going to have a look at your back.
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Now take a deep breath in for me. And out.
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again and out.
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Okay, I'm going to tap on your back now.
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Before I do that, if you could cross your arms over your chest for me.
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Thank you.
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Okay, now I'm going to listen to your breathing again.
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So if you take some deep breaths in and out through your mouth.
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you Thank
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you.
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Next, I'm going to listen again, but this time, every time the stethoscope touches your back, I want you to say 99, please.
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99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99.
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Thank you.
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Now, I'm going to press firmly at the bottom of your back.
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okay Ollie you can uncross your arms and sit back now I'm going to examine your legs and ankles
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I'm just going to press firmly here on this side
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I'm going to squeeze your carbs, let me know if it's painful.
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Thank you. That concludes the examination.
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You can get addressed now.
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Today I performed a respiratory examination on Ollie Walker, a 30 year old man.
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He was comfortable at rest, his pulse was regular at 75 beats per minute and his respiratory rate was 15 breaths per minute.
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Chest expansion was equal throughout,
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the percussion note was resonant in all areas and on auscultation he had normal vesicular breathing throughout with no added sounds.
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In summary all of these findings are consistent with a normal respiratory examination.
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To complete my assessment, I would perform a full cardiovascular examination and I would check vital signs including oxygen saturations.
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Check out the GeekyMedics collection of over 1,000 OSCE stations.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les

Deze video bevat 76 zinnen en 738 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 9:49. De spreker praat langzaam, ongeveer 75 woorden per minuut, zodat je tijd hebt om elke klank na te doen. Slechts 81% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is pittig.

Belangrijke woorden in deze video

15 minder gangbare woorden uit de video, met uitspraak en betekenis:

  • examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — onderzoek. The act of examining.
  • breathe /bɹiːð/ (werkwoord) — ademen, ademhalen. To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases.
  • examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ (werkwoord) — onderzoeken. To observe carefully or critically to learn about someone or something.
  • assess /əˈsɛs/ (werkwoord) — beoordelen, evalueren. To determine, estimate or judge the value of; to evaluate; to estimate.
  • pulse /pʌls/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — pols. A normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin (for example, at the neck or wrist) are depressed, caused by the heart pumping blood through them; the…
  • firmly /ˈfɝmli/ (bijwoord) — stevig. In a firm or definite or strong manner.
  • squeeze /skwiːz/ (werkwoord) — drukken, klemmen. To apply pressure (to something) from two or more sides at once.
  • consistent /kənˈsɪs.tənt/ (bijvoeglijk naamwoord) — veel voorkomend, consequent. Of a regularly occurring, dependable nature.
  • finger /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — vinger. A slender jointed extremity of the human hand, (often) exclusive of the thumb, and the corresponding part, irrespective of including a thumb, in many other…
  • assessment /əˈsɛsmənt/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — schatting, inschatting. The act of assessing or an amount (of tax, levy or duty etc) assessed.
  • vital /ˈvaɪtəl/ (bijvoeglijk naamwoord) — levens-. Relating to or characteristic of life.
  • summary /ˈsʌm.ə.ɹi/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — samenvatting, overzicht. An abstract or a condensed presentation of the substance of a body of material.
  • extend /ɛkˈstɛnd/ (werkwoord) — uitbreiden. To increase in extent.
  • painful /ˈpeɪn.fl̩/ (bijvoeglijk naamwoord) — moeizaam, smartelijk. Causing pain or distress, either physical or mental.
  • virtual /ˈvɜɹt͡ʃuəl/ (bijvoeglijk naamwoord) — virtueel. In effect or essence, rather than in fact or reality; also, imitated, simulated.

Phrasal verbs die je zult horen

  • check out (werkwoord) — onderzoeken. To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.).
  • take off (werkwoord) — uittrekken, afzetten. To remove.

Uitspraak om op te letten

De spreker gebruikt 29 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals I'm, gonna, I'd. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.

  • De “th”-klanken: breathe /bɹiːð/, stethoscope /ˈstɛθəsˌkoʊp/
  • De klanken “sh” en “zh”: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, auscultation /ˌɔːskəlˈteɪʃən/, percussion /pɚˈkʌʃən/
  • Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, respiratory /ɹɪˈspɪ.ɹət.ə.ɹi/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, cardiovascular /ˌkɑːdi.əʊˈvæskjʊlə(ɹ)/, auscultation /ˌɔːskəlˈteɪʃən/

Zo oefen je met deze video

  1. Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
  2. Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
  3. Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als examination, breathe, examine.

Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?

Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.

Shadowing-techniek: lees de volledige stap-voor-stap-gids →