Shadowing Practice: Grade 10 Unit 3 listening - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Grade 10 Unit 3 listening”. This video has 18 sentences and 192 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:15. The speaker talks at a natural 153 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 94% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow. 4 of its 18 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
11 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| overcrowding noun | The situation where a space holds more occupants than it can comfortably accommodate. | |
| advance verb | /ədˈvɑːns/ | To help the progress of (something); to further. |
| ticket noun | /ˈtɪk.ɪt/ | A pass entitling the holder to admission to a show, concert, sporting event, etc. |
| festival noun | /ˈfɛstəvəl/ | A feast or feast day. |
| sell verb | /sɛl/ | To transfer goods or provide services in exchange for money. |
| band noun | /bænd/ | A group of musicians who perform together as an ensemble; sometimes, such a group working for a professional recording artist. |
| beach noun | /ˈbiːt͡ʃ/ | The shore of a body of water, especially when sandy or pebbly. |
| choose verb | /t͡ʃuːz/ | To pick; to make the choice of; to select. |
| location noun | /loʊˈkeɪʃən/ | A particular point or place in physical space. |
| everybody | /ˈɛvɹi(ˌ)bədi/ | All people. |
| background noun | /ˈbæk.(ɡ)ɹaʊnd/ | One's social heritage, or previous life; what one did in the past. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| set up verb | /ˌsɛt ˈʌp/ | To make ready for use. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have sold · we've decided · we've chosen |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | We're still setting · are coming |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 7 contractions and reduced forms, such as we're, we've, didn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like overcrowding, advance, ticket.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.






























