Shadowing Practice: Green tourism: Danang's new competitive edge | Vietnam Today - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Green tourism: Danang's new competitive edge”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: green, sustainability, travelers, hotel, businesses. This video has 33 sentences and 416 words to shadow. The speech runs for 3:03. The speaker talks at a steady 136 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| sustainability noun | /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ | A means of configuring civilization and human activity so that society, its members and its economies are able to meet their needs and express their greatest… |
| criterion noun | /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/ | A standard, test, or requirement by which individual things or people may be compared and judged; a gauge. |
| accommodation noun | /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ | Lodging in a dwelling or similar living quarters afforded to travellers in hotels or on cruise ships, or students, etc. |
| certification noun | /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | The act of certifying. |
| sustainable adjective | /səˈsteɪnəbəl/ | Able to be sustained. |
| environmentally adverb | In a manner affecting the environment. | |
| kilometre noun | /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ | An SI unit of length equal to 10³ metres. Symbol: km |
| prioritize verb | /pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/ | To value, do, or choose something first, or before other things. |
| refill noun | /ˈɹiː.fɪl/ | An additional helping of food or drink at reduced cost. |
| sustainably adverb | /səˈsteɪ.nə.bli/ | In a sustainable manner. |
| align verb | /əˈlaɪn/ | To form a line; to fall into line. |
| petrol noun | /ˈpɛt.ɹəl/ | A fluid consisting of a mixture of refined petroleum hydrocarbons, primarily consisting of octane, commonly used as a motor fuel. |
| dioxide noun | /daɪˈɑksaɪd/ | Any oxide containing two oxygen atoms in each molecule. |
| internationally adverb | In an international manner. | |
| expectation noun | /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/ | The act or state of expecting or looking forward to an event as about to happen. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has introduced · have received · has also been aligned |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is expected · was developed · been aligned |
Pronunciation to watch
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: sustainability /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/, criterion /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbəl/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like sustainability, criterion, accommodation.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
































