跟读练习: Green tourism: Danang's new competitive edge | Vietnam Today - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Danang is looking to make sustainability part of how it competes for tourists.
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As more travelers prioritize sustainability, the city is making green practices a bigger part of its tourism strategy.
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This Friday, the city has introduced the green state criteria for accommodation businesses.
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This is expected to help attract more international travelers as their expectations change.
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Our reporter Truong Nam has the details.
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almost nine in ten travelers say traveling sustainably is important or very important
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that is according to booking.com's 2026 survey of 35 500 travelers across 35 markets
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showing that sustainable tourism is becoming an important factor for tourists
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now danan is trying to turn that shift into an advantage Its new green state criteria covers many aspects,
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from saving energy to cutting waste, reducing single-use plastics, and buying more locally.
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Businesses can join at three different levels.
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Going green is everyone's responsibility, but it's also an opportunity for businesses to cut cuts, improve operational efficiency and service quality.
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Going green is no longer just about image.
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The pressure is increasingly coming from the market itself.
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For example, Agoda and Booking.com now give some preference to properties that have received independent third-party sustainability certification.
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They also provide filters that allow travelers to identify accommodation
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that is greener
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or more environmentally friendly danas framework was developed with support from
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the swiss-backed st4sd project it draws on switzerland's sustainable model and references global standards the same shift is happening across the region
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In Singapore, more than 70% of hotel room stock now holds internationally recognised sustainability certification.
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Thailand's Green Hotel Plus standard has also been aligned with global criteria.
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In Da Nang, some hotels are already putting green practices into daily operations.
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We have created our own water bottle factory inside the hotel
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because we don't believe that you should only replace the plastic bottles but you also should reduce the transport.
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What's the point if we buy water bottles and we refill them
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if they have to drive 50 kilometres every day and use petrol?
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So we simply decided to have our own water factory here reducing carbon dioxide.
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From September, Lanang will begin training and guiding accommodation businesses on how to apply the new standards.
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Lanang already has the beaches
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and the hotels now the city wants to turn sustainability into
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part of its tourism edge the question is how quickly
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that can turn from new standards on paper to real changes on the ground
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so now Vietnam today reporting from Danone City
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“Green tourism: Danang's new competitive edge”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：green, sustainability, travelers, hotel, businesses。 这段视频共有 33 个句子、416 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:03。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 136 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 10 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| criterion 名词 | /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/ | 標準 /标准, 尺度 |
| accommodation 名词 | /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ | 住處 /住处, 膳宿 |
| certification 名词 | /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | 認證 /认证 |
| sustainable 形容词 | /səˈsteɪnəbəl/ | 可持續的 /可持续的 |
| kilometre 名词 | /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ | 千米, 公里 |
| prioritize 动词 | /pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/ | 優先考慮 /优先考虑 |
| align 动词 | /əˈlaɪn/ | 對齊 /对齐 |
| dioxide 名词 | /daɪˈɑksaɪd/ | 二氧化物 |
| expectation 名词 | /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/ | 等待 |
| preference 名词 | /ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹ(ə)ns/ | 優選 /优选, 選擇 /选择 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has introduced · have received · has also been aligned |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | is expected · was developed · been aligned |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: sustainability /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/, criterion /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbəl/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: prioritize /pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/, dioxide /daɪˈɑksaɪd/, preference /ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹ(ə)ns/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: kilometre /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/, refill /ˈɹiː.fɪl/, petrol /ˈpɛt.ɹəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 criterion, accommodation, certification 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。