跟读练习: Thousands pay tribute to fallen soldiers | Vietnam Today - 通过视频学习英语口语
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18 句
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The deep gratitude of generations of Vietnamese people towards those who sacrificed their lives for the country's independence and freedom,
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especially as thousands gathered to pay their respects to matters whose remains have been recovered from Lê Thị Rương Park.
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There were veterans, residents and young volunteers came with white flowers and incense, very simple yet moving gestures.
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War veteran Hoang Minh Chương, who once fought in the battlefields of Binh Long, Phước Long, Tây Ninh, Bèn Cát and Dong Xoai,
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returned to Ho Chi Minh City with former comrades for the memorial
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and burial ceremony of the fallen soldiers whose remains were recovered from Lei Thi Diang Park.
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They came hoping to pay their final respect to those who may once have fought alongside
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them see so many people come to pay respect it deeply moving we were fortunate to return home
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while many of us combat never did I'm grateful to have survived the war
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and to be here today to see our fallen comrades finally laid to rest.
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The tribute also brought together younger generations.
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Ho Khak Vĩ and his friends arrived early to hand out white flowers to mourners.
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We came early to give flowers to those who hadn't brought any, so everyone could pay great respect to the fallen soldiers.
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For many people attending the ceremony,
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those simple gestures of remembrance also reflect a shared gratitude for the sacrifices that made peace possible.
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They sacrificed their lives so we could have the peace we enjoy today.
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Nearly six decades after their sacrifice, the soldiers have been laid to rest.
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Though many remain unidentified, their sacrifice continues to be remembered.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Thousands pay tribute to fallen soldiers”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:respect, sacrifice, fallen, flowers, soldiers。 这段视频共有 18 个句子、280 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:13。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 127 个词,很适合跟读。 只有 74% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| sacrifice 名词 | /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/ | 犧牲 /牺牲 |
| flower 名词 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | хуа, хуар |
| ceremony 名词 | /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/ | 儀式 /仪式, 祭 |
| recover 动词 | /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/ | 追回, 收复 |
| veteran 名词 | /ˈvɛ.tə.ɹən/ | 經驗豐富的人 /经验丰富的人, 老手 |
| gratitude 名词 | /ˈɡɹæ.tɪ.tud/ | 感恩, 謝意 /谢意 |
| gesture 名词 | /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɚ/ | 手勢 /手势, 姿勢 /姿势 |
| comrade 名词 | /ˈkɑmɹæd/ | 同志 |
| alongside | /əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/ | 旁邊 /旁边 |
| deeply 副词 | /ˈdi(ː)pli/ | 深, 深深 |
| memorial 名词 | /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/ | 紀念館 /纪念馆, 紀念碑 /纪念碑 |
| reflect 动词 | /ɹɪˈflɛkt/ | 反映, 反射 |
| arrive 动词 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到达, 到 |
| resident 名词 | /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ | 居民, 居住者 |
| grateful 形容词 | /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ | 感激, 感謝 /感谢 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| hand out 动词 | 分配 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的 | have been recovered · were recovered · have been laid |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have been recovered · have fought · have been laid |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | those who sacrificed · those who may · those who hadn |
需要注意的发音
- 长单词——注意重音位置: ceremony /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/, memorial /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/, unidentified /ˌʌnaɪˈdɛntɪfaɪd/
中文母语者容易读错的音:
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: recover /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/, veteran /ˈvɛ.tə.ɹən/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: sacrifice /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/, gratitude /ˈɡɹæ.tɪ.tud/, comrade /ˈkɑmɹæd/, alongside /əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/, reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: memorial /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/, reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/, grateful /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/, volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, burial /ˈbɛɹi.əl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 sacrifice, flower, ceremony 这类单词。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。
































