Shadowing Practice: I'm begging you to start journaling - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 295 sentences and 3622 words to shadow. The speech runs for 18:12. The speaker talks fast, about 199 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- unlock /ʌnˈlɑk/ (verb) — To undo or open a lock or something locked by, for example, turning a key, or selecting a combination.
- pray /pɹeɪ/ (verb) — To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc.
- gratitude /ˈɡɹæ.tɪ.tud/ (noun) — The state of being grateful.
- connect /kəˈnɛkt/ (verb) — To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object.
- podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ (noun) — A program, especially an audio program, produced on a regular basis, delivered over the Internet in a compressed digital format and designed for playback on…
- prayer /pɹɛɚ/ (noun) — A practice of communicating with one's God, or with some spiritual entity.
- grateful /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ (adjective) — Of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation; appreciative, thankful.
- emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/ (noun) — A person's internal state of being and involuntary physiological response to an object or a situation, based on or tied to physical state and sensory data.
- appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ (noun) — The act of appreciating.
- impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/ (verb) — To affect (someone) strongly and often favourably.
- communion /kəˈmjuːnjən/ (noun) — A joining together of minds or spirits; a mental connection.
- assessment /əˈsɛsmənt/ (noun) — The act of assessing or an amount (of tax, levy or duty etc) assessed.
- belief /bɪˈliːf/ (noun) — Mental acceptance of a claim as true.
- deeply /ˈdi(ː)pli/ (adverb) — To a deep extent or degree; very greatly.
- impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/ (noun) — The indentation or depression made by the pressure of one object on or into another.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- ask for (verb) — To request; to order.
- think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (verb) — To ponder.
- sit down (verb) — To assume a sitting position from a standing position.
- write down (verb) — To produce or set (something) down in writing; to record something.
- slow down (verb) — To decelerate.
- come from (verb) — To have as one's origin, birthplace or nationality.
- come through (verb) — To come into a room or other space through a door or passageway.
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 119 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: pathway /ˈpæθˌweɪ/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, breathe /bɹiːð/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, intention /ɪnˈtɛnʃn̩/, transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, mechanism /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/, underestimate /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like unlock, pray, gratitude.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | they've been thinking · haven't been sleeping |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | we've heard · hasn't happened · have been |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | been dominated · were associated · wasn't always understood |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | facilitates, which is · computer Which is · that, which is |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
















