Shadowing Practice: JTBD Framework in UX w/ Examples | UXtweak - Learn English Speaking with Video

Creating lesson...
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45 % of new companies in the US fail within the first 5 years.
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And here's the surprising part: it's not always because of financial issues.
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Often it happens because businesses overlook the JTBD or Jobs To Be Done framework.
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Instead of uncovering jobs customers have, companies build solutions based on assumptions about users' needs.
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The result: products that don't meet user expectations.
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Bye.
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Hi, my name is Alex and welcome to UX Tweaks channel.
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Today we're talking about the JTBD or Jobs To Be Done framework.
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What are the jobs to be done?
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How do we identify users' jobs?
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What research methods should you use?
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Let's get into it.
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So what are the jobs to be done?
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The jobs to be done framework helps understand specific motivations behind the reason customers use products.
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What are they trying to accomplish?
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How can a specific product help?
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By applying the JTBD framework, companies can design solutions that fulfill real customer needs and solve meaningful problems.
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Imagine a team developing a tracking app for fitness beginners.
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The team assumes the main user's goal will be to track their workouts and have in -depth training statistics.
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However, the main goal of the potential users is actually to stay motivated and develop a consistent training routine.
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This suggests that instead of in -depth training analytics, users would rather have a networking feature where they can share their workouts with other beginners.
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And they would appreciate motivational notifications from the app.
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Without the JTBD framework, the team's resources and time would be spent developing unnecessary features.
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Meanwhile, those that ensure the tool's success among potential users would be overlooked.
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Now, Let's see how you can identify the jobs.
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The best way to find out is by talking to your current users.
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Alternatively, If you're still in the prototyping phase, Find people who fit your UX persona profile and talk to them.
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For that, you can conduct user interviews
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and ask open -ended questions such as: What problem were you trying to solve when you started using the product?
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or What outcome are you hoping to achieve?
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Another good question is, How did you solve this problem before using our product?
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It prompts users to share previous workarounds and highlight the main job they tried to complete.
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By the way Be aware of the bias you may bring when making up interview questions and you.
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For writing questions correctly, watch our video guide.
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The link will appear in the right.
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Another great practice for identifying users' jobs is to observe their interactions with the product.
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You can do so either by conducting usability testing or doing field studies.
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By the way, If you apply the JTBD framework for digital products, we advise using specialized CX and UX tools.
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For example, UX Tweak has advanced functionalities that help optimize user interviews and usability testing on different devices,
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and we offer in -depth analysis of key research insights.
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Not everything users communicate during user interviews or usability testing is their job.
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Let's go over some principles that will help you identify what is a user job versus what is not.
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There are four user principles in the jobs to be done framework.
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The first one is that jobs are stable over time.
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This means that underlying user goals don't change even when tools and technology evolve.
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For example, both handwritten letters and instant messages fulfill the job of helping us keep in touch with others.
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The second principle is that jobs combine functional, social and emotional aspects.
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For example, We buy a phone to communicate with others.
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This is a functional job.
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However, when choosing the phone, we may buy one of a specific color because it's our favorite.
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This is an emotional aspect of the job.
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Choosing a phone from a specific brand would be a social aspect.
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The third principle is that jobs are related to improvements.
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This could mean making a task easier, quicker, or more enjoyable.
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For example, We buy phones instead of writing letters because it makes communication easier and quicker.
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Finally, jobs are present in a context.
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A person might handle the same job differently depending on the circumstances.
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When getting dinner, someone might cook at home on a relaxed evening, but opt for takeout after a long busy day.
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The jobs to be done framework is valuable for researchers, designers and product managers.
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And the first step in implementing it would be to start collecting user feedback.
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If you don't have a tool to do that effectively,
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Try UX Tweak, we are an all -in -one platform for moderated and unmoderated research user interviews and much more.
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Like and subscribe to watch more videos on all things UX related.
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See you next time.
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About This Lesson

In this lesson, you will practice your English speaking skills by focusing on the JTBD (Jobs To Be Done) framework, a concept crucial in user experience design. You will learn how to identify the motivations behind product usage and how to apply this knowledge to enhance your communication skills. By watching and repeating phrases from the video, you will engage in effective english speaking practice, which will help you articulate your thoughts clearly and confidently. This lesson is particularly useful for those preparing for the IELTS speaking practice.

Key Vocabulary & Phrases

  • Jobs To Be Done (JTBD) - A framework that helps identify the specific motivations behind customer behavior.
  • assumptions - Ideas accepted as true without proof; in this case, concerning user needs.
  • motivation - The reason why someone does something or chooses a specific action.
  • networking feature - A capability within an app that facilitates connections between users.
  • motivation notifications - Alerts or messages intended to encourage users to remain engaged.
  • usability testing - A method of evaluating a product by testing it with real users.
  • user interviews - Conversations with users intended to gather insights about their experiences and needs.
  • field studies - Research conducted in the natural environment of users to observe their interactions with a product.

Practice Tips

To effectively enhance your speaking skills while watching the video, use shadowing techniques. This means you will listen closely to Alex's pronunciation, rhythm, and tone and repeat what you hear in real-time. The video presents information at a moderate pace, making it perfect for learn english with youtube engagement. Start by watching the video without pausing, absorbing the content first. Then, rewind to sections that challenged you and practice repeating those segments aloud. Focus on mimicking the intonation and emphasis, especially during phrases discussing user needs and the JTBD framework.

Also, while repeating, pay attention to the emotional undertones of the phrases. For example, when discussing user motivation, emphasize the word "motivation" to grasp its significance fully. This practice will not only improve your pronunciation but will also help you develop a more natural flow in your speech. Remember, consistent practice using real-world examples, like those from this video, is an excellent method to enhance your fluency in shadowspeaks and overall communication abilities.

What is the Shadowing Technique?

Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

Shadowing technique: read the full step-by-step guide →