Shadowing Practice: Starbase Catches up after Flight 13 | SpaceX Starbase - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Starbase Catches up after Flight 13”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: pad, shot, arm, tower, flight. This video has 198 sentences and 2191 words to shadow. The speech runs for 11:25. The speaker talks fast, about 192 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| starbase noun | A base (for trading, military operations, etc.) located in space, among the stars. | |
| booster noun | /ˈbustɚ/ | Something that boosts. |
| cone noun | /ˈkoʊn/ | A surface of revolution formed by rotating a segment of a line around another line that intersects the first line. |
| pipe noun | /ˈpaɪp/ | A wind instrument consisting of a tube, often lined with holes to allow for adjustment in pitch, sounded by blowing into the tube. |
| dome noun | /dəʊm/ | A structural element resembling the hollow upper half of a sphere. |
| crane noun | /kɹeɪn/ | Any bird of the family Gruidae, large birds with long legs and a long neck which is extended during flight. |
| flip verb | /flɪp/ | To throw so as to turn over. |
| piling noun | /ˈpaɪlɪŋ/ | A structural support comprising a length of wood, steel, or other construction material. |
| tile noun | /ˈtaɪ.əl/ | A regularly-shaped slab of clay or other material, affixed to cover or decorate a surface, as in a roof-tile, glazed tile, stove tile, carpet tile, etc. |
| hose noun | /hoʊz/ | A flexible tube conveying water or other fluid. |
| upgrade verb | /əpˈɡɹeɪd/ | To improve, usually applied to technology, generally by complete replacement of one or more components. |
| consumable adjective | /kənˈsjuːməbəl/ | That is consumed or depleted upon use. |
| cutie noun | /ˈkjuti/ | A cute person or animal. |
| disconnect verb | /dɪskəˈnɛkt/ | To sever or interrupt a connection. |
| gantry noun | /ˈɡæntɹi/ | A framework of steel bars resting on side supports to bridge over or around something. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| go up verb | To move upwards. |
| bring down verb | To make (a ruler or government) lose their position of power. |
| come back verb | To return to a place. |
| come off verb | To become detached. |
| end up verb | To bring to a conclusion. |
| flip over verb | To turn upside down. |
| go out verb | To leave, especially a building. |
| go over verb | To look at carefully; to scrutinize; to analyze. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- I don't know the right way to say that.
- Do you see that little tripod?
- I wonder what y'all think that thing is?
- You see all the stations?
- Do you see the booster stations in there?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | has been making · we've been doing · we've been seeing |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was already removed · was done · being lowered |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | You've seen · haven't seen |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — an action in progress at a moment in the past | were actually saying · was leaving |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 53 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, they're, we've. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: weatherproof /ˈwɛðəpruːf/, underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/, iteration /ˌɪt.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, workstation /ˈwɝkˌsteɪʃən/, correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/, configuration /kənˌfɪɡ.əˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: consumable /kənˈsjuːməbəl/, iteration /ˌɪt.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, artillery /ɑɹˈtɪləɹi/, configuration /kənˌfɪɡ.əˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/, consistency /kənˈsɪs.tən.si/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like starbase, booster, cone.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.



























