Shadowing Practice: 🌎Top MOST Important Travel Phrases in English✈ - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “🌎Top MOST Important Travel Phrases in English✈”. This video has 19 sentences and 3661 words to shadow. The speech runs for 20:28. The speaker talks at a natural 179 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 88% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow. 15 of its 19 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| phrase noun | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | A short written or spoken expression. |
| deposit noun | /dɪˈpɑ.zɪt/ | Sediment or rock that is not native to its present location or is different from the surrounding material. Sometimes refers to ore or gems. |
| reservation noun | /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/ | The act of reserving, withholding or keeping back. |
| cheeseburger noun | /ˈtʃizˌbɝ.ɡɚ/ | A hamburger containing cheese (usually one or more slices of processed cheese). |
| refundable adjective | Able to be refunded in case of customer dissatisfaction, loss, breakage etc. | |
| worksheet noun | A sheet of paper or computerized document on which problems are worked out or solved and the answers are recorded. | |
| lettuce noun | /ˈlɛt.ɪs/ | An edible plant, Lactuca sativa and its close relatives, having a head of green or purple leaves. |
| tomato noun | /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/ | A widely cultivated plant, Solanum lycopersicum, having edible fruit. |
| recommendation noun | /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/ | An act of recommending. |
| gluten noun | /ˈɡluːtən/ | The major protein in cereal grains, especially wheat; responsible for the elasticity in dough and the structure in baked bread. |
| menu noun | /ˈmɛn.juː/ | The details of the food to be served at a banquet; a bill of fare. |
| attraction noun | /əˈtɹækʃn̩/ | The tendency to attract. |
| rude adjective | /ɹuːd/ | Lacking in refinement or civility; bad-mannered; discourteous. |
| customize verb | /ˈkʌs.tə.maɪ̯z/ | To build or alter according to personal preferences or specifications. |
| smack verb | /smæk/ | To slap or hit someone. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| drop off verb | To fall asleep. | |
| come back verb | To return to a place. | |
| bring back verb | /ˈbɹɪŋ bæk/ | To fetch something. |
| bring down verb | To make (a ruler or government) lose their position of power. | |
| brush up verb | To paint, or make clean or bright with a brush. | |
| come together verb | /ˈkʌm tʊˈɡɛðɚ/ | To assemble; to congregate; to combine. |
| fill up verb | To make (something) completely full. | |
| find out verb | To discover, as by asking or investigating. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- What can you say?
- What do you do?
- Do you have a website and do you offer international shipping?
- That way you've got the money ready.
- Do you have any vacation plans for this year?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | If you are planning or you would like · If you've booked at a hotel, you'll walk |
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to make |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was hit · is known · be allowed |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have created · have fallen |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 105 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, refresher /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃɚ/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like phrase, deposit, reservation.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





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