Prática de Shadowing: Favourite things - B1 Listening Practice - British Council - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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56 frases
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A. My favorite thing has to be my new tablet.
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It's really light and quite small, so I take it with me everywhere.
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I'm always writing messages to friends, and it's big enough to do college work on it too.
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It takes really good photos, and I play games and listen to music on it as well, of course.
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I often download films onto it and watch them in bed.
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My mum says I'm addicted, because I'm always on it.
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I even read things on it at breakfast time.
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I'm not allowed to at dinner time, though.
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I have to be polite and talk to people then.
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Welcome back to real life, my mum says.
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B. My favourite thing?
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Does my cat count as a thing?
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She's not really a thing, but anyway, she's a really beautiful little cat.
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I've had her since she was four months old.
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You know how some cats are really independent and hardly talk to you?
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I know cats don't really talk, but you know what I mean.
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Well, she's not like that at all
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She's really affectionate
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And comes up to me as soon as I get home Purring away like mad
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She makes a lot of noise for a tiny thing
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She loves being stroked
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And comes and curls up next to me when I'm on the sofa
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She's great company C My new scooter
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It's quite small, but fun and just what I needed for getting around the city.
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I used to have quite a long walk to the metro, then a longish walk at the other end to get to college,
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but now I can just whiz there on my scooter and there's no problem parking.
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There's always space for it.
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You have to be careful with the cars and lorries.
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They don't always see you.
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When it rains, the surface of the road is terrible.
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It gets really slippery.
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But in general, it's perfect for me and I can fit a friend on the back too.
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I've got an extra helmet for a friend.
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It's great.
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Riding along makes me feel so free.
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D. This may sound a bit old -fashioned but my sewing machine is my favourite thing.
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I'm studying fashion and love making things as well as designing them.
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I also really love clothes myself
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and often buy second -hand clothes everyone loves the vintage look at the moment
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and then I adapt them to my size it's much easier using a machine to do
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that than doing it by hand I do alterations for my mum
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and my sister too
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if I don't make it as a designer I suppose I can always set up my own alterations
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and customising business customising clothes by taking things off and adding things on is actually very creative, so I wouldn't mind that.
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E. My set of Japanese knives.
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That sounds a bit sinister, doesn't it?
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But I'm not a murderer or anything.
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They're chef's knives, and the best ones come from Japan.
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Cooking is my new hobby.
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I got into it when I started watching MasterChef on TV.
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Then I went to an evening class for beginners, and I haven't looked back since.
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I try and have dinner for between four and eight friends every two or three weeks.
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That gives me something to work towards and I always do new dishes
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so they can try them out and give me feedback.
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It's quite an expensive hobby if you use good ingredients but now my friends help towards the cost.
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They still get a good meal for a very low price.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “Favourite things - B1 Listening Practice - British Council”. As palavras que mais se repetem: cat, mum, clothes. Este vídeo tem 56 frases e 602 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 4:02. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 149 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 82% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| cloth substantivo | /klɒθ/ | pano, tecido |
| knife substantivo | /ˈnaɪ̯f/ | faca |
| hobby substantivo | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | passatempo, hobby |
| scooter substantivo | /ˈskuːtə(ɹ)/ | patinete, trotineta |
| meal substantivo | /ˈmiːl/ | refeição |
| designer substantivo | /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ | desenhador, desenhadora |
| feedback substantivo | /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ | comentário, avaliação |
| dish substantivo | /dɪʃ/ | prato, louça |
| vintage substantivo | /ˈvɪn.tɪd͡ʒ/ | vindima |
| tablet substantivo | /ˈtæblət/ | tabuleta |
| helmet substantivo | /ˈhɛlmɪt/ | capacete, elmo |
| adapt verbo | /əˈdæpt/ | adaptar |
| polite adjetivo | /pəˈlaɪt/ | educado, polido |
| murderer substantivo | /ˈmɝdɚɚ/ | assassino, assassina |
| sofa substantivo | /ˈsoʊ̯fə/ | sofá |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| set up verbo | /ˌsɛt ˈʌp/ | preparar |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- I'm not allowed to at dinner time, though.
- Does my cat count as a thing?
- I've had her since she was four months old.
- They don't always see you.
- I've got an extra helmet for a friend.
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | I've had · haven't looked |
| Verbo + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbos seguidos da forma em -ing | loves being · love making · started watching |
| Obrigação: must / have to / need to dizer que algo é necessário | has to be · have to be |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | I'm always writing · I'm studying |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 16 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, don't, I've. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: dish /dɪʃ/, alteration /ɔl.tɚˈeɪ.ʃən/, affectionate /əˈfɛkʃənət/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, alteration /ɔl.tɚˈeɪ.ʃən/, affectionate /əˈfɛkʃənət/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, tablet /ˈtæblət/, helmet /ˈhɛlmɪt/, adapt /əˈdæpt/, polite /pəˈlaɪt/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: meal /ˈmiːl/, curl /kɜɹl/
- /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/, helmet /ˈhɛlmɪt/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como cloth, knife, hobby.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.