Prática de Shadowing: HOW TO MASTER ANY SKILL FAST - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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What is meta -learning and how do I learn how to learn better?
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DSSS, Deconstruction, Selection, Sequencing, Stakes.
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Deconstruction, which is taking a fairly ambiguous goal like learn to swim or learn Japanese.
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None of those are actually very descriptive.
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Deconstructing any one of those is breaking it down into constituent parts.
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You can do that very effectively with the help of an expert.
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For instance, I mean, if you want to find a silver medalist from the Olympics two Olympics ago,
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you can probably get on a Zoom call with them for $100 an hour, maybe $50 an hour.
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Like, you do have access to world -class talent.
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They would help you figure out, all right, there are all these different possible components.
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The next part, which is selection, Pareto's Law.
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So you're picking the 20 % that will give you 80 % of what you want.
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Let's just use language learning in that case you can very easily find word frequency lists for any given language.
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Hundreds of thousands of words you could learn.
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But with the most frequently used 1 ,500, you can get to reasonable conversational fluency in almost any language in 8 to 12 weeks,
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without question, if you approach it methodically.
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But you need the right material first.
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The next S is sequencing, putting it in the right order.
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This is the magic sauce that gets lost a lot, which is what is a logical sequence for learning any given skill?
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What do you practice first?
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So in the case of swimming, for instance, forget about breathing.
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Like you need to figure out like getting comfortable putting your head underwater, et cetera, et cetera.
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Last S stands for stakes, which means incentives.
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So how do you ensure that you will do actually what it is you say you're committing to doing?
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If more information were the answer, we'd all be billionaires with six -pack apps.
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So information is clearly not sufficient.
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It's necessary but not sufficient.
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Incentives drive behavior change, right?
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You could give 500 bucks to a friend or 100 bucks, whatever.
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The amount doesn't really matter.
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And if you don't do what you say you're gonna do, they donate it to like your most hated political candidate in your name, right?
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That's another one that I've seen work really well.
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If people expect some kind of like linear incremental progress, it just ain't gonna happen.
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And so most people quit before they hit any real inflection points.
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That's it. That DSSS.
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Deconstruction, selection, sequencing, stakes, and if you just check those boxes moving that order,
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your ability to learn will hockey stick in a really meaningful way.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação de nível B2 usa o vídeo “HOW TO MASTER ANY SKILL FAST”. As palavras que mais se repetem: learn, Deconstruction, sequencing, stakes, selection. Este vídeo tem 37 frases e 433 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 2:34. O falante fala em ritmo natural, cerca de 169 palavras por minuto, próximo de uma conversa do dia a dia. 84% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar. 6 das 37 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
stake substantivo/steɪk/estaca
incentive substantivo/ɪnˈsɛntɪv/incentivo, motivação
buck substantivo/ˈbʌk/macho, gamo
deconstruct verbo/ˌdikənˈstɹʌkt/desconstruir
fluency substantivo/ˈfluːənsi/fluidez
inflection substantivo/ɪnˈflɛkʃən/flexão
medalist substantivo/ˈmɛdəlɪst/medalhista
methodically advérbio/mɪˈθɑdɪkəli/metodicamente
descriptive adjetivo/dəˈskɹɪptɪv/descritivo
ambiguous adjetivo/æmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs/ambíguo, dúbio
constituent substantivo/kənˈstɪtjuənt/constituinte
billionaire substantivo/ˌbɪl.jəˈnɛɚ/bilionário
underwater adjetivo/ʌndɚˈwɔtəɹ/submarino, subaquático
donate verbo/ˈdoʊˌneɪt/doar
linear adjetivo/ˈlɪn.i.əɹ/linear

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

PalavraSignificado
figure out verbodescobrir, deduzir

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 10 contrações e formas reduzidas, como you're, gonna, ain't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, inflection /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/
  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, methodically /mɪˈθɑdɪkəli/, ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs/, underwater /ʌndɚˈwɔtəɹ/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: stake /steɪk/, buck /ˈbʌk/, deconstruct /ˌdikənˈstɹʌkt/, medalist /ˈmɛdəlɪst/, constituent /kənˈstɪtjuənt/
  • /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, logical /ˈlɑd͡ʒɪkəl/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como stake, incentive, buck.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →