Prática de Shadowing: SECTION 2 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Section 2.
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You will hear a coordinator talking to volunteer helpers before a race involving a large number of people.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14 on page 3.
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Thank you run.
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The purpose of this meeting is to give you some information about your duties on race day.
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Some of you are asking about where you can park on the day.
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Unfortunately, some of the usual places, down by the river for example, will be out of bounds because we'll need extra space for emergency vehicles.
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Probably the best option is the Jack Grey Sports Field in Barker Street.
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Although the closest parking lot is the Metro Shopping Complex, I would advise you not to park there as they tend to tow away people who aren't customers.
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At the start line, most of you will be checking that runners have the necessary gear, especially their electronic timing chip, the race number and the identity wristband.
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Make sure that the number is attached to the front of the running shirt or singlet, not the back.
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The timing chip, which records the runner's time, needs to be clipped onto one of their shoes and check that they are wearing their wristband.
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Some of you will be responsible for organising the starting groups.
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It's very important that runners start in a particular order.
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There is a system of colour codes.
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The red group are walkers and people with baby strollers.
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The purple group are runners that expect to finish in at less than one hour
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and the yellow group are our elite athletes.
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We'd like them to start the race
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and we'd like the other groups to follow after that with the red group and the strollers at the very back.
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This is for their own safety.
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Now, we are still short on volunteers for the race day, so if you have any friends or family members who might be interested, please let us know.
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We're probably OK for people to help with the start, but we'll still desperately need volunteers along the race course to distribute water bottles to the runners.
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A few of you have offered to help with first aid, but the good people of St John's Ambulance have donated their services, so that won't be necessary.
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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20 on page 4.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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Now I'll show you the layout of the race village, which is where the race ends.
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Can you all see the map?
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If you look at the bottom right-hand side, you'll see where the runners enter the village next to the corporate catering section.
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As you continue along the course, you'll see the stage on your right.
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That's where the winners will receive their medals.
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Now, can you all see the finish line near the centre?
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After they finish the race, the runners can take one of two paths, it doesn't matter which one, to get their finishers t-shirts from the t-shirt stand at the end of those paths.
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Many of you will be stationed there at the end of the race.
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After they finish, the runners will also want their belongings, and all bags are kept in the building on Bowen Road.
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It's quite close to the exit, in the top left-hand corner of your map.
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Now, some of you will have an important role, working in the information centre.
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That's the building in the centre of the map, not far from the finish line.
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It's just below it on your map.
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And one other thing, can you all please remind the runners to enter in the prize draw for the new car?
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The entry box is between the shade tents and the corporate catering buildings.
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Okay, let's see now, what else do I need to point out?
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Ah, yes.
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The runners are always thirsty, and the main water station in the village is just beside the third exit through to Gregory Terrace.
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Can you see it there to the left of the corporate catering area?
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So everyone, please direct the race finishes there to get their free bottled water.
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That is the end of Section 2.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Thank you.
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Live.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 50 frases e 719 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 5:49. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 124 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 88% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é fácil de acompanhar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| runner substantivo | /ˈɹʌnɚ/ | corredor, corredora |
| volunteer substantivo | /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ | voluntário |
| catering substantivo | /ˈkeɪ.tɚ.ɪŋ/ | catering |
| exit substantivo | /ˈɛɡzət/ | saída |
| chip substantivo | /t͡ʃɪp/ | lasca, fragmento |
| bound adjetivo | /ˈbaʊ̯nd/ | obrigado |
| gear substantivo | /ɡɪɚ/ | equipamento |
| walker substantivo | /ˈwɔkɚ/ | andarilho, caminhante |
| elite substantivo | /ɪˈlit/ | elite, escol |
| medal substantivo | /ˈmɛdəl/ | medalha |
| remind verbo | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | lembrar, recordar |
| purple substantivo | /ˈpɝ.pl̩/ | roxo, púrpura |
| involve verbo | /ɪnˈvɑlv/ | envolver |
| clip substantivo | /klɪp/ | clipe, clips |
| shoe substantivo | /ˈʃu/ | calçado, sapato |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| point out verbo | apontar |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | is attached · be clipped · will be stationed |
| Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisa | people who aren · village, which is |
| Superlativos the -est / the most … — o maior ou o menor de um grupo | the best · the closest |
| Futuro com “will” will + verbo — uma decisão, promessa ou previsão | will hear · will be · we'll still desperately |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 11 contrações e formas reduzidas, como we'd, we'll, you'll. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “th”: athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/, thirsty /ˈθɝs.ti/
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: shoe /ˈʃu/, shade /ʃeɪd/, finisher /ˈfɪnɪʃɚ/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como runner, volunteer, catering.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.