Практика Shadowing: Donald Trump _ Speech (Shadowing technique) - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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Thank you very much everybody.
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And congratulations to the class of 2017.
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That's some achievement.
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This is your day and you've earned every minute of it.
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And I'm thrilled to be back at Liberty University.
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I've been here, this is now my third time, and we love setting records, right?
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We always set records.
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We have to set records.
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We have no choice.
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It's been a little over a year since I've spoken on your beautiful campus, and so much has changed.
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Right here, the class of 2017, dressed in cap and gown,
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graduating to a totally brilliant future.
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and here I am standing before you as president of the United States
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so I'm guessing there are some people here today who thought
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that either one of those things either one would really require major help from God do we agree and we got it
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But here we are celebrating together on this very joyous occasion.
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And there is no place in the world I'd rather be
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to give my first commencement address as president than here with my wonderful friends at Liberty University.
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And I accepted this invitation a long time ago.
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I said to Jerry that I'd be there, and when I say something, I mean it.
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I want to thank President Jerry Falwell and his incredible wife, Becky.
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Say it enough, Becky.
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For their kind words, their steadfast support, and their really wonderful friendship.
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Let me also extend our appreciation to the entire Falwell family.
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Trey, Sarah, Wesley, Laura and Caroline.
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Thank you for everything you do to make this university so exceptional.
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One of the truly great, great schools.
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Most importantly to our new graduates, each of you should take immense pride in what you have achieved.
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There's another group of amazing people we want to celebrate today,
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and they are the ones who have made this journey possible for you
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and you know who
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that is nobody you forgot already you're going to go out
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you're going to do whatever you're going to do some are
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going to make a lot of money some are going to be even happier doing other things they're your parents
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and your grandparents don't forget them you haven't forgotten yet have you never ever forget them they're great
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and especially this weekend let's make sure we give a really
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extra special thanks to the moms don't forget our moms because graduates today is your day
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today is your day but in all of this excitement don't forget that tomorrow is mother's day right
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I had a great mother.
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She's looking down now, but I had a great mother.
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I always loved Mother's Day.
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We're also deeply honored to be joined by some of the nearly 6,000 service members,
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military veterans, and military spouses who are receiving their diplomas today. Would you please stand?
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Please stand.
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Wow.
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That's great.
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Thank you very much.
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Great job.
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We're profoundly grateful to every single one of you who sacrificed to keep us safe
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and to protect God's precious gift of freedom.
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It is truly a testament to this university and to the values
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that you embrace that your Your graduating class includes so many patriots who have served our country in uniform.
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Thank you very much.
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To the class of 2017, today you end one chapter,
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but you are about to begin the greatest adventure of your life.
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Just think for a moment of how blessed you are to be here today at this great,
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great university, living in this amazing country,
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surrounded by people who you love and care about so much then ask yourself with all of those blessings
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and all of the blessings
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that you've been given what will you give back to this country
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and indeed to the world what imprint will you leave in
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the sands of history what What will future Americans say we did in our brief time right here on Earth? Did we take risks?
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Did we dare to defy expectations?
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Did we challenge accepted wisdom and take on established systems?
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I think I did, but we all did.
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And we're all doing it.
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Or did we just go along with convention, swim downstream so easily with the current,
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and just give in because it was the easy way, it was the traditional way,
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or it was the accepted way?
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Remember this, nothing worth doing ever, ever, ever came easy.
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your convictions means you must be willing to face criticism from
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those who lack the same courage to do what is right
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and they know what is right but they don't have the courage
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or the guts or the stamina to take it and to do it.
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It's called the road less traveled.
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I know that each of you will be a warrior for the truth,
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will be a warrior for our country and for your family.
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I know that each of you will do what is right, not what is the easy way,
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and that you will be true to yourself and your country and your beliefs.
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In my short time in Washington, I've seen firsthand how the system is broken.
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a small group of failed voices who think they know everything
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and understand everyone want to tell everybody else how to live
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and what to do and how to think
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but you aren't going to let other people tell you what you believe especially when you know that you're right
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And those of you graduating here today who have given half a million hours of charity last year alone,
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unbelievable amount of work and charity and few universities or colleges can claim anything even close.
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We don't need a lecture from Washington on how to lead our lives.
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I'm standing here looking at the next generation of American leaders.
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There may very well be a president or two in our midst.
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Anybody think they're going to be president?
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Raise your hand.
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In your hearts are inscribed the values of service, sacrifice, and devotion.
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Now you must go forth into the world and turn your hopes and dreams into action.
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America has always been the land of dreams because America is a nation of true believers.
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When the pilgrims landed at Plymouth, they prayed.
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When the founders wrote the Declaration of Independence, they invoked our Creator four times.
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Because in America, we don't worship government, we worship God.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B1 построен на видео «Donald Trump _ Speech». В этом видео 97 предложений и 1060 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 9:04. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 117 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 86% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
Самые сложные слова из видео (15), с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| blessing существительное | /ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/ | благослове́ние, ми́лость |
| warrior существительное | /ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/ | во́ин, бое́ц |
| worship существительное | /ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/ | поклоне́ние, почита́ние |
| sacrifice существительное | /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/ | жертвоприноше́ние |
| courage существительное | /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | сме́лость, хра́брость |
| commencement существительное | /kəˈmɛnsmənt/ | нача́ло |
| firsthand прилагательное | /ˈfɜːstˌhænd/ | полу́ченный из пе́рвых рук, из пе́рвых рук |
| grandparent существительное | /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/ | де́душка, дед |
| imprint существительное | /ˈɪm.pɹɪnt/ | отпеча́ток |
| inscribe глагол | /ɪnˈskɹaɪb/ | начертать |
| invoke глагол | /ɪnˈvoʊk/ | взывать |
| joyous прилагательное | /ˈd͡ʒɔɪəs/ | радостный |
| pilgrim существительное | /ˈpɪlɡɹɪm/ | пало́мник, пилигри́м |
| stamina существительное | /ˈstæmənə/ | вы́держка, выно́сливость |
| steadfast прилагательное | /ˈstɛdfæst/ | усто́йчивый, непоколеби́мый |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Значение |
|---|---|
| go out глагол | выходи́ть, вы́йти |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- Would you please stand?
- Did we take risks?
- Did we dare to defy expectations?
- Did we challenge accepted wisdom and take on established systems?
- Anybody think they're going to be president?
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | you've earned · I've been · I've spoken |
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | be joined · you've been given · is broken |
| Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете | ones who have · people who you · those who lack |
| Будущее с «will» will + глагол — решение, обещание или прогноз | will you · will future · will be |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 28 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например don't, you're, I'm. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: worship /ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/, devotion /dɪˈvoʊʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, exceptional /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/, appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, exceptional /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как blessing, warrior, worship.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.