Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Donald Trump _ Speech (Shadowing technique)

Đang tạo bài học...
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Thank you very much everybody.
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And congratulations to the class of 2017.
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That's some achievement.
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This is your day and you've earned every minute of it.
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And I'm thrilled to be back at Liberty University.
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I've been here, this is now my third time, and we love setting records, right?
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We always set records.
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We have to set records.
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We have no choice.
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It's been a little over a year since I've spoken on your beautiful campus, and so much has changed.
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Right here, the class of 2017, dressed in cap and gown,
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graduating to a totally brilliant future.
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and here I am standing before you as president of the United States
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so I'm guessing there are some people here today who thought
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that either one of those things either one would really require major help from God do we agree and we got it
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But here we are celebrating together on this very joyous occasion.
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And there is no place in the world I'd rather be
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to give my first commencement address as president than here with my wonderful friends at Liberty University.
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And I accepted this invitation a long time ago.
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I said to Jerry that I'd be there, and when I say something, I mean it.
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I want to thank President Jerry Falwell and his incredible wife, Becky.
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Say it enough, Becky.
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For their kind words, their steadfast support, and their really wonderful friendship.
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Let me also extend our appreciation to the entire Falwell family.
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Trey, Sarah, Wesley, Laura and Caroline.
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Thank you for everything you do to make this university so exceptional.
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One of the truly great, great schools.
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Most importantly to our new graduates, each of you should take immense pride in what you have achieved.
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There's another group of amazing people we want to celebrate today,
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and they are the ones who have made this journey possible for you
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and you know who
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that is nobody you forgot already you're going to go out
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you're going to do whatever you're going to do some are
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going to make a lot of money some are going to be even happier doing other things they're your parents
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and your grandparents don't forget them you haven't forgotten yet have you never ever forget them they're great
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and especially this weekend let's make sure we give a really
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extra special thanks to the moms don't forget our moms because graduates today is your day
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today is your day but in all of this excitement don't forget that tomorrow is mother's day right
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I had a great mother.
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She's looking down now, but I had a great mother.
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I always loved Mother's Day.
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We're also deeply honored to be joined by some of the nearly 6,000 service members,
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military veterans, and military spouses who are receiving their diplomas today. Would you please stand?
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Please stand.
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Wow.
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That's great.
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Thank you very much.
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Great job.
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We're profoundly grateful to every single one of you who sacrificed to keep us safe
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and to protect God's precious gift of freedom.
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It is truly a testament to this university and to the values
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that you embrace that your Your graduating class includes so many patriots who have served our country in uniform.
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Thank you very much.
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To the class of 2017, today you end one chapter,
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but you are about to begin the greatest adventure of your life.
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Just think for a moment of how blessed you are to be here today at this great,
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great university, living in this amazing country,
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surrounded by people who you love and care about so much then ask yourself with all of those blessings
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and all of the blessings
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that you've been given what will you give back to this country
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and indeed to the world what imprint will you leave in
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the sands of history what What will future Americans say we did in our brief time right here on Earth? Did we take risks?
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Did we dare to defy expectations?
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Did we challenge accepted wisdom and take on established systems?
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I think I did, but we all did.
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And we're all doing it.
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Or did we just go along with convention, swim downstream so easily with the current,
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and just give in because it was the easy way, it was the traditional way,
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or it was the accepted way?
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Remember this, nothing worth doing ever, ever, ever came easy.
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your convictions means you must be willing to face criticism from
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those who lack the same courage to do what is right
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and they know what is right but they don't have the courage
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or the guts or the stamina to take it and to do it.
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It's called the road less traveled.
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I know that each of you will be a warrior for the truth,
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will be a warrior for our country and for your family.
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I know that each of you will do what is right, not what is the easy way,
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and that you will be true to yourself and your country and your beliefs.
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In my short time in Washington, I've seen firsthand how the system is broken.
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a small group of failed voices who think they know everything
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and understand everyone want to tell everybody else how to live
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and what to do and how to think
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but you aren't going to let other people tell you what you believe especially when you know that you're right
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And those of you graduating here today who have given half a million hours of charity last year alone,
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unbelievable amount of work and charity and few universities or colleges can claim anything even close.
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We don't need a lecture from Washington on how to lead our lives.
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I'm standing here looking at the next generation of American leaders.
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There may very well be a president or two in our midst.
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Anybody think they're going to be president?
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Raise your hand.
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In your hearts are inscribed the values of service, sacrifice, and devotion.
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Now you must go forth into the world and turn your hopes and dreams into action.
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America has always been the land of dreams because America is a nation of true believers.
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When the pilgrims landed at Plymouth, they prayed.
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When the founders wrote the Declaration of Independence, they invoked our Creator four times.
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Because in America, we don't worship government, we worship God.

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “Donald Trump _ Speech”. Video này có 97 câu và 1060 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 9:04. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 117 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 86% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
warrior danh từ/ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/chiến sĩ, chiến binh
worship danh từ/ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/sùng bái, lễ bái
sacrifice danh từ/ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/lễ vật
courage danh từ/ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/can đảm
commencement danh từ/kəˈmɛnsmənt/bắt đầu
pilgrim danh từ/ˈpɪlɡɹɪm/người hành hương
believer danh từ/bɪˈlivɚ/tín đồ, giáo đồ
patriot danh từ/ˈpeɪ.tɹi.ət/người yêu nước, nhà ái quốc
devotion danh từ/dɪˈvoʊʃən/hiến dâng
diploma danh từ/dɪˈploʊmə/bằng cấp
surround động từ/səˈɹaʊnd/bao vây
spouse danh từ/spaʊ̯s/chồng, vợ
testament danh từ/ˈtɛs.tə.mənt/di chúc, chúc thư
lecture danh từ/ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/bài giảng
invitation danh từ/ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/lời mời

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừNghĩa
go out động từra, chết

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • Would you please stand?
  • Did we take risks?
  • Did we dare to defy expectations?
  • Did we challenge accepted wisdom and take on established systems?
  • Anybody think they're going to be president?

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạiyou've earned · I've been · I've spoken
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmbe joined · you've been given · is broken
Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vậtones who have · people who you · those who lack
Tương lai với “will” will + động từ — quyết định, lời hứa hoặc dự đoánwill you · will future · will be

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 28 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, you're, I'm. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: worship /ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/, devotion /dɪˈvoʊʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, exceptional /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/, appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, exceptional /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như warrior, worship, sacrifice.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →