Практика Shadowing: The 50 Important Phrasal Verbs in English - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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- Hello, lovely students, and welcome back to English with Lucy.

Today, I've got another monster of a lesson for you.

We are going to learn 50 of the most useful phrasal verbs in context.

through a story so they really get stuck in your brain for life but i'm not just going to sit here

read a list of phrasal verbs, give you an example, blah, blah, blah.

I want this one to be a bit more exciting.

So I've gone ahead and created five short stories

that use all of these phrasal verbs so that you can learn each one in context and not be bored to tears.

Don't worry, I'll still make time to give you their meanings and all of that fun stuff.

Now, before we get started with today's lesson, I want to let you know that I have made you a free PDF and it contains a full transcript

plus every single one of the phrasal verbs we're discussing today, laid out beautifully with some additional vocabulary,

all the examples, definitions, and of course a quiz at the end so you can test your understanding.

If you'd like to download your copy, just click on the link in the description box, you enter your name and your email address, you sign up to my mailing list,

and the PDF will arrive directly in your inbox.

After that you will automatically receive my free offers and updates.

You can unsubscribe at any time.

Okay, let's get started with the first short story of the day.

Way back in my uni days, my best friend Emily started her first job as a waiter in a bustling cafe.

Nervous but determined, she decided to look up some tips while sitting on the bus to work.

Just as she was starting to relax, the bus suddenly broke down.

She quickly got off the bus and shot off on foot.

Her new colleague, and get on with her duties.

Emily came across challenging customer after challenging customer, but she managed to keep her cool.

Sarah's guidance was invaluable as she continued to look after Emily throughout her shift.

During the busy lunch rush, Emily knocked over a tray of glasses onto her phone.

Her phone went black and wouldn't turn on.

As the day came to an end, Emily felt a sense of relief.

What a day.

Okay, we have our first 10 phrasal verbs here.

The first one is.. to look up to look up, and this is to search for information or advice.

She looked up the recipe online before attempting to bake the cake.

Number two is to break down, to break down, and this is to stop functioning or to fail suddenly.

Unfortunately, my car broke down on my way out of town.

Number three is to get off, to get off, and this is to leave or exit from

We leave walking and we say to get out if you have to climb out.

So you get off a bus, a plane, a tram.

You get out of a car or taxi.

Number four is to shoot off.

To shoot off.

And this is to move quickly or suddenly.

As soon as the bell rang, the children shot off towards the playground.

Number five is to calm down.

to calm down.

This is to become less anxious or agitated.

I always try to take a deep breath to calm down before giving a presentation.

Number six is to get on with something.

To get on with something.

Someone is different.

To get on with something is to continue with a task or activity, especially after an interruption.

Right, that's enough TV.

Time to get on with your homework.

Number seven is to come across.

to come across.

And this is to encounter or find a person or thing unexpectedly.

You won't believe who I came across at the bookshop today.

Number eight is to look after.

to look after.

This is to take care of or to provide assistance to someone.

Jane will look after the children while we're at dinner.

Number nine, to knock over.

To knock over.

This is to accidentally cause something to fall or tip over.

The strong wind knocked over many of the newly planted trees in the park.

And number 10, our last for this story, to turn on to turn on.

This is to activate or start a device or appliance.

Can you turn on the heater?

It's freezing in here.

Okay, that's 10 phrasal verbs down.

Let's learn a few more with our next story.

Now I want to tell you about the time my cousin, Arthur, decided to set up a charming little tea shop in our hometown.

He was known for whipping up tasty scones and aromatic brews.

However, believing his venture wouldn't work out.

Despite this minor setback, Arthur refused to give up on his dream.

Focused on proving them wrong, he took on the challenge of transforming our grandmother's dilapidated cottage into a delightful tea room.

He dusted off some old family recipes, figured out the perfect blend of teas and even caught up on the latest baking trends.

As the grand opening day approached, villagers started to queue outside his tea room, eager to taste his treats.

Arthur had truly turned the tables on his doubters.

His tea room became a thriving success, and even the bank manager had to eat humble pie when he came to enjoy a cuppa.

Arthur never missed the chance to offer his doubters a treat when they came by, as opposed to telling them off.

He made sure not to faff about when it came to achieving his dreams.

Oh, we have fantastic phrasal verbs in there.

Let's start with number 11.

To set up.

This is to establish or create something, like a business or organisation.

Sarah decided to set up a charity to help underprivileged children in her community.

Number 12 to whip up To whip up.

This is to quickly and skillfully prepare something, usually food.

My mum used to whip up the most delicious pasta in just a few minutes.

13. to turn down to turn down.

This is to reject an offer, request or opportunity.

Unfortunately, we've had to turn down several incredible job applicants due to budget constraints.

Number 14, to work out to work out.

This is to have a positive outcome.

I haven't found a publisher for my book yet, but I'm sure it'll work out.

Fifteen.

"to give up".

To give up.

This is to quit or stop trying, usually due to difficulties or challenges.

100

After hours of trying to solve the puzzle, she finally gave up.

101

Number sixteen is to take on.

102

to take on.

103

This is to accept responsibility or challenge.

104

Mark was eager to prove himself to the higher -ups and quickly agreed to take on the team leader role.

105

17 is to dust off.

106

To dust off.

107

This is to revive or reuse something neglected or forgotten.

108

Ali decided it was time to dust off the guitar he bought as a teenager

109

and learn to play once and for all.

110

18. "to figure out, to figure out." This is to find a solution to a problem or discover a way to do something.

111

He read the instructions several times, but still couldn't figure out how to assemble the bookshelf.

112

Number 19 is to catch up.

113

to catch up.

114

This is to get up to date or reach the same level as others.

115

After missing a few classes, Lisa needed to catch up on her coursework.

116

Number 20: To tell off to tell off.

117

This is to scold or reprimand someone for their behaviour or actions.

118

We sat in silence as Miss Langford told Rachel off for being ten minutes late to class.

119

And number 21, my favourite in the list, I must say.

120

To faff about.

121

To faff about.

122

This is to waste time or engage in unproductive activities.

123

Instead of studying for his exams, Tom would often faff about on social media.

124

That one's very slang.

125

You've now learnt 21 phrasal verbs.

126

Well done!

127

How about a few more?

128

Next story: Have I ever told you about how I dreamt of becoming a professional violinist when I was younger?

129

When I brought up my interest in the violin to my parents, they got me a beginner violin with.

130

but I always struggled to nail the right fingerings and bow technique.

131

One day I met an older woman named Isabella, who was a fantastic violinist.

132

Her passion for music rubbed off on me instantly.

133

Luckily, she took me under her wing and taught me a lot.

134

As the years went by, I began to lose interest in the violin, and I cut back on how much I was playing.

135

It felt like I was letting Isabella down and my own dreams.

136

I contemplated giving it up altogether.

137

It was a difficult decision to make, but I decided to call off my pursuit of becoming a professional musician.

138

I sorted out my priorities and decided the best decision was to give up

139

so I could pursue whatever truly made me happy.

140

I found a new path in life and I looked forward to all that life had in store for me.

141

In the end, the lessons I learnt from Isabella about passion, determination and following one's heart paid off in ways I couldn't have imagined.

142

Life can be funny, but it always turns out exactly as it's supposed to.

143

Okay, 10 more phrasal verbs.

144

Let's start with number 22, to bring up to bring up.

145

This is to mention or introduce a topic or subject in conversation.

146

Sarah decided not to bring up the fact that she was moving out of the country during the family dinner.

147

23 is to rub off, to rub off on or onto somebody.

148

This is to have a positive influence on someone, causing them to adopt certain qualities or habits.

149

Her enthusiasm for volunteering began to rub off on her friends, inspiring them to join too.

150

Number 24 is to go buy.

151

"to go by." This is to pass or elapse.

152

The years seemed to go by quickly as she watched her children grow up.

153

25 is to cut back to cut back on something.

154

This is to reduce something.

155

I need to cut back on the amount of money I spend on takeaways.

156

26 is to let down, to let down.

157

This is to disappoint or fail to meet someone's expectations.

158

Marion says she will be here tomorrow.

159

She won't let me down, will she?

160

27 is to call off, to call off.

161

This is to cancel or terminate an event, plan or activity.

162

Due to bad weather, they had to call off the outdoor picnic and reschedule it.

163

28 is to sort out.

164

To sort out.

165

This is to resolve or organise a situation or problem.

166

I've got to sort out the plumbing issue in the kitchen.

167

It's becoming quite a nuisance.

168

29 is to look forward to.

169

To look forward to.

170

This is to anticipate or be excited about a future event or experience.

171

The whole family looks forward to the annual reunion.

172

It's the highlight of the year.

173

30, to pay off to pay off.

174

This is to yield positive results or success as a result of hard work.

175

Putting in effort into your studies now will pay off in the long run.

176

What you're doing right now to improve your phrasal verbs and your English will pay off in the long run, I promise.

177

And number 31, to turn out, to turn out.

178

This is to result or develop in a particular way, often unexpectedly.

179

Despite initial doubts, the project turned out to be a great success.

180

Okay, next lot of phrasal verbs.

181

I'm going to tell you the juicy story.

182

We say a story is juicy when it contains gossip or interesting or personal information.

183

I'm going to tell you the juicy story of Tom and Elizabeth.

184

People suddenly fell apart in the most public way possible, right in the common room.

185

It was quite ugly, with harsh words exchanged and tears shed.

186

Despite their friend's encouragement to make up, they couldn't come up with a way to reconcile.

187

It seemed like their love had withered, replaced by bitterness and resentment.

188

Tom, always the stubborn one,

189

insisted on wanted to take back what she'd said and rekindle what they once had.

190

Weeks turned into months, and the tension between them refused to budge.

191

They would merely brush one another off when they were in the same room.

192

But time has a way of healing wounds, and slowly but surely, they began to cheer up.

193

A sense of gratitude gradually grew on them, allowing them to move on separately.

194

Okay, we have ten phrasal verbs to look at.

195

Number 32: to fall apart to fall apart.

196

This is to disintegrate or break down, often referring to relationships or structures. Or clothes.

197

Clothes can fall apart.

198

As the years passed, the once grand mansion began to fall apart, It's walls crumbling.

199

to makeup to make up.

200

This is to reconcile or to resolve differences, typically after a disagreement or conflict.

201

They knew they had to make up and mend the rift in their friendship after their heated debate.

202

34 is to come up with something.

203

To come up with something.

204

This is to devise or create a solution, plan or idea.

205

In her quest for adventure, she often came up with creative ways to appreciate the small things in her life.

206

35 is to insist on to insist on.

207

This is to demand firmly, even if others disagree.

208

Abraham's dedication to his art was evident.

209

He insisted on perfection, even if it meant countless revisions.

210

36 to take back to take back.

211

This is to admit that something you said or thought was wrong.

212

She wanted to take back her hurtful words but knew the damage was already done.

213

to turn into to turn into.

214

This is to become.

215

Their casual flirtation turned into a deep, meaningful connection that neither could ignore.

216

38 is to brush off, to brush off.

217

This is to dismiss or ignore someone or something casually, often without consideration.

218

He refused to brush off criticism and instead used it as motivation.

219

39 is to cheer up, to cheer up.

220

This is to become happier or to make someone feel happier.

221

Music has a magical way of cheering up the soul, even in the most difficult times.

222

40 is to grow on, to grow on.

223

And this is to gradually become more likable or acceptable over time.

224

We often grow on someone, meaning we become more likable to them.

225

At first, our new colleague seemed reserved, - Okay.

226

He began to grow on everyone.

227

Everyone began to like him and accept him.

228

And 41, to move on, to move on.

229

This is to continue with life after a challenging period.

230

After a period of unemployment, she managed to move on by starting her own business.

231

Okay, last story of the day.

232

This one is about my two little rascals, Diego and Alfonso.

233

One sunny afternoon, while I was busy working on a project at home, I accidentally left the garden gate slightly ajar.

234

Diego, my mischievous dog, and Alfonso, my curious cat, seized the opportunity to set out on a grand adventure together.

235

I only found out about their escape I saw the gate was wide open.

236

Panic filled my heart as I rushed out, calling their names.

237

As I searched the village, I ran into my neighbour, Miss Jenkins, who told me that she had seen the unlikely duo gallivanting around the park.

238

I wondered to myself what they could possibly be getting up to.

239

I hurried to the park and there they were.

240

Diego and Alfonso, chasing butterflies.

241

I could see that they were warming to the excitement of their little adventure.

242

Before I could reach them, They decided to make a dash through the bushes.

243

My attempt to cut them off was useless.

244

I ended up letting them have their day.

245

I tagged along behind them, wherever they went, Just observing.

246

I'm not sure.

247

Hours later, as the sun began to set, they finally turned up looking tired and muddy.

248

When Will arrived home, I filled him in on what had happened.

249

All he could do was shake his head and laugh as he looked at our two exhausted pets

250

"Fast asleep on the floor." We have nine phrasal verbs to cover.

251

with that one.

252

42 is to set out to set out.

253

And this is to begin a journey or start an activity.

254

The explorers set out to try to reach the South Pole.

255

Forty -three is to find out to find out.

256

This is to discover or learn something often unexpectedly.

257

I found out too late that my favourite singer was coming to town.

258

44 is to run into, to run into.

259

This is to meet someone or something by chance.

260

While shopping, I ran into a childhood friend I hadn't seen in years.

261

45, to get up to, to get up to.

262

This is to be involved in or busy with something, and it sometimes implies it's something naughty or mischievous.

263

He used to get up to all kinds of mischief when he was younger.

264

46 is to warm to to warm to, and this is to begin to enjoy something or to become more enthusiastic about something.

265

My dad finally warmed to the idea of moving in with us.

266

47 is to cut off to cut off.

267

This is to block or intercept someone or something's path.

268

My husband cannot walk in a straight line and always cuts me off whenever we walk down the street together.

269

48 to tag along to tag along.

270

This is to go somewhere with a person or a group, usually when you have not been invited.

271

I used to always tag along with my older sister and her friends when they went out for the day.

272

49 is to turn up, to turn up.

273

This is to arrive at a place or event, often unexpectedly or after being missing.

274

Just when we thought he wouldn't make it,

275

he turned up at the party with in on something.

276

This is to provide someone with information or details about an event or situation.

277

Could you please fill me in on the details of the project?

278

I've been out of the loop.

279

Right, that's it from today's lesson.

280

I hope you enjoyed the five stories and the 50 phrasal verbs.

281

That was a lot of information for such a short amount of time, which is why I have created that free PDF for you.

282

Don't forget to download it.

283

It's also got the quiz.

284

You can test your understanding. in the description box.

285

If you really seriously want to learn English, if you want to go more in depth and you want to learn with me, I have released my B1,

286

B2, and C1 English programs.

287

They are 12 week programs with teacher feedback.

288

If you'd like to learn more about them, just visit englishwithlucy .com.

289

I will see you in the next lesson.

290

Mwah!

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Об этом уроке

В этом уроке вы познакомитесь с 50 важными фразовыми глаголами на английском языке. Мы будем изучать их в контексте коротких рассказов, что поможет вам запомнить их навсегда. Урок организован так, чтобы сделать процесс обучения увлекательным и полезным. Вы также получите бесплатный PDF-документ, содержащий полный текст урока, определения фразовых глаголов и викторину для проверки ваших знаний.

Ключевая лексика и фразы

Look up - искать информацию или советы.
Break down - перестать функционировать или неожиданно сломаться.
Get off - выходить или покидать (транспорт).
Shoot off - быстро или внезапно двигаться.
Calm down - становиться менее напряженным или взволнованным.
Get on with something - продолжать задачу или деятельность после прерывания.

Советы по практике

Чтобы улучшить свои навыки говорения, попробуйте практиковаться в shadow speech, повторяя за видео с помощью техники shadowspeak. Обратите внимание на скорость и интонацию преподавателя. Слушайте внимательно, как он произносит фразовые глаголы в контексте, и старайтесь воспроизводить их с той же интонацией. Не стесняйтесь замедлять видео, если это необходимо, чтобы лучше уловить детали. Регулярная практика с использованием shadowing site позволит вам сделать ваше произношение более естественным. Помните, что ключ к успеху заключается в повторении, поэтому выделяйте время каждый день для практики.

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

Конструкция	В видео
«Used to» used to + глагол — прошлая привычка или состояние, которых больше нет	used to whip · used to get · used to always tag
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас	I've gone · have made · we've had
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает	was known · be involved · have not been invited

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

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Практика Shadowing: The 50 Important Phrasal Verbs in English - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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Что такое техника Shadowing?