ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: British Accent Shadowing | Jane Eyre | Learn RP Pronunciation – Part 1

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Welcome to British Accent Shadowing, where you can practice received pronunciation,
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known as RP, intonation and the natural rhythm of spoken British English with me,
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Ashley Howard, voice coach and accent trainer.
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This episode launches a new series exploring Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte,
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a masterpiece of English literature with beautifully expressive language.
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First, I'll read the passage in full at natural speed so you can hear the flow and melody of RP English.
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Then we'll break it down line by line so you can repeat after me, refining your pronunciation, intonation and speaking fluency.
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Finally, we'll go through it together at full pace so you can speak along confidently.
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You can also download a free PDF with the text and vocabulary explanations to help you follow along.
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The link is in the description below.
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Let's get started.
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There was no possibility of taking a walk that day.
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We had been wandering, indeed, in the leafless shrubbery an hour in the morning.
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But since dinner, Mrs Reed, when there was no company, dined early, The cold winter wind had brought with it clouds so sombre
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and rains so penetrating that further outdoor exercise was now out of the question.
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I was glad of it.
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I never liked long walks, especially on chilly afternoons.
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Dreadful to me was the coming home in the raw twilight with nipped fingers and toes,
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and a heart saddened by the chidings of Bessie the nurse, and humbled by the consciousness of my physical inferiority,
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to Eliza, John, and Georgiana read.
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The said Eliza, John, and Georgiana were now clustered round their mamma in the drawing-room.
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She lay reclined on a sofa by the fireside, and with her darlings about her,
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for the time neither quarrelling nor crying, looked perfectly happy.
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Me she had dispensed from joining the group, saying, she regretted to be under the necessity of keeping me at a distance,
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but that until she heard from Bessie, and could discover by her own observation,
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that I was endeavouring in good earnest to acquire a more sociable and childlike disposition,
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a more attractive and sprightly manner, something lighter, Franka, more natural, as it were.
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She really must exclude me from privileges intended only for contented, happy little children.
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What does Bessie say I have done?
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I asked.
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Jane, I don't like cavaliers or questioners.
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Besides, there is something truly forbidding in a child taking up her elders in that manner.
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Be seated somewhere, and until you can speak pleasantly, remain silent.
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A breakfast room adjoining the drawing room.
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I slipped in there.
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It contained a bookcase.
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I soon possessed myself of a volume, taking care that it should be one stored with pictures.
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I mounted into the window seat.
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Gathering up my feet, I sat cross-legged like a Turk, and having drawn the red Maureen curtain nearly close,
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I was shrined in double retirement.
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Now copy after me.
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There was no possibility of taking a walk that day.
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We had been wandering, indeed,
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in the leafless shrubbery, an hour in the morning.
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But since dinner, Mrs. Reed,
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when there was no company,
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early, the cold winter wind had brought with it clouds
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so sombre and a rain so penetrating,
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that further outdoor exercise was now out of the question.
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I was glad of it.
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I never liked long walks, especially on chilly afternoons,
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Dreadful to me was the coming home in the raw twilight,
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with nipped fingers and toes,
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and a heart saddened by the chidings of Bessie the nurse,
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and humbled by the consciousness of my physical inferiority,
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to Eliza, John and Georgiana read,
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The said Eliza, John and Georgiana
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were now clustered round their mamma in the drawing room.
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She lay reclined on a sofa by the fireside,
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and with her darlings about her,
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for the time neither quarrelling nor crying, looked perfectly happy.
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Me she had dispensed from joining the group,
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saying she regretted to be under the necessity of keeping me at a distance,
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but that until she heard from Bessie,
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and could discover by her own observation that I was endeavouring in good earnest
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to acquire a more sociable and childlike disposition,
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a more attractive and sprightly manner,
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something lighter, franker, and more natural,
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as it were, she really must exclude me from privileges intended only
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for contented, happy little children.
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What does Bessie say I have done?
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I asked.
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Jane, I don't like cavaliers or questioners.
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Besides, there is something truly forbidding.
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in a child taking up her elders in that manner,
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be seated somewhere, and until you can speak pleasantly, remain silent.
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A breakfast room.
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Adjoined the drawing room.
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I slipped in there.
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It contained a bookcase.
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I soon possessed myself with a volume.
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taking care it should be one stored with pictures.
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I mounted into the window seat.
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Gathering up my feet, I sat cross-legged,
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like a Turk, and having drawn the Maureen curtain nearly close,
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I was shrined in double retirement.
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Now speak with me at the same time.
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There was no possibility of taking a walk that day.
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We had been wandering, indeed, in the leafless shrubbery an hour in the morning, but since dinner Mrs. Reed, when there was no company,
90
dined early, the cold winter wind had brought with it clouds
91
so sombre and rains so penetrating that further outdoor exercise was now out of the question.
92
I was glad of it.
93
I never liked long walks, especially on chilly afternoons.
94
Dreadful to me was the coming home in the raw twilight with nipped fingers and toes,
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and a heart saddened by the chidings of Bessie the nurse,
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and humbled by the consciousness of my physical inferiority to Eliza, John, and Georgiana Reed.
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The said Eliza, John, and Georgiana were now clustered round their mamma in the drawing-room.
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She lay reclined on a sofa by the fireside, and with her darlings about her,
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for the time neither quarrelling nor crying, looked perfectly happy.
100
Me she had dispensed from joining the group, saying she regretted to be under the necessity of keeping me at a distance,
101
but that until she heard from Bessie,
102
and could discover by her own observation that I was endeavouring in good earnest to acquire a more sociable and childlike disposition,
103
a more attractive and sprightly manner, something lighter, Franka, more natural,
104
as it were, she really must exclude me from privileges intended only for contented, happy little children.
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What does Bessie say I have done?
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I asked.
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Jane, I don't like cavaliers or questioners.
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Besides, there is something truly forbidding in a child taking up her elders in that manner.
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Be seated somewhere, and until you can speak pleasantly, remain silent.
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A breakfast room adjoining the drawing-room.
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I slipped in there.
112
It contained a bookcase.
113
I soon possessed myself of a volume, taking care that it should be one stored with pictures.
114
I mounted into the window seat.
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Gathering up my feet, I sat cross-legged like a Turk.
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And having drawn the red Maureen curtain nearly close, I was shrined in double retirement.
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Great work today!
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Shadowing expressive English like Jane Eyre helps you sound more natural, confident and clear when speaking in a British RP accent.
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If you'd like to go deeper, check the description for my free British Accent course and my British Accent Training eBook.
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They're perfect for building your skills step by step.
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You can replay this episode as often as you like or use the PDF download to practice on your own.
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If you found this helpful, please like, comment and subscribe for more British accent shadowing episodes.
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It really helps support the channel.
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And also, let me know what you'd like next.
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See you in part two.
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Thank you.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “British Accent Shadowing” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: Bessie, Eliza, Georgiana, accent, manner วิดีโอนี้มี 126 ประโยค และ 1293 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 14:02 ผู้พูดพูดช้า ประมาณ 92 คำต่อนาที จึงมีเวลาเลียนแบบทุกเสียง มีเพียง 73% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
bookcase คำนาม/ˈbʊkˌkeɪs/ตู้หนังสือ, ชั้นหนังสือ
quarrel คำนาม/ˈkwɔɹəl/การทะเลาะ
forbid คำกริยา/fɚˈbɪd/ห้าม, ปราม
dreadful คำคุณศัพท์/ˈdɹɛd.fl̩/น่ากลัว, น่าหวาดพะวง
wander คำกริยา/ˈwɑndɚ/ท่องเที่ยว
shrine คำนาม/ʃɹaɪ̯n/ศาลเจ้า, สักการสถาน
chili คำนาม/ˈt͡ʃɪli/พริก
sofa คำนาม/ˈsoʊ̯fə/โซฟา
twilight คำนาม/ˈtwaɪˌlaɪt/สนธยา
curtain คำนาม/ˈkɜɹt(ə)n/ม่าน, ผ้าม่าน
necessity คำนาม/nɪˈsɛsəti/ความต้องการ
possess คำกริยา/pəˈzɛs/ครอบครอง
toe คำนาม/təʊ/นิ้ว, นิ้วเท้า
intend คำกริยา/ɪnˈtɛnd/ตั้งใจ
darling คำนาม/ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ที่รัก

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำwere now clustered · Be seated · was shrined
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันhave done

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 9 ครั้ง เช่น don't, we'll, you'd ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: disposition /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, shrubbery /ˈʃɹʌbəɹi/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/, shrine /ʃɹaɪ̯n/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: disposition /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, necessity /nɪˈsɛsəti/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, confidently /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: bookcase /ˈbʊkˌkeɪs/, dispense /dɪˈspɛns/, quarrel /ˈkwɔɹəl/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/, possess /pəˈzɛs/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: cavalier /ˈkæ.vəˌlir/, endeavour /ɪnˈdɛv.ə/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/, privilege /ˈpɹɪv.(ɪ.)lɪd͡ʒ/, expressive /ɪkˈspɹɛsɪv/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: disposition /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, pleasantly /ˈplɛzəntli/, possess /pəˈzɛs/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง bookcase, quarrel, forbid เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →