ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Day 11/ Personal Profile
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Day 11, personal profile.
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Hi, my name's Greg, and I'm originally from Denver, Colorado, but my family moved to Arizona when I was about three,
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so I grew up there.
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I graduated from high school about three years ago, and I'm currently attending a university in my city.
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I'm a junior and am majoring in economics with a minor in Spanish.
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I also work part-time as a cashier at a grocery store.
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Life is really busy, but I enjoy hiking, reading, and hanging out with friends in my free time.
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When I graduate, I want to work for a company in this area.
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I hope to travel to other countries and learn about different cultures in the future.
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I'm also working hard to improve my English because I think it will help me in my future career.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Day 11/ Personal Profile”. This video has 10 sentences and 137 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:13. The speaker talks at a steady 113 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 13 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| economics noun | /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/ | The study of resource and wealth allocation, consumption, and distribution, of capital and investment, and of management of the factors of production. |
| grocery noun | /ˈɡɹəʊ.s(ə.)ɹi/ | Retail foodstuffs and other household supplies. |
| hike noun | /haɪk/ | A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise. |
| cashier noun | /kaˈʃɪə/ | One who works at a till or receives payments. |
| graduate verb | /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/ | To be recognized by a school or university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution. |
| originally adverb | /əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.nə.li/ | As it was in the beginning; at first. |
| minor noun | /ˈmaɪ.nəɹ/ | A child, a person who has not reached the age of majority, consent, etc. and is legally subject to fewer responsibilities and less accountability and entitled… |
| attend verb | /əˈtɛnd/ | To care for (someone requiring attention); specifically, of a doctor, nurse, etc.: to provide professional care to (someone). |
| junior adjective | /ˈd͡ʒuniɚ/ | Low in rank; having a subordinate role, job, or situation. |
| travel verb | /ˈtɹævəl/ | To be on a journey, often for pleasure or business and with luggage; to go from one place to another. |
| grow verb | /ˈɡɹəʊ/ | To become larger, to increase in magnitude. |
| profile noun | /ˈpɹəʊfaɪl/ | The outermost shape, view, or edge of an object. |
| improve verb | /ɪmˈpɹuːv/ | To make (something) better; to increase the value or productivity (of something). |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| grow up verb | To mature and become an adult. |
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| กริยา + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — กริยาที่ตามด้วยรูป -ing | enjoy hiking |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — สิ่งที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นตอนนี้หรือช่วงนี้ | am majoring · I'm also working |
| อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์ | will help |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 4 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- Long words — get the stress right: economics /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/, originally /əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.nə.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like economics, grocery, hike.
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ