ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Does Benedict Cumberbatch Know His Lines?
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
Let the game commence.
2
That's not one of my lines.
3
Am I taking too long with this?
4
Oh, I get to read it.
5
Okay.
6
Wow.
7
The power of reading.
8
I'm not a psychopath.
9
I'm a high -functioning sociopath.
10
Do your research, Sherlock Holmes.
11
Circa God knows when now.
12
It feels like ancient history, but that's a great line.
13
I remember saying that to Sherlock.
14
I'm not a psychopath, Anderson.
15
I'm a high -functioning sociopath.
16
Do your research.
17
There's something about it held in its memory as it is, and it's so tantalizing.
18
You know, You leave them or yourselves wanting more, there's always that itch to scratch.
19
But I think it would have to be the superlative version of what we've already achieved.
20
And I would like a script to read, which was not the normal way of doing it, naturally enough.
21
You know, Stephen and Mark are trusted entities, and I was just only too glad to be fed by their script.
22
But I think this has to be a little bit more like, if we're all going to do this together, let's have a read.
23
It'll be recycled.
24
Okay.
25
Do you remind me I've come to bargain?
26
Like, yeah, that's Doctor Strange, the first film.
27
Romamo, I've come to bargain.
28
I can't remember how many times I said that in different setups, how many times I died.
29
A lot was taken over by Digi Doubles, but I was in all sorts of rigs.
30
It was the same space rig as Sandra Bullock in her acting as well, putting up with that.
31
It was unbelievably good fun for the first sort of couple of rides, and then it was just, it was really hard.
32
Very odd strains on the body in a weird way.
33
And I like that kind of work.
34
I like the physical aspect of my work.
35
But I think there was a bit of
36
that involved on the same set and just coming up and saying it again and again and again as he dies.
37
Where's Dormammu out in this trap of repeated time?
38
Next.
39
Thank you.
40
I specifically brought enough food to last until January.
41
How much emotional eating have I been doing?
42
That's really funny. Is this a cartoon?
43
It's not The Grinch.
44
It's the Grinch.
45
How much emotional eating have I been doing?
46
It's one of the chiefest things I get a thrill out of because I don't, you know, to do a voice character for kids who go, you're not the Grinch, and then go, I know just what to do.
47
It's fun.
48
It's just fun.
49
They're going to go, ooh, it's creepy.
50
It's all the same.
51
Was it because, you know, I can't obviously be the Grinch as opposed to being strange or any of the other more iconic ones they might know?
52
But God, I had fun.
53
I mean, it's a long process, but it's really good.
54
And Chris and all that team are brilliant.
55
They're just brilliant.
56
They write really witty scripts.
57
Scott, who directed me a lot of the time, was light on his feet.
58
The sessions were fun and the animation was just gorgeous.
59
And, you know, it's another cut of that brilliant story that we all love and know from the Dr. Seuss canon.
60
And I like it.
61
Bring on another one.
62
I love that.
63
I am fire.
64
I am death.
65
I mean, I've had some quite good lines.
66
I am fire.
67
I am death.
68
These are hard ones to forget, really.
69
Smaug.
70
I am...
71
Death.
72
that was just great and we did a lot of variations on
73
that i don't remember doing
74
that in the now very available youtube video of me crawling
75
around like a madman in a in a mocap suit i laid low the warriors of old
76
and in stew of terror
77
but i do remember on the sound stage doing it a lot with peter
78
when we were kind of augmenting the voice and trying different vocodas
79
and strains and effects with microphones and different temperatures and placings and tonalities
80
and i just remember the sort of the quieter it was
81
the more terrifying it was as this you know shape of
82
destruction swooped down silently through the night very cool line to have to say
83
this is not i i don't like this tossing it's pretty it's great a man was made patience
84
and the odds again that's not right a man it was made patient by the odds against him
85
i think that's a quote of is it phil burbank in power the dog and i say about Oh, I forgot the character's name, which is essential to that part.
86
Oh, God, what he's called.
87
Bronco Henry.
88
A man was made by patience and the odds against him.
89
I mean, I didn't remember it being that way, unless I got it wrong on the day, and that's what it is in the film, which is mortifying.
90
And we all know I had trouble with the word penguin.
91
His penguins.
92
Yeah, I think I screwed up a line, either of Thomas Savage's.
93
I mean, I did put some of Savage back in, much to Jane's chagrin at the time, but then some of it made it, some of it ended up on the floor.
94
I can't remember when that was in her original screenplay.
95
Well, what kind of prep didn't I do?
96
I mean, everything that he does in the book I tried to do, whether it was ironmongery, taxidermy, which that was a very odd afternoon.
97
Well, obviously horsemanship and wrangling and cowarding and also braiding, that was featured a lot, which is fine when you're not then doing dialogue and not looking and going, oh, shit, don't film this bit.
98
I've done about five, oh, no, they're not.
99
And you just keep going.
100
Yeah, I mean, it was a really deep dive into kind of city slicker, guy culture, cowboy camp.
101
It was amazing.
102
I spent some time in Montana with an incredible bunch of folk there and we were all over the county as well.
103
We went to different places so we saw some really beautiful flat planes
104
that kinds of grazed by thousands of buffalo back in the day
105
and then to mountainous stuff
106
that was slightly nearer where thomas savage set the novel near his family home yeah recite i'll recycle it towards you
107
is there anything you would not do for your family yes so
108
that was khan in star trek into darkness is there anything
109
you would not do for your family is it sad
110
that i remember these lines
111
or these just these are very potent these lines apart from the one
112
that i think i mangled from power the dog oh
113
that was fun i mean
114
that was just a big moment for me we just had
115
a blast i mean J .J.'s sets are just a fun ground of entertainment and distraction and creativity and energy, you know.
116
And he was so grateful.
117
He was so encouraging.
118
And I was a very little fish in a big pond.
119
It was a big, scary movie to be on with.
120
The first kind of announcing me, OK, what it is, Benedict Cumberbatch, woo!
121
Tommy Gormley, that's a crap Scottish accent, sorry, Tommy.
122
You get whooped on set like it's the beginning of your turn in a sitcom on US television.
123
I was like, oh, I'm sort of in character.
124
This is a bit distracting, you know we worked at some amazing places some amazing sets
125
and then we went to this really amazing amazing location the national ignition facility
126
which is where they're hoping to create nuclear fusion rather than fission
127
and the only byproduct of that is water they convinced me before i got there
128
that there was this neutron cream you had to dot on your face to protect against all the neutrons
129
that were flying around in the air and i'm like i'm not sure really
130
and you know who am i to question science i played a few scientists
131
but i don't you know i'm not stephen hawking so So, therefore, maybe it's some crazy American sort of, you know, insurance thing.
132
This is all by way of, you know, excusing how stupid I am.
133
I then went on set, I had this cream on, and then there was a sign up, and I had to read this notice to the whole crew about, you know, guys, you really have to do this neutron cream.
134
And as I was reading it, I went, yeah, and if you've been wearing neutron cream, then you're an idiot, there's no such thing.
135
And I was like, what?
136
The whole crew had me.
137
It was brilliant.
138
It was brilliant.
139
Fling.
140
Thank you.
141
A machine is different from a person, hence they think differently.
142
That's very true.
143
Alan Turing, my God, we need him now.
144
That was Alan Turing in The Imitation Game.
145
A machine is different from a person, hence they think differently.
146
It's just like a deep, deep, deep kind of connection of thinking, oh, I understand what you were or went through.
147
And the pain of that at certain points in his story.
148
You know, no acting was required it just sort of thinking of him
149
was enough maybe that's not good acting i don't know i've
150
talked about this a bit maybe that's just witnessing something
151
and feeling it historically as that abomination that it was his chemical castration
152
because of his sexuality and
153
if you just leave it alone i don't think how does
154
this story get most effectively told at this point something just
155
happens i think that's true of a lot of art a
156
lot of sport a lot of anything where we're just doing it
157
and it's coming through us you're not really you know i got patted on the back for it a lot
158
but it's not really you it's something else just coming through you it's the power of the story or the character.
159
And just letting yourself be open for that, I suppose, is the trick of the acting of it.
160
Thank you.
161
All is done here.
162
Wow, that's quite prosaic, isn't it?
163
All is done here.
164
Okay, you got me.
165
I have no idea.
166
All is done.
167
We're done here.
168
All is done here.
169
I mean, I don't know.
170
Am I stretching back into the mists of time?
171
Is this a little bit further away?
172
Oh, oh, oh, all, all is done here.
173
Zoolander 2.
174
Sorry.
175
That was post -limitation game, yeah.
176
All is done here.
177
I've had to apologise for that quite a lot.
178
So it's a difficult one to talk about.
179
I love that group of people
180
and it was the chance to sort of be part of something
181
that the first time round was iconic and I was a huge fan of.
182
But it got complicated, it got misunderstood and I upset people and I respect that.
183
So I probably wouldn't do that again now.
184
What does this do?
185
Shoot poison darts?
186
Oh, oh, oh, oh.
187
Oh, no, I knew this one.
188
What was it?
189
What does this do?
190
Shoot poison darts?
191
um it's not sherlock is it no it's the kind of
192
thing james bond would say in q's office isn't it whilst looking at a straw
193
or something i don't know
194
but uh oh oh i know i know i know the
195
invitation oh no the courier the courier yeah what does this do shoot poison dart i was with rachel
196
and angus angus wright in a fruit store just having been
197
propositioned to become this kind of mule for this guy penkovsky the highest ranking soviet official to trade secrets
198
or give away secrets during the cold war because he thought
199
that russia was going in the wrong direction
200
and it's just he's trying to make funny out of a
201
very sort of serious situation it's a sort of joke
202
that falls flat a complex character in real life i mean
203
a really fun unexpected hero to play thank you i got
204
a truth to tell my god that's i don't know i've got a truth to tell
205
that's a pretty forthright line am i taking too long with this sounds like
206
and then i burst into song is this the film i'm
207
about to do it sounds american okay i'm gonna need more
208
of a clue what uh oh really really i don't remember saying
209
that in um augusto sage county really i got the truth to tell i got a truth to tell
210
But all the truth in that is about my relation to my love.
211
You know, I think it's just a cousin.
212
Okay, when do I say that?
213
I'll have to watch this to find out when I...
214
Okay.
215
Okay, we're in the endgame now.
216
Well, yeah, yeah, that's a big old Avengers line.
217
We're in the endgame now.
218
That's me at the end of Infinity War, I think.
219
Oh, this is so boring watching people not know what everyone watching knows.
220
Sorry, people watching who know.
221
Yeah, I can't remember exactly when I said that, but I think it was the end of the first film.
222
And it was a sort of Easter egg for what the title of the follow -up film, Endgame, was going to be.
223
We are very small, but we are profoundly capable of very big things.
224
Stephen Hawking.
225
We are very, very small, but we are profoundly capable of very, very big things.
226
That was a very big moment for me to get cast in that role.
227
And I think like a lot of people I've played
228
that I've had the fortune of knowing him for a short period of time, but very intense and wonderful period you know to be brought close to people's lives like
229
that and to have a friendship out of someone as extraordinary like
230
that to have a communication with them to be able to
231
convene with them is just that's the cheapest thrill of
232
that kind of stuff that lasts well after the job you know
233
and to be there at westminster abbey for his memorial was
234
just uh incredible very very special man my last memory of him was getting drunk on margaritas
235
and telling him at a time when no one else could tell him
236
and he had about three so i think he was a little in his cups
237
so i know where you live and you can't run away from me, which was probably a very bad taste joke, which he grinned at.
238
I'm gonna tell you a secret.
239
I'm playing Khan in Star Trek.
240
About half an hour later, I got this, you know, IBM voice going, very good.
241
He was really excited about it.
242
What a person to be associated with.
📺 ช่องเดียวกัน
B21
Does Sydney Sweeney Know Her Lines?
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
Does Travis Scott Know His Lyrics?
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B2Camila Cabello On Mental Health And The Importance Of Self Care
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B22
Jenna Ortega & Elle Fanning | Actors on Actors
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B12
Noah Schnapp on Coming Out via TikTok & What He Doesn't Like About College | This or That
TeensDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B2Does Miley Cyrus Know 'Hannah Montana' Lyrics?
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B2Does Tate McRae Know Her Lyrics?
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B22
Robert Downey Jr. & Mark Ruffalo | Actors on Actors
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B215
Does JENNIE Know Her Lyrics From Her Biggest Songs?
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B2Jennifer Aniston & Lisa Kudrow | Actors on Actors
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
Leonardo DiCaprio & Jennifer Lawrence | Actors on Actors
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B22
Emily Blunt & Anne Hathaway | Actors on Actors
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B2Sadie Sink Talks Her Little Known Singing Skills, 'Stranger Things 5' & Brendan Fraser
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B2Brad Pitt & Adam Sandler | Actors on Actors - Full Conversation
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
✨ วิดีโอแนะนำ
B15
66 ประโยค
Comedians won't stop talking until someone yells "cut" | Fisk
Daily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
B21
294 ประโยค
Benedict Cumberbatch Is The Ultimate Photobomber | Extended Interview | The Graham Norton Show
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B11
85 ประโยค
Henry Cavill's mustache 'Justice League' World Premiere
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B11
88 ประโยค
LOTR The Fellowship of the Ring - Extended Edition - Very Old Friends
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B1136 ประโยค
Heroes vs. Villains With Tom Hiddleston | Man About Town
Daily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
B11
598 ประโยค
Surviving 5 Days DEEP in the Amazon Jungle...
Travel EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B21
184 ประโยค
Nobody Can Handle Cillian Murphy's NONCHALANT Personality
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
955 ประโยค
The Best of the Tenth Doctor (Part One) | Doctor Who
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B12
96 ประโยค
Shadowing English with Sherlock Holmes | Speak like a Native Ep.36
Daily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
B15
70 ประโยค
The Art of the Christopher Walken Whisper #Impression
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
414 ประโยค
Rebecca Ferguson, Common, Tim Robbins and the cast of "Silo" learn about "larping" | Comic-Con
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
302 ประโยค
『プラダを着た悪魔』再び？VOGUEオフィスでエミリー・ブラントに73の質問 。| 73 Questions | VOGUE JAPAN
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Does Benedict Cumberbatch Know His Lines?” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 242 ประโยค และ 2488 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 11:37 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 214 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก มีเพียง 81% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| poison คำนาม | /ˈpɔɪ.zən/ | พิษ, ยาพิษ |
| dart คำนาม | /dɑɹt/ | ลูกดอก |
| khan คำนาม | /kɑːn/ | ข่าน |
| patience คำนาม | /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/ | ความอดทน |
| hawk คำนาม | /ˈhɔːk/ | เหยี่ยว |
| penguin คำนาม | /ˈpɛŋ.ɡwɪn/ | เพนกวิน |
| complicated คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ | ซับซ้อน |
| encourage คำกริยา | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | ให้กำลังใจ, ส่งเสริม |
| cousin คำนาม | /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ | ลูกพี่ลูกน้อง |
| friendship คำนาม | /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/ | มิตรภาพ |
| remind คำกริยา | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | เตือน |
| scary คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | น่ากลัว |
| destruction คำนาม | /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/ | การทำลาย |
| extraordinary คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/ | วิสามัญ |
| grateful คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ | กตัญญู, รู้คุณ |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- That's not one of my lines.
- Am I taking too long with this?
- Do you remind me I've come to bargain?
- How much emotional eating have I been doing?
- Am I stretching back into the mists of time?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are trusted · be recycled · was taken |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | we've already achieved · I've come · I've done |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | read, which was · kids who go · name, which is |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีต | were flying · was reading · was going |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 62 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, I've ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: thrill /θɹɪl/, psychopath /ˈsaɪkəʊpæθ/, sociopath /ˈsəʊ.si.ə(ʊ)ˌpæθ/, forthright /ˈfɔɹθˌɹaɪt/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, destruction /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/, relation /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, animation /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, memorial /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/, extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: hence /ˈhɛns/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, thrill /θɹɪl/, encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, memorial /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: convince /kənˈvɪns/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, dive /daɪv/, variation /ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: poison /ˈpɔɪ.zən/, cousin /ˈkʌz(ə)n/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, yourselves /jəˈsɛlvz/, proposition /ˌpɹɑpəˈzɪʃən/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง poison, dart, khan เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ