ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Shadowing Exercise with ADELE on Public Speaking Anxiety | Learn British English (Lesson #48)

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116 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
Disclaimer, I'm not really a motivational words kind of girl.
2
Disclaimer, I'm not really a motivational words kind of gal.
3
Disclaimer, I'm not really a motivational words kind of gal.
4
I'm just gonna be up front about it straight away.
5
I'm just gonna be up front about it straight away.
6
I'm just gonna be upfront about it straight away.
7
I'm also not really a speeches kind of girl.
8
I'm also not really a speeches kind of gal.
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I'm also not really a speeches kind of girl.
10
So, well, they're really not my forte, I can't lie.
11
So, well, they're really not my forte, I can't lie.
12
Erm, so, well, erm, they're really not my f*ing forte, I can't lie.
13
When I'm nervous, I swear, forgive me, I'm British, what can I say?
14
When I'm nervous, I swear, forgive me, I'm British, what can I say?
15
When I'm nervous, I swear, forgive me, I'm British, what can I say?
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I've never prepared one of these in my life.
17
I do, of course, though, as quite a few people in the room know,
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I've never prepared one of these in my life.
19
I do, of course, though, as quite a few people in the room know,
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I've never prepared one of these in my life.
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I do, of course, though, as quite a few people in the room know,
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I have the gift of the gab.
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I have the gift of the gab.
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I have the gift of the gab.
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I can absolutely talk for hours and eat your ear off.
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I can absolutely talk for hours and eat your ear off.
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I can absolutely talk for hours and eat your ear off.
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But when I talk for hours, it's about nothing.
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Really.
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But when I talk for hours, it's about nothing.
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Really.
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But when I talk for hours, it's about nothing.
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Really.
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So writing this has become, or not become, it's been quite a challenge.
35
So writing this has become, or not become, it's been quite a challenge.
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So writing this has become, or not become, it's been quite a challenge.
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I can't really lie.
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And suddenly it dawned on me last night, I flew in from London last night.
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I can't really lie.
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And suddenly it dawned on me last night, I flew in from London last night.
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I can't really lie.
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And suddenly it dawned on me last night.
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I flew in from London last night.
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And it dawned on me when I was writing this that there is no way
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And it dawned on me when I was writing this that there is no way
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And it dawned on me when I was writing this that there is no way I'm not saying at this event,
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but there is no way that all these big long speeches that we're always hearing from people
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I'm not saying at this event, but there is no way that all these big long speeches that we're always hearing from people
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I'm not saying at this event, but there is no way that all these big long speeches that we're always hearing from people
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People cannot be writing those themselves.
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It's impossible.
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People cannot be writing those themselves.
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It's impossible.
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People cannot be writing those themselves.
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It's impossible.
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It's such a hard task.
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I'm convinced that I could have hired someone to write this.
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It's such a hard task.
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I'm convinced that I could have hired someone to write this.
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It's such a hard task.
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I'm convinced that I could have hired someone to write this.
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But it's too late now, you're going to have to listen to what I've got.
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But it's too late now, you're gonna have to listen to what I've got.
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But it's too late now, you're gonna have to listen to what I've got. So easy peasy first.
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Obviously thank you so so much to The Hollywood Reporter.
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So easy peasy first, obviously thank you so so much to The Hollywood Reporter. So easy peasy first.
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Obviously thank you so so much to The Hollywood Reporter.
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It's an absolute honour to be here today in full glam at 8am on a Thursday morning.
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It's an absolute honour to be here today in full f*ing glam at 8am on a Thursday morning.
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It's an absolute honour to be here today in full glam at 8am on a Thursday morning.
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No, no, no, seriously, thank you so much for having me at this event.
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It really is incredible.
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No, no, no, seriously, thank you so much for having me at this event.
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It really is incredible.
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No, no, no, seriously, thank you so much for having me at this event.
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It really is incredible.
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I'm being serious.
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I am honored to be here.
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I'm just saying.
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I'm being serious.
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I am honored to be here.
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I'm just saying.
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I'm being serious.
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I am honored to be here.
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I'm just saying.
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It's listed as a branch.
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This is breakfast.
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It's listed as a brunch.
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This is breakfast.
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It's listed as a brunch.
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This is breakfast.
92
Disclaimer, I'm not really a motivational words kind of gal.
93
I'm just gonna be upfront about it straight away.
94
I'm also not really a speeches kind of girl.
95
So, well, they're really not my forte, I can't lie.
96
When I'm nervous, I swear, forgive me, I'm British, what can I say?
97
I've never prepared one of these in my life.
98
I do, of course, though, as quite a few people in the room know, I have the gift of the gab.
99
I can absolutely talk for hours and eat your ear off, but when I talk for hours, it's about nothing.
100
Really.
101
or not become, it's been quite a challenge.
102
I can't really lie.
103
And suddenly it dawned on me last night, I flew in from London last night, and it dawned on me when I was writing this, that there is no way, I'm not saying at this event,
104
but there is no way that all these big long speeches that we're always hearing from people, people cannot be writing those themselves.
105
It's impossible.
106
It's such a hard task.
107
I'm convinced I could have hired someone to write this.
108
But it's too late now, you're gonna have to listen to what I've got.
109
So easy peasy first, obviously thank you so so much to The Hollywood Reporter.
110
It's an absolute honor to be here today in full glam at 8am on a Thursday morning.
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No no no seriously thank you so much for having me at this event.
112
It really is incredible.
113
I'm being serious.
114
I am honored to be here.
115
I'm just saying.
116
It's listed as a branch, this is breakfast.

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Shadowing Exercise with ADELE on Public Speaking Anxiety” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: writing, dawned, speeches, lie, event วิดีโอนี้มี 116 ประโยค และ 1119 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 10:57 ผู้พูดพูดช้า ประมาณ 102 คำต่อนาที จึงมีเวลาเลียนแบบทุกเสียง มีเพียง 81% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 10 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
dawn คำนาม/dɔːn/ย่ำรุ่ง, เช้ามืด
hire คำกริยา/ˈhaɪɹ/จ้าง
forgive คำกริยา/fɚˈɡɪv/ยกโทษให้, ให้อภัย
brunch คำนาม/bɹʌnt͡ʃ/บรันช์
suddenly คำกริยาวิเศษณ์/ˈsʌd.ən.li/อยู่ดีๆ, อยู่ๆ
task คำนาม/tæsk/งาน
breakfast คำนาม/ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ข้าวเช้า, อาหารเช้า
prepare คำกริยา/pɹɪˈpɛ(ə)ɹ/เตรียม, จัด
swear คำกริยา/ˈswɛɚ/สาบาน
branch คำนาม/bɹænt͡ʃ/กิ่ง

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • I'm just gonna be upfront about it straight away.
  • I'm also not really a speeches kind of girl.
  • I'm also not really a speeches kind of gal.
  • I've never prepared one of these in my life.

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันI've never prepared · has become · it's been
Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีตwas writing
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — สิ่งที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นตอนนี้หรือช่วงนี้I'm not saying · we're always hearing · I'm being
อนาคตด้วย “going to” be going to + กริยา — แผนหรือสิ่งที่เห็นว่ากำลังจะเกิดgonna be · you're going to have · gonna have

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 71 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, can't, I've ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: convince /kənˈvɪns/, forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/, brunch /bɹʌnt͡ʃ/, incredible /ɪŋˈkɹɛdəbəl/, branch /bɹænt͡ʃ/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: convince /kənˈvɪns/, forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/
  • พยัญชนะควบ — ออกเสียงให้ครบทุกตัว: convince /kənˈvɪns/, disclaimer /dɪsˈkleɪm.ɚ/, brunch /bɹʌnt͡ʃ/, upfront /ʌpˈfɹʌnt/, task /tæsk/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง dawn, hire, forgive เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →