ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Student CHEATS On FINAL EXAM, Instantly Regrets It | Dhar Mann
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Okay, everybody, let's open our books to page 33.
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Yes!
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Got him!
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Who wants to answer question 17?
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How about Michael?
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Oh!
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He took my kill.
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Hey, Michael, show me that you're on mute.
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And your camera's off.
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You there?
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Subcar.
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Let's go.
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Hey, Jayden, you know where your brother is?
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Let me go check.
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Move, that way.
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No, no, no. Mikey!
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What are you doing?
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Mr. Wilson's calling you.
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Oh, shoot.
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Unmute.
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Hello?
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Hello, can you hear me?
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Yes, Michael, we can hear you now.
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What have you been doing?
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Oh, sorry.
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My computer was acting up.
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It's finally working now.
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Okay, good.
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I hate when that happens.
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Just, uh, let's make sure that we got everything ready for tomorrow's final exam.
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Okay.
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Go ahead.
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Answer question 17 on page 33.
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Uh, okay.
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How was school today?
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Fine, I guess.
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Mm -hmm.
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What'd you learn?
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Um, Jaden, you can tell her.
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Okay, we went over algebra and geometry.
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That sounds nice.
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Here you go.
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Hey, Mom.
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Can you get us the new PS5?
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I mean, summer vacation is next week, and I'll have a lot of free time.
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Uh, well, how about if you both get A's on your math final, then I'll buy it for you.
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How does that sound?
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Really?
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Okay.
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Well, you may as well buy it for us now, because I'm going to ace that test.
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I like that confidence.
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I got to take this.
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How do you expect getting an A tomorrow
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if you haven't been paying attention in class? you should at
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least be studying with me studying is for losers besides I
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don't do things the hard way okay what's your plan then
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to do things the easy way check this out is this our math final I found it online
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so now I have all the answers what that's cheating it's
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not cheating it's called taking a shortcut I mean How else do you think people succeed in life?
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Mikey, there are no shortcuts to success.
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You have to do things the right way.
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Now, come on.
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There's no time if you just study with me.
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Did you not hear me?
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I have all the answers already.
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I don't need to study, and neither do you.
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So, I'll just give you the link, and...
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No!
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That's okay.
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I'm not gonna cheat.
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Suit yourself.
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Hey mom, if Jayden doesn't get an A, but I do, can I still get the PS5?
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Well, I guess so, but then Jayden wouldn't be able to play.
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That's fine with me.
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It means I won't have to share.
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Okay, everyone gets one hour to complete the test, and...
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Hey, Michael, your camera still isn't on.
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I'm sorry, Mr. Wilson.
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Let me try it again.
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I don't know why it's not working.
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Sure, I will.
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Ugh, I'm trying to turn it on, but it won't.
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Okay.
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It's fine, I guess.
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Everyone has one hour to complete the exam.
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I'm starting it now.
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Good luck, everyone.
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Mikey compares the final exam to all the questions on the website and sure enough they're all the same.
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He happily answers all the questions and then a few days later Mikey gets a big surprise.
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Can I play?
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No get your own iPad.
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Mom, he's not letting me play again.
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Mikey, you have to share the iPad with your brother.
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But I don't want to.
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And when are we going to get our PS5?
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Well, did you both get A's on your final exams?
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Well, we haven't got our report cards back, but I guarantee you I did.
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So, can we please get the PS5?
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Okay, I guess so.
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What?
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Did she really get us the PS5?
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I can't believe it.
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She got it.
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I'm going to play first.
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No, you won't.
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Oh, my gosh.
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You got it.
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Yes, but nobody gets to play until I see your exams.
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I can 100 % promise you that I...
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I'll get it.
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Who could that be?
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Mr. Wilson, what are you doing here?
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Hey, J .D.
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May I speak with your mom for a moment?
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Hello, come on in.
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Thanks, I'm not disturbing anything, am I?
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Oh, not at all.
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Is everything okay?
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Yes, yeah, I just came by to let you know that Jaden got a 100 % on his math final.
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I did?
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High score in the school.
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Oh, I'm so proud of you.
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What about Mikey?
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Well, Michael also got all of his answers correct.
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See, Mom, I told you I was gonna get an A.
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Now I can open this.
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Zero percent?
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This is an F.
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I don't get it.
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Well, as I was saying, Michael got all of his answers correct.
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If those answers were from this website that I created.
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You made that?
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Yep.
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See, ever since we started distance learning, a lot of kids have been cheating.
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So I put up this website, put all the questions to my final exam on it, but mixed up the answers.
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You did?
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I did.
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So you see, Michael, you failed my final exam.
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I'll be seeing you in my class again next year.
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Mikey, how could you do such a thing?
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I'm sorry, I thought I could take a shortcut, that's all.
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You know better than that.
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There are no shortcuts to success.
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Yes, you have to do things the right way.
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Okay, okay, just please don't yell at me.
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Yell at you?
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Oh, no, you are in much bigger trouble than that, young man.
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You are grounded the entire summer.
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What?
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No!
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That means no iPad, no computer, and you are not touching that PS5.
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That is so not bad.
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Jayden, those are for you to play with and you do not have to share.
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Yes!
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That's so unfair!
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Go to your room!
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Now!
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Just wait till I tell your dad about this.
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I am so, so sorry.
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I will make sure he learns his lesson.
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I can see that.
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Sorry to have been the bearer of bad news.
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Hey, Jaden.
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Great work.
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Thank you. Have a nice day.
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You too.
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I'll be upstairs talking to your brother if you need me.
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Wait, would you mind helping me set this up first?
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Sure.
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You deserve it.
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Okay, what do we got here?
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Hey, Dara Man fam.
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Please remember that we're not just telling stories, we're changing lives.
174
And when you share my content, you're helping to change lives too.
175
I appreciate you watching, and I'll see you in the next video.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 175 ประโยค และ 1076 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 8:05 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 133 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 13 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| examination คำนาม | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | ไต่สวน |
| cheat คำกริยา | /ˈt͡ʃiːt/ | โกง |
| mathematics คำนาม | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | คณิตศาสตร์ |
| yell คำกริยา | /jɛl/ | ตะโกน |
| lesson คำนาม | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | บทเรียน |
| compare คำกริยา | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | เปรียบเทียบ |
| guarantee คำนาม | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | การรับประกัน |
| vacation คำนาม | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | วันหยุด |
| geometry คำนาม | /d͡ʒiˈɑ.mə.tɹi/ | เรขาคณิต |
| algebra คำนาม | /ˈæl.d͡ʒɪ.bɹə/ | พีชคณิต |
| mute คำคุณศัพท์ | /mjut/ | เงียบ |
| disturb คำกริยา | /dɪˈstɜːb/ | รบกวน |
| shortcut คำนาม | /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/ | ทางลัด |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 39 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, I'll, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, shortcut /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, geometry /d͡ʒiˈɑ.mə.tɹi/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง examination, cheat, mathematics เป็นพิเศษ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่ | haven't been paying · have been cheating |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีต | was acting · was saying |
| อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์ | I'll have · I'll buy · I'll just give |
| ความจำเป็น: must / have to / need to บอกว่าสิ่งใดจำเป็นต้องทำ | have to do · need to study · have to share |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ