Shadowing Practice: Student CHEATS On FINAL EXAM, Instantly Regrets It | Dhar Mann - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 175 sentences and 1076 words to shadow. The speech runs for 8:05. The speaker talks at a steady 133 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| examination noun | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | The act of examining. |
| cheat verb | /ˈt͡ʃiːt/ | To violate rules in order to gain, or attempt to gain, advantage from a situation. |
| mathematics noun | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | An abstract representational system studying numbers, shapes, structures, quantitative change and relationships between them. |
| exam verb | /ɪɡˈzæm/ | Shortened form of examine |
| yell verb | /jɛl/ | To shout; holler; make a loud sound with the voice, especially to express intense emotions such as anger or excitement. |
| lesson noun | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided. |
| compare verb | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | To assess the similarities and differences between two or more things [“to compare X with Y”]. Having made the comparison of X with Y, one might have found it… |
| guarantee noun | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | Anything that assures a certain outcome. |
| vacation noun | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | An extended trip or journey away from home for rest or pleasure. |
| succeed verb | /səkˈsiːd/ | To follow something in sequence or time. |
| unfair adjective | /ʌnˈfɛɚ/ | Not just. |
| happily adverb | /ˈhæp.ə.li/ | In a happy or cheerful manner; with happiness. |
| loser noun | /luzɚ/ | A person who loses; one who fails to win or thrive. |
| gosh | /ɡɑːʃ/ | A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm. |
| geometry noun | /d͡ʒiˈɑ.mə.tɹi/ | The branch of mathematics dealing with spatial relationships. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| act up verb | /ækt ˈʌp/ | To misbehave; to cause trouble. |
| come on in verb | Synonym of come in (“to enter”). | |
| go ahead verb | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | To proceed with; to begin. |
| go over verb | To look at carefully; to scrutinize; to analyze. | |
| mix up verb | To mix or blend thoroughly and completely. | |
| put up verb | To place in a high location. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 39 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, I'll, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, shortcut /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/
- Long words — get the stress right: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, geometry /d͡ʒiˈɑ.mə.tɹi/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like examination, cheat, mathematics.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | haven't been paying · have been cheating |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — an action in progress at a moment in the past | was acting · was saying |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | I'll have · I'll buy · I'll just give |
| Obligation: must / have to / need to saying that something is necessary | have to do · need to study · have to share |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.































