ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: You Need To Identify Your Big Ideas | Jeff Bezos
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
You need to identify your big ideas, and there should only be two or three of them.
2
The good news is that the big ideas are usually incredibly easy to identify.
3
You shouldn't need to think about them very much.
4
You already know what they are.
5
Let me give you an example.
6
For Amazon, the consumer business, the three big ideas are low prices, fast delivery, and vast selection.
7
And the good thing about these big ideas is they will be stable in time.
8
So I know for a fact that 10 years from now, customers are still going to like low prices.
9
No matter what happens with technology and everything else, no matter what happens, people are going to like faster delivery.
10
It is impossible for me to imagine a scenario where 10 years from now, a customer comes to me and says, Jeff, I love Amazon.
11
I just wish you delivered a little more slowly.
12
The way you know that they're the big ideas is because they're so obvious.
13
The big ideas should be obvious.
14
And by the way, it's very hard to maintain.
15
A firm grasp would be obvious at all times.
16
So little things can distract you from the obvious, but you have to back up and say these are the three big ideas.
📺 ช่องเดียวกัน
✨ วิดีโอแนะนำ
B27
125 ประโยค
One of the Greatest Speeches Ever | Jeff Bezos
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B17
107 ประโยค
If You Want More Opportunities in 2026, Do THIS!
Business EnglishInterview EnglishUniversity Students
B113
11 ประโยค
3 Enemies of Success You Must Defeat | inspired by Jack Ma
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B23
43 ประโยค
Sam Altman explains how to come up with a great startup idea
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B13
14 ประโยค
Steve Jobs My Model in Business is the Beatles
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B22
351 ประโยค
Directness with Respect: How to Make the Hard Conversations Easy
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B12
38 ประโยค
Why Not You.
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
128 ประโยค
Speaking Like This Makes Your YouTube Videos Impossible To Forget
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B113
3 ประโยค
Jeff Bezos Reveals the True Cause of Stress
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B15
15 ประโยค
Jack Ma, Nothing is free nothing is easy.#jackma #founder #ceo #billionaire
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B26
19 ประโยค
Your dream doesn’t have to stay the same forever.
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C1480 ประโยค
Everything Valuable from an MBA in 25 minutes
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “You Need To Identify Your Big Ideas”. This video has 16 sentences and 216 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:03. The speaker talks fast, about 205 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 93% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| vast adjective | /væst/ | Very large or wide (literally or figuratively). |
| stable noun | /ˈsteɪ.bəl/ | A building, wing or dependency set apart and adapted for lodging and feeding (and training) ungulates, especially horses. |
| incredibly adverb | /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/ | In an incredible manner; not to be believed. |
| scenario noun | /sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/ | An outline or model of an expected or supposed sequence of events. |
| grasp verb | /ɡɹæsp/ | To grip; to take hold, particularly with the hand. |
| distract verb | /dɪˈstɹækt/ | To divert the attention of. |
| obvious adjective | /ˈɑb.vi.əs/ | Easily discovered, seen, or understood; self-explanatory. |
| customer noun | /ˈkʌs.tə.mə/ | A person or company who purchases or receives a product or service from a business or merchant or intends to do so. |
| delivery noun | /dɪˈlɪv.(ə.)ɹi/ | The act of conveying something. |
| identify verb | /aɪˈdɛn.(t)ə.faɪ/ | To establish the identity of someone or something. |
| maintain verb | /meɪnˈteɪn/ | To keep up; to preserve; to uphold (a state, condition etc.). |
| slowly adverb | /ˈsloʊli/ | At a slow pace. |
| selection noun | /səˈlɛkʃən/ | The process or act of selecting. |
| consumer noun | /kənˈsjuːmə/ | One who, or that which, consumes. |
| deliver verb | /dɪˈlɪv.ə(ɹ)/ | To set free from restraint or danger. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| back up verb | To move backwards, especially for a vehicle to do so. |
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| คำแนะนำด้วย “should” should + กริยา — บอกสิ่งที่ควรทำ | should only be · shouldn't need · should be |
| ความจำเป็น: must / have to / need to บอกว่าสิ่งใดจำเป็นต้องทำ | need to identify · need to think · have to back |
| อนาคตด้วย “going to” be going to + กริยา — แผนหรือสิ่งที่เห็นว่ากำลังจะเกิด | are still going to like · are going to like |
| อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์ | will be |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 3 contractions and reduced forms, such as they're, shouldn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- Long words — get the stress right: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, delivery /dɪˈlɪv.(ə.)ɹi/, identify /aɪˈdɛn.(t)ə.faɪ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like vast, stable, incredibly.
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ