Shadowing Practice: B1 English Listening Practice - Phones - Learn English Speaking with Video

Ders oluşturuluyor...
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Hey everybody!
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Welcome to this B1 English listening practice video.
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You can use this video to practice your listening and comprehension as I speak.
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Before we start, remember to sign up for our $1 listening practice seminars at polyglossa .com,
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and download the free Listening Time podcast so you can practice your listening skills.
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So today, I'm going to talk about phones.
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I was talking about this topic the other day
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and I got to thinking about how important phones are in our everyday lives.
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So let's talk a little bit about this.
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Let's go briefly through the history of phones.
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Even though some basic versions of the telephone had been invented earlier, Alexander Graham Bell is usually credited with the invention since he won the first US patent for it.
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A patent is a government license given to someone who comes up with an idea for an invention.
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It excludes other people from making or selling this invention for a certain number of years.
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So, Alexander Graham Bell received a patent for the telephone in 1876.
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Prior to that, people couldn't talk over long distances.
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They could only send messages through telegraph or some other means.
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You can imagine how revolutionary this invention was, when suddenly people could talk and have their voice heard in a different location.
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It must have seemed like really advanced technology at the time.
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But obviously telephones didn't just become common household items overnight.
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It would be decades before this device became commonplace, and at the turn of the century, there were still fewer than a million phones in use.
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One big milestone in the development of phones was the first transcontinental phone call, which was made from New York to San Francisco in 1915.
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Nowadays, this might not seem like a huge feat, but this type of long distance communication was completely unheard of at that time.
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The telephone was changing the way people thought about communication.
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Over the next few decades, many more millions of households installed landlines, and the telephone became the king of communication.
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Then, fast forward to 1973, and the world saw the introduction of the first cell phone made by Motorola.
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But if you're thinking that this cell phone bore any resemblance to today's phones, think again.
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The first mobile phone was a monster.
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It definitely couldn't fit in anyone's pocket.
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Later on in 1989, the first flip phone appeared on the market.
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A flip phone is a phone that you open like this, the type of phone that I had growing up.
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In 1992, the first text message was sent between phones.
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Obviously today, text messages are an essential function of all cell phones
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and people communicate more through messages than they do through calls.
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Come to think of it, it seems like people try to avoid calling and instead send text messages whenever possible.
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Another cell phone feature that we take for granted nowadays is the camera.
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The first camera phone came out in Japan in 1999 and then later on in the rest of the world.
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And then finally, in 2007, the first iPhone came out, stunning the world with its revolutionary design and touchscreen display.
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Even though there were already smartphones in existence at that time, the iPhone really brought smartphones onto the scene.
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After that, other companies followed suit and started releasing smartphone after smartphone.
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Nowadays, it seems like practically everyone who can afford it has a smartphone.
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This device has become a necessity in many people's lives and most people spend many hours every week using it.
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Actually, a lot of people don't even use their computer that much anymore because they can do everything from their phone.
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If you had told people just a few decades ago about the cell phones of today, they probably wouldn't have believed you.
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Who knows what type of innovation we might see with phones in the future?
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I guess we'll have to wait and see.
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Okay, now I'm going to ask you three questions about today's video.
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Write your answers and a comment down below.
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Number one: In what year was the first transcontinental phone call made?
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Number two: Which company made the world's first cell phone?
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And number three, what important cell phone feature was first added in 1992?
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Alright, before we go, remember to sign up for our $1 listening practice seminars
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and download the free Listening Time podcast so you can practice your listening skills.
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And of course, subscribe to the channel, click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram.
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I'll see you next time.

Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu B1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “B1 English Listening Practice - Phones” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: listening, cell, practice, smartphone, telephone. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 54 cümle ve 754 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 4:14 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 178 kelimeyle, günlük konuşmaya yakın doğal bir hızda konuşuyor. Kelimelerin %85’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
smartphone isim/ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/akıllı telefon
invention isim/ɪnˈvɛnʃən/buluş, icat
patent isim/ˈpeɪtənt/buluş belgesi, patent
podcast isim/ˈpɑdˌkæst/podcast
revolutionary isim/ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/devrimci, inkilapçı
commonplace sıfat/ˈkɑmənˌpleɪs/alelâde, basmakalıp
landline isim/ˈlændˌlaɪn/telefon hattı
invent fiil/ɪnˈvɛnt/icat etmek
comprehension isim/ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/anlayış, fehim
milestone isim/ˈmaɪlˌstoʊn/kilometre taşı
necessity isim/nɪˈsɛsəti/gereklilik, lüzum
telegraph isim/ˈtɛl.ɪ.ɡɹɑːf/telgraf
subscribe fiil/səbˈskɹaɪb/abone olmak
overnight zarf/əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/geceleyin, o gece
innovation isim/ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/inovasyon, yenilik

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
come out fiil/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/çıkmak
grow up fiilbüyümek, yetişmek

Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler

Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:

  • Let's go briefly through the history of phones.
  • I guess we'll have to wait and see.
  • I'll see you next time.

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemlihad been invented · was made · was sent
İlgi cümlecikleri who / which + cümle — bir kişi ya da şey hakkında ek bilgisomeone who comes · call, which was · everyone who can
Past continuous was/were + -ing — geçmişte bir anda sürmekte olan bir eylemwas talking · was changing
“might / may” ile olasılık might/may + fiil — mümkün ama kesin olmayan bir şeymight not seem · might see

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı couldn't, I'm, didn't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 10 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: invention /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/, revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/, comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/, innovation /ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: transcontinental /ˌtɹænzˌkɒntɪˈnɛntəl/, revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/, necessity /nɪˈsɛsəti/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: smartphone /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/, transcontinental /ˌtɹænzˌkɒntɪˈnɛntəl/, flip /flɪp/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, briefly /ˈbɹiːfli/
  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: transcontinental /ˌtɹænzˌkɒntɪˈnɛntəl/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, landline /ˈlændˌlaɪn/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. 0,75× hızla başlayın, cümle cümle tekrar edin ve kolaylaşınca normal hıza dönün.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; smartphone, invention, patent gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →