Shadowing Practice: Chapter 2 - Learn English Speaking with Video

Ders oluşturuluyor...
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Chapter 2 The Card So next day,
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at seven o'clock, I came to the shop in a cab.
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There were not very many people in the road, because it was early in the morning.
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In November, it is dark at seven o'clock in the morning, and I could not see the shop very well.
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I waited five minutes.
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A postman walked past.
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Then the door of the shop opened, and the creature, Merrick, came out.
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I could not see his face or his body.
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He had an enormous black hat on his head, like a big box.
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A grey cloth came down from the hat in front of his face.
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There was a hole in the cloth, in front of his eyes.
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He could see out of the hole, but I could not see in.
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He wore a long black coat, too.
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The coat began at his neck and ended at his feet, so I could not see his arms, his body, or his legs.
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On his feet, he wore big shoes like old bags.
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He had a stick in his left hand, and he walked very slowly.
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I opened the door of the cab and got out.
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Good morning, Mr. Merrick, I said.
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Can you get in?
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Help my upper steps, he said.
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I'm sorry, I said.
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I don't understand.
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For a minute, he stood by the door of the cab and said nothing.
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Then he hit the cab with his stick.
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Steps, he said loudly.
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Help me up the steps.' Then I understood.
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There were three steps up into the cab, and he could not get up them.
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"'Yes, I see.
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I'm sorry,' I said.
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"'Let me help you.' I took his left hand and began to help him.
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My right hand was behind his back.
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I felt very strange.
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His left hand was like a young woman's, but his back under the coat was horrible.
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I could feel the bags of old skin on his back under the coat.
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He put one enormous foot on the first step, and then he stopped.
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After a minute, he moved his second foot slowly.
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Then he stopped and waited again.
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"'Hello, sir.
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Can I help you?' I looked behind me.
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It was the postman.
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And behind him, I could see three young boys.
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One of the boys laughed.
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The postman smiled.
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"'Is the gentleman ill?' he asked.
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I thought quickly.
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Yes, but this is a lady, not a gentleman.
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I'm a doctor, and she's ill.
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Take her hand so I can help her better.
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The postman took Merrick's left hand, and I helped him with two hands from behind.
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Slowly, very slowly, Merrick went up the steps and into the cab.
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One boy was very near the cab.
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He called to his friends.
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"'Come and see this, boys.
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A fat lady in a black coat.
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And look at that enormous hat!' The boys laughed.
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They were very near the cab, too, now.
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I closed the door quickly.
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"'Thank you,' I said to the postman.
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"'That's all right, sir,' he said.
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She's a strange lady, sir, isn't she?
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She's ill, that's all, I said quickly.
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We're going to the hospital.
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Goodbye, and thank you.
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The cab drove down the road to the hospital.
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I looked at Merrick.
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That was difficult, wasn't it?
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I said.
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At first he said nothing, but then he spoke.
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His voice was very strange, but I listened to him carefully, and I could understand him.
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"'The steps were very difficult,' he said.
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"'But most things are difficult for me.' "'Yes,' I said.
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"'Nothing is easy for you, is it?' "'No,' he said.
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He was very quiet for a minute.
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Then he said, "'Who are you, sir?' Who am I?
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Oh, I'm sorry.
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My name is Dr. Treves.
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Here, this is my card.
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I gave him a card with my name on.
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Then I thought, that was no good.
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This man can't read.
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But Merrick took the card and looked at it very carefully.
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Then he put it in his trousers pocket.
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I did not talk to him very much at the hospital.
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I looked at his head and arms and legs and body very carefully.
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Then I wrote the important things about him in a little book.
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A nurse helped me.
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Merrick looked at her sometimes, but she did not smile at him or talk to him.
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I think she was afraid of him.
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I think Merrick was afraid too, because he was very quiet.
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At four o'clock I took him back to the shop in a cab.
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The next day, I looked in the shop window again, but the picture was not there.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.

Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: cab, Merrick, step, looked, postman. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 93 cümle ve 780 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 7:38 sürüyor. Konuşmacı yavaş konuşuyor, dakikada yaklaşık 102 kelime; her sesi taklit etmek için zamanınız var. Kelimelerin %84’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 11 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
coat isim/ˈkoʊ̯t/palto
carefully zarf/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/dikkatlice, itinayla
enormous sıfat/ɪˈnɔː.məs/kocaman
gentleman isim/ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/efendi, beyefendi
cloth isim/klɒθ/kumaş
pocket isim/ˈpɑ.kɪt/cep, yancık
horrible sıfat/ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/korkunç
nurse isim/nɝs/hemşire, tıp bacısı
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/güle güle, hoşça kal
shoe isim/ˈʃu/kundura, ayakkabı
loudly zarf/ˈlaʊdli/sesli sesli, seslice

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
come out fiil/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/çıkmak
get up fiilkalkmak

Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler

Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:

  • Can you get in?
  • Can I help you?' I looked behind me.
  • I'm a doctor, and she's ill.
  • She's a strange lady, sir, isn't she?
  • She's ill, that's all, I said quickly.

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı I'm, can't, don't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 9 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: cloth /klɒθ/, grey /ɡɹeɪ/, trousers /ˈtɹaʊzɚz/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; coat, carefully, enormous gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

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