Shadowing Practice: unknown - Learn English Speaking with Video
Ders oluşturuluyor...
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Number 1.
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Look at the picture marked number 1 in your test book.
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A. The worker is carrying some plants.
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B. The worker is reading a sign.
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C. The worker is pushing a cart.
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D. The worker is writing some notes.
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Number 2.
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Look at the picture marked number 2 in your testbook.
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Go on to the next page.
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Number 3.
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Look at the picture marked number 3 in your test book.
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A. She's looking into her backpack.
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B. She's tying the laces of her boots.
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C. She's hiking on an outdoor path.
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D. She's walking out of a tunnel.
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Number 4.
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Look at the picture marked number 4 in your test book.
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A. He's holding the handle of a shopping cart.
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B. He's plugging a cord into a wall outlet.
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C. He's looking into a kitchen cupboard.
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D. He's kneeling down on a tile floor.
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Number 5.
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Look at the picture marked number 5 in your test book.
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A. Seats have been arranged under some umbrellas.
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B. Some street signs are being taken down.
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C. Some bushes are being trimmed.
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D. Some chairs are being folded and stacked.
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Number 6.
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Look at the picture marked number 6 in your test book.
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A. Some cushions have been laid on the floor.
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B. Books have been piled up by a glass door.
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C. A light fixture is suspended from the ceiling.
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D. A rug has been rolled up against a wall.
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Go on to the next page.
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Part 2.
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Directions You will hear a question or statement and three responses spoken in English.
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They will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.
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Select the best response to the question or statement and mark the letter A, B, or C on your answer sheet.
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Now, let us begin with question number 7.
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Number 7.
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There's a meeting in the conference room soon, right?
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A. Yes, it's for the whole department.
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B. No, put it in the closet.
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C. The rent is too high.
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Number 8 Why hasn't the mural in the lobby been painted yet?
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A Red and yellow B Please pick up the ladder C Because the artist is out of town
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Number 9 Do you prefer writing in the morning or the afternoon?
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A. My publisher requested edits.
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B. Thanks for providing a solution.
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C. Mornings are usually better for me.
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Number 10.
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I suggest we paint the waiting room light blue.
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A. Dr. Park has an opening at 3.
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B. That's a good idea.
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C. I prefer the red jacket.
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Number 11.
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Did you know that the music school is closed on Sundays?
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A. Forty dollars an hour.
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B. No, I didn't know that.
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C. I saw the piano recital.
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Number 12.
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How do I find the office manager?
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A. The receptionist would know.
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B. Desk lamps and headsets.
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C. Twelve euros.
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Number 13.
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When did you place the order for the lumber?
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A. Yes, it's a great place for hiking.
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B. It's out of stock right now.
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C. The warehouse on William Street.
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Number 14.
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Where is the new packaging machine?
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A. Ten packages a minute.
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B. We met last Thursday.
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C. We decided to keep the old one.
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Number 15.
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I'll be out of the office this afternoon.
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A. An awfully long commute.
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B. Okay, I'll update your schedule.
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C. It's right down the hallway.
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number 16 are you taking a vacation once this project is
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over a yes I'm planning a trip to Barcelona B this
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is your second time isn't it C blueprints for a high -rise building
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Number 17 Let's post the sales report to our team's web page.
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A. We're sharing a taxi to the airport.
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B. I can do that.
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C. A recent hiring decision.
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Number 18 Which airline are you planning on using?
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A. The usual one.
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B. A one -way ticket.
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C. Yes, you can use mine.
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Number 19.
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Where's this shipment of parts being sent?
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A. Around 5 .30 this evening.
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B. To the assembly plant in Dublin.
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C. Just half the order.
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Number 20.
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Who paid for lunch?
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A. I just ate.
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B. It closes at 5.
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C. Alberto did.
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Number 21.
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How many employees work in your department?
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A. I don't mind taking notes at the meeting.
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B. A couple dozen, I think.
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C. It's 7 meters long.
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Number 22.
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We should leave for our training course soon, shouldn't we?
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A. We still have a few minutes.
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B. There's a map on the wall.
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C. Two sessions per day Number 23 Isn't there a limit on travel expenses?
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A. To fix the vending machine B.
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$100 per day C.
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Next to the travel agency Number 24 When should I tell the director that I'm interested in the management position?
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A Yes, we're extending our business hours.
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B Didn't Andre direct the play?
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C I'm not on the hiring team.
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Number 25 The layout of the footwear department has changed.
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A. There's a charging station in the cafe.
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B. Yes, a three -bedroom apartment.
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C. The store has a new manager.
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Number 26.
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Can you look at this month's revenue report?
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A. The news program is informative.
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B. I have some free time tomorrow afternoon.
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C. He started that position in July.
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Number 27.
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Why haven't the windows been replaced yet?
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A. Not too much wind, no. B.
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Look in the filing cabinet.
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C. Did you see the cost estimate?
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Number 28.
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Isn't your suitcase going to be heavier than the permitted weight?
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A. The building permit arrived today.
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B. There are seats in the lobby.
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C. I'll have to pay a little bit extra.
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Number 29.
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9. Who manufactures the engines for our machines?
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A. Koji is in charge of supplier contracts.
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B. I'm sorry, the storage room is full.
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C. That's a cargo airplane.
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Number 30.
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Should we meet at the department store on 5th Street or the one on Grover Lane?
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A. Let's ask Patricia first B.
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No, I don't mind C.
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How much does it cost?
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Number 31 Which band is playing at the club tonight?
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A. There's always a comedy show on Thursday nights B.
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Yes, I've played the piano for many years C.
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Their number one hit.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: marked, picture, test, worker, department. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 150 cümle ve 996 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 12:00 sürüyor. Konuşmacı yavaş konuşuyor, dakikada yaklaşık 83 kelime; her sesi taklit etmek için zamanınız var. Kelimelerin yalnızca %72’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığı zorlayıcı. 150 cümlenin 23 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| cart isim | /kɑɹt/ | alışveriş arabası, kağnı |
| lobby isim | /ˈlɑ.bi/ | lobi, dalan |
| permit fiil | /pɚˈmɪt/ | imkan yaratmak, fırsat vermek |
| piano isim | /piˈænɪː/ | piyano |
| blueprint isim | /ˈbluːˌpɹɪnt/ | mavi kopya, ozalit kopya |
| cupboard isim | /ˈkʌb.əd/ | dolap |
| footwear isim | /ˈfʊtwɛə(ɹ)/ | ayakkabılar |
| receptionist isim | /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/ | resepsiyonist, resepsiyon memuru |
| headset isim | /ˈhɛdsɛt/ | kulaklık |
| suitcase isim | /ˈsutkeɪs/ | bavul |
| cushion isim | /ˈkʊʃən/ | yastık |
| lumber isim | /ˈlʌm.bɚ/ | kereste |
| suspend fiil | /səsˈpɛnd/ | askiya almak |
| litter isim | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | altlık |
| tile isim | /ˈtaɪ.əl/ | fayans, kiremit |
Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler
Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:
- How do I find the office manager?
- When did you place the order for the lumber?
- How many employees work in your department?
- We should leave for our training course soon, shouldn't we?
- Can you look at this month's revenue report?
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemli | have been arranged · being taken · being trimmed |
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | have been arranged · have been laid · have been piled |
| “should” ile tavsiye should + fiil — yapılması iyi olanı söylemek | should leave · should I tell · Should we meet |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — şu anda ya da bu sıralar olan bir şey | is carrying · is reading · is pushing |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı I'm, I'll, isn't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 20 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/, shipment /ˈʃɪpmənt/, publisher /ˈpʌblɪʃɚ/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/, informative /ɪnˈfɔːmətɪv/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: footwear /ˈfʊtwɛə(ɹ)/, hallway /ˈhɔlˌweɪ/, warehouse /ˈwɛə(ɹ)haʊs/
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: blueprint /ˈbluːˌpɹɪnt/, trim /ˈtɹɪm/, stack /stæk/, closet /ˈklɑzɪt/, plug /plʌɡ/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: piano /piˈænɪː/, backpack /ˈbæk.pæk/, ladder /ˈlæd.ɚ/, stack /stæk/, lamp /ˈlæ̝mp/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; cart, lobby, permit gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.