Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Dave Navarro Opens Up About His Mom’s Murder (2001)
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You are an amazing guy.
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I mean, I applaud you.
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In fact, people always say to me, who are people that you think have gone through adversity and risen and all that?
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You're one of those people to me.
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I don't even know how, as a child, that you were able to concentrate on guitar and play the guitar with your background.
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Do you know anything about Dave Navarro's background?
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No, I do not.
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If I can bring up some of your tragedy, without just turning into a telethon.
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No, no, absolutely.
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Your mother was killed at an early age by a guy who raised you.
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It was a guy that she was dating, and I wouldn't say he raised me.
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I think that that guy got lost in the translation.
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He lived with you for a while.
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He just had to be living with you at the time.
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No, and truth be told, he was, you know, I did trust the guy.
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Right.
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And I was close to him.
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Right.
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And why not?
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I mean, you have two options.
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How old were we talking?
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I was 15.
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Right.
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15 years old, his mother was taken away from him.
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Wow.
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Your parents were divorced.
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But it was a violent kind of thing?
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Yeah.
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Your mom was murdered.
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Yeah, yeah.
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And your mom was this beautiful woman.
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She was on The Price is Right.
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I mean she was doing well.
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Yeah, she was she was um it was actually my mother
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and my aunt who happened to be there And
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and they were murdered yeah by this one guy
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and the guy got away with it for like 10 years But the freaky thing is that TV show
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America's most wanted got the guy yeah, could you you knew who did it?
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Oh, yeah.
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How did you know he was the guy who killed your mom?
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Well, I kind of put two
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and two together I mean I had a gun to my
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head a couple weeks You know we did I said I didn't know that yeah, so like there was a point where
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where he had broken into the house and kind of held me up
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and handcuffed me and basically got pretty violent and then let me go.
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Who was this guy?
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I mean, were they broken up at the time?
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Yeah.
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He was so in love with her that if he couldn't have her, no one else could.
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Yeah.
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I mean, that's what you would think.
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I mean, there's no logical explanation for something like that.
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Yeah.
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But I mean, I think in that irrational thinking, that's what was going on.
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The guy's locked up in prison now.
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Yeah.
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Have you ever been able to say to this guy why'd you take my mother from me?
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No, no, no, I mean cuz I don't I don't think that any answer he could give me to that Yeah, what would be satisfied?
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Yeah, it's gonna be satisfactory.
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The guitar save you like were you like one of those
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kids who just like sat in his room play guitar when all this happened?
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I started at 11 So I kind of had that as an avenue.
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All right when you're that age or for me You don't know where to go with that kind of stuff No, and
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and you don't know who to talk to you kind of
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don't even have the dialogue to talk to anybody about that kind of thing I mean, it's just so overwhelming right and so So I just kind of turned to music.
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You know, to me, to come back from something like that, after your mom is killed, your aunt, I mean, just your whole family, and I guess your dad was distant.
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Did you have brothers and sisters?
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No, no. That's it.
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No, my dad was there.
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He just, you know, he loved this woman, and so, you know, we were both kind of like...
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Devastated.
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Yeah, we were both devastated.
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Was your whole life uprooted in the sense also that you had to move?
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Yeah, where'd you go?
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Well, my parents were divorced, and I was living with my mother, and I ended up just moving in with my dad, which was in the same city.
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And the weird thing about it, and a connection I made years and years later, which was I used to spend Wednesday evenings with my dad.
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Right.
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And for some reason, he couldn't see me one Wednesday and he saw me on a Thursday instead.
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Right.
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And that's when this happened.
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Wow.
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You could have been there.
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And if I was, yeah.
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And if that little chance didn't happen, I probably would have gotten killed too.
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If you hadn't gone to visit your father.
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Right.
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Right.
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So, and I kind of believe, you know, I mean, and it's unfortunate it's taken me years and, you know, I had to create much more trauma in order to get to this place for somehow, you know.
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Yeah, I mean, because you went like, and understandably, you went like crazy from this.
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Yeah.
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And I understand that the drugs and all that kind of stuff.
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I'll tell you something about the drugs and all that stuff.
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And I appreciate, you know, you suggesting understandably I went to that.
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Absolutely.
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At the same time, though, I can confirm that there was part of me that used
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that trauma as an excuse to pretty much get away with whatever I wanted.
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Right.
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So you said, oh, yeah, I'm allowed to do drugs because my mother was killed.
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And whatever else.
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Oh, poor me.
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I've had this horrible thing.
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And you can excuse this.
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You can excuse that.
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And it took a lot of damage inflicted upon myself.
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I'll say.
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I mean, I was reading some of the stuff that, I mean, I don't know where we got all this stuff from.
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Maybe some of it's not true.
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You tell me.
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Yeah, let's clear it up.
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Your heroin addiction got so bad you had sores on your face that exploded.
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No one would even go near you and stuff.
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Yeah.
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I mean, here you are.
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You're such a good -looking guy.
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I wonder how people, you know, because his skin looks perfect.
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How do people come back from that?
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Yeah, how do you come back?
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Why do you not have any scars on your face?
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Why are you so lucky?
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You know what?
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I have no idea.
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You don't know.
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I really don't, and I do feel totally blessed and lucky to be able to come back from something like that.
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Yeah.
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And you know what?
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And if anything else, it's like, and I hate to sit here and sound like arrogant and like I've got some message for anybody.
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But the truth of the matter is I was pretty bad and it's possible to come back.
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If you came back, anybody could.
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I hate to say that because that implies that I'm as bad as it gets.
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But I was pretty bad and I've discovered that life is a beautiful thing.
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Tại sao nên thực hành nói với video này?
Video này không chỉ mang đến câu chuyện cảm động về cuộc đời của Dave Navarro mà còn là một cơ hội tuyệt vời để thực hành kỹ năng nói tiếng Anh. Trong video, Navarro chia sẻ về những trải nghiệm khó khăn mà anh đã trải qua, giúp người xem có thể cảm nhận được ngữ cảnh thực tế của ngôn ngữ. Khi bạn thực hành nói theo cách này, bạn không chỉ học từ vựng mà còn hiểu rõ hơn về cảm xúc và ngữ điệu cần thiết để giao tiếp hiệu quả.
Ngữ pháp & Biểu thức trong ngữ cảnh
Trong cuộc trò chuyện, có một số cấu trúc ngữ pháp và biểu thức nổi bật mà người học có thể chú ý:
- “Could you…?”: Cách diễn đạt này thường được sử dụng để yêu cầu sự cho phép hoặc sự giúp đỡ một cách lịch sự.
- “How did you know…?”: Câu hỏi này thể hiện sự tò mò và mong muốn tìm hiểu thông tin chi tiết hơn.
- “He was so in love with her that….”: Cấu trúc này là một ví dụ về cách mô tả mối quan hệ và cảm xúc mạnh mẽ giữa hai người.
Việc lặp lại những cấu trúc này không chỉ giúp bạn nhớ lâu mà còn tăng cường khả năng sử dụng ngôn ngữ trong những tình huống tương tự.
Các cạm bẫy phát âm thường gặp
Khi nghe video, bạn sẽ nhận ra một số từ và cụm từ có thể gây khó khăn trong việc phát âm. Một số từ có thể bạn cần chú ý là:
- “Murdered”: Từ này có âm cuối "ed" phát âm là /d/, điều này có thể gây khó khăn cho nhiều người học.
- “Beautiful”: Cách phát âm của từ này có thể khác nhau tùy theo vùng miền, vì vậy hãy chú ý đến ngữ điệu.
- “Violent”: Âm "v" đầu tiên có thể là một cạm bẫy cho những người mới học.
Để cải thiện phát âm, bạn có thể sử dụng các phần mềm shadowing để luyện tập, giúp bạn nghe và nhắc lại theo cách tự nhiên nhất. Thực hành shadow speech sẽ giúp bạn cải thiện khả năng nói và nghe, đồng thời tăng cường sự tự tin khi giao tiếp.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | was killed · be told · was taken |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | guy who raised · guy who killed · kids who just |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | have gone · I've discovered |
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.