Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: LEARN ENGLISH Naturally while Exploring Ecuador (comprehensible input)

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Mỗi chế độ mở một phòng luyện tập toàn màn hình.

237 câu

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3,000 is the amount of words you need to know in English to understand 95%.

3.000 là số lượng từ vựng tiếng Anh bạn cần biết để hiểu được 95% nội dung.

But don't panic because I'm going to teach you all these words and we're learning 10 new ones today.

Nhưng đừng lo lắng vì tôi sẽ dạy cho bạn tất cả những từ này và hôm nay chúng ta sẽ học 10 từ mới.

By the end of this video, you'll understand all the words, their meaning, and you won't even have to try.

Đến cuối video này, bạn sẽ hiểu tất cả các từ, nghĩa của chúng, và thậm chí chẳng cần cố gắng gì cả.

Could you guess what the sixth word means without me explaining it?

Bạn có thể đoán nghĩa của từ thứ sáu mà không cần tôi giải thích không?

Join me.

Tham gia cùng tôi.

You see these two dogs?

Bạn có thấy hai con chó này không?

There's two dogs standing and they're very alert.

Có hai con chó đang đứng và chúng rất tỉnh táo.

You see?

Bạn thấy chứ?

It's like they're looking for something.

Có vẻ như họ đang tìm kiếm thứ gì đó.

They're alert.

Chúng đang ở trạng thái cảnh giác.

they're standing at this tree but now I'm at this nice park now and it's really sunny

Họ đang đứng ở cái cây đó còn bây giờ tôi đang ở một công viên đẹp này và trời thật nắng đẹp.

you can see grass all along nice trees with the roots here it's nice

bạn có thể thấy cỏ mọc dọc theo những cây đẹp với bộ rễ ở đây, thật là tuyệt.

and shady okay so the first word we're going to learn is area this whole area

và râm mát được rồi vậy từ đầu tiên chúng ta sẽ học là khu vực toàn bộ khu vực này

this whole area is open the whole area is open

and this area is called a park I'm in a park and And the area is open.

The location's a park.

But area could be that area over there.

This area over here.

Area is just a location.

This thing is just made to give you shade.

And also if it rains.

You don't get rain on.

It's like a tarp cover.

These are pillars that are supporting it.

This guy right here.

He has a stereo that's playing music.

And he's walking.

And there's a lot of really big, big trees in this park.

And this whole area is just really nice.

This is called a light pole.

It gives you light in the night when it's dark.

Now I'm going to go to the metro station because I'm going to go to the historical center downtown.

And this thing right here is for water to drain.

So when it rains a lot the water just flows along it so that water doesn't stay on the sidewalk.

It comes here and it flows.

So this is like a water drain.

A ditch or a canal you could also call it.

Okay and now this is the metro station where I'm going to go in

and take a train down to the historical center.

So now let's go take that train.

okay

so we're all walking in this passageway to get to the

train these people are walking in the same direction as me

and the other people are not okay so now i'm in the metro station

and i'm going down the escalator these people on the side are getting off of the metro

and walking up the stairs to leave the metro station

but i'm going down into the metro station to get on the metro or the subway

to go to my next destination and i'm going to kitumbay

để đi đến điểm đến tiếp theo của tôi và tôi sẽ đến Kitumbay

which is a south part of the city

and here the train is arriving

so now i'm about to board the train with the rest of these people

and head to the next station we just got off the metro

and we came out

and now we're close to the historic center like this middle thing we learned last time it's called a median

or a divider between the road.

Dog.

Dog is happy.

And you can see this a statue or you call it a monument.

A monument is usually meant to remember a historical event, something important.

I'm not sure what this one is.

Yeah there's the monument again.

Now this is just like an open area.

This guy is selling some fruit I think.

But where we want to go is up over there.

You see this church?

That's where we're going.

And you could climb up the towers a bit.

So I'm going to bring you guys with me.

So this lady is selling ice cream here.

Ice cream and fruit.

Selling hats here.

The hats for the sun so you don't burn your face.

I don't have a hat today and I didn't put on sunblock

so I might burn my face

but okay you see this this is a huge huge cathedral

you see the size of these towers it's massive very big

and we're going to go up to the very top of this tower very top of this tower

and this tower we're going to climb up it you see

these on the side it's the shape of a four leaf

clover it's the shape it isn't a four leaf clover but it's in the shape of one

and it's like a little bit pink pinkish red shape of a four-leaf clover

and another thing we are in the capital city capital city of this of Ecuador

which is called Quito capital of the city just means it's the main city in Ecuador where all the government

and everything government offices are the capital for example the capital of the United States is Washington DC

and the capital of Canada is Ottawa.

Look at the cathedral.

It's massive.

You see this?

This is the shape of a heart.

It's the shape of a heart.

Glass window.

And now let's go up the tower.

So right here is where you buy a ticket, an entrance ticket to go up.

Okay, this is the ticket to get up there.

This is what is called Basilica de Vota Nacional.

So I got the ticket

and this lets you go up to this top of the tower so that's where we're going now.

Now we're starting to climb up the stairs and you can see it is very narrow.

Narrow is like this but there's not a lot of room.

100

It's narrow so you're narrow this is narrow and spiraling

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so there's two wide wide and narrow narrow two and this is narrow very narrow stairs.

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These are arrows.

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These arrows point the direction you should walk so on the right side you go up, on the left side you go down because the arrow is pointing down.

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So another word I am approaching the top, approaching the top soon.

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I'm not at the top yet but I'm getting close so I'm approaching it.

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It's like a spot close to the top.

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Trash can, big window.

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This is called an organ and these roofs are They're like super high, super high roofs.

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There's like an exit, you can't really go out here.

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You can see it's locked.

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And this is the church, the cathedral.

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It's massive.

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These are all rows of chairs.

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Each row is like this, one, two, three, four rows.

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And they're not chairs, they're called benches, so they're rows of benches.

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Chairs are individual benches are like this like together one one seat is all together and multiple people could sit on it.

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These are all huge columns this is stained glass stained glass with different type of paintings on them of people.

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Well it's not paintings but it's stained glass. On the inside.

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This is one of my favorite churches honestly.

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One of my favorite cathedrals.

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Like all the stone, like the grey stone is super nice.

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And here's a big circular stained glass.

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The shape of this is a circle shape.

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Then you have some plants along the side.

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Stairs leading up outside there.

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So now let's continue to go upwards.

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Let's continue up.

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So we're approaching the top.

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Approaching.

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It means we're getting close to it.

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You could approach it upwards, you could approach something.

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If it's far away, you could walk towards it, it's approaching it.

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But I, walking up the stairs, I'm approaching the top.

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So it's this area over here I'm approaching.

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To approach something means to get close to something, physically.

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So you see the people on top there?

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I'm getting closer.

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This is the courtyard.

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You can see a school over there.

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Now we can go even higher to the very top.

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So that's the highest point you go up there.

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So let's go.

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So these stairs are spiraling.

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You see that circular spiral around this pole?

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And this is a room.

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I'm not up there yet.

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I'm like out of breath.

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Like tired.

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I'm tired.

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I'm out of breath.

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I'm beat.

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Slang, zamdit, but usually I'm tired.

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I'm out of breath.

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Let me catch my breath So here like paintings and stuff this is the clock Almost at the top though.

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We're at the top Remember I showed you it from way down there Now we're at the top of it on this tower

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And you can see like the whole city it goes really far that way looks like it might be raining

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We could also go there after but this is the other side of the city.

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The city goes really far.

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This is like downtown with all these big buildings.

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Big buildings downtown.

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And where I'm staying is like somewhere over there in the north.

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Here's a park.

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School courtyard.

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Parking lot.

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This is called the Panecillo.

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It's a big statue there on the top of this hill.

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Very popular place.

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So this is like a hill.

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It's not a mountain, it's not big enough for a mountain, but it's a hill.

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On the side, it's more like mountains.

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But you can see the whole city is like in a valley.

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It's like this, the whole city.

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And it goes way very far.

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And right now we can just see the roofs of the building.

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Just the roofs.

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The historic center is over there.

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Down there, there's people walking.

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These people are taking a photo.

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He's taking the picture and they're posing.

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They're walking on the side there.

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This right here is binoculars you could pay for.

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So you put 50 cents in right here and then you could see through them.

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And what this allows you to do is just see far.

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So you can see everywhere.

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They're called binoculars.

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This is like a walkway a walkway a pathway this is the ceiling part

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but it's the roof the outside is the roof is in a v-shape

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and this part is the ceiling outside part is the roof it's in a v-shape

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here you have stairs

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that split they split one on the one on the right one on the left

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and you could go up or down either way they split split apart right here

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and now we're gonna go out on on the viewpoint of the other side of the cathedral, the tower.

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And we're gonna go check that out.

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These stairs are super steep.

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It's almost like a ladder.

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That's the tower we were in.

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The clock.

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Bro, this is like super steep.

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These stairs are, you have to go like sideways when you climb it.

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This is almost a ladder. But it's stairs.

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That is steep.

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This is the top of the building now.

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This is the landscape of the whole city.

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Got a bird here.

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The bird is perched.

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When a bird sits on something, it's perched.

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And it's a little bit windy.

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The wind is blowing a little bit strong up here on this side.

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The roof.

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Okay, so we just finished going up to the top, seeing the view.

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Now we're going to go back down.

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we saw everything here this is an underpass where vehicles go

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an underpass this is the road some buildings on the side a light post right here

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and this is a mother walking her two daughters

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you got a park over here this is a new tree

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it was just planted honestly it's a pretty nice city i

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like it there's a lot to do still see the historical center

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because right now we just saw like the nicest church

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but we still haven't been to the historical center

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so make sure you stick around for my other videos

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if you want to see that

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and also leave a comment leave a comment where you're from

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and why you want to learn english i really read i read all your guys's comments

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and i try to respond to every single one

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so i'm in the bus stop right now this sign tells

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you what you're prohibited from bringing this door here is closed right now

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but opens when the bus arrives

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and you could sit on this benches on the side like

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i am yeah this is the bus stop you just wait here for the bus

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and you pay over there and after

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that you could just come sit here in this area as you wait for the bus

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and you can see all this is closed off so

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that people don't jump in the way of the bus

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and here's the bus departing it's not my bus it's a

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different bus hopefully you guys like this video make sure to

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like comment subscribe these are the countries you guys were from

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last video make sure to comment this video where you're from so i can put it again

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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “LEARN ENGLISH Naturally while Exploring Ecuador”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: stairs, tower, shape, narrow, bus. Video này có 237 câu và 2152 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 12:09. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 177 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 86% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

Từ	Phiên âm	Nghĩa
stairs danh từ	/ˈstɛɹz/	cầu thang
cathedral danh từ	/kəˈθiːdɹəl/	nhà thờ chính tòa, đại giáo đường
stain danh từ	/steɪn/	tật, vết
climb động từ	/ˈklaɪ̯m/	leo, lên
breathe động từ	/bɹiːð/	thở, hô hấp
clover danh từ	/ˈkloʊ.vɚ/	cỏ ba lá
spiral danh từ	/ˈspaɪɹəl/	xoắn ốc
monument danh từ	/ˈmɑnjʊmənt/	đài tưởng niệm, đài kỷ niệm
steep tính từ	/stiːp/	dốc
arrow danh từ	/ˈæɹəʊ/	mũi tên, tên
leaf danh từ	/lif/	lá
binoculars danh từ	/(ˌ)baɪˈnɑ.kjə.lɚz/	ống nhòm, ống ngắm
courtyard danh từ	/ˈkɔɹt.jɑɹd/	sân
ladder danh từ	/ˈlæd.ɚ/	thang
drain danh từ	/dɹiːn/	cống

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

Từ	Nghĩa
go up động từ	lên
get up động từ	dậy
go back động từ	trở lại
go out động từ	ra, chết

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

Could you guess what the sixth word means without me explaining it?
You see these two dogs?
You don't get rain on.
I'm not sure what this one is.
You see that circular spiral around this pole?

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúc	Trong video
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm	is called · is just made · is usually meant
Khả năng với “might / may” might/may + động từ — điều có thể xảy ra nhưng không chắc	might burn · might be
So sánh nhất the -est / the most … — mức cao nhất hoặc thấp nhất trong một nhóm	the highest · the nicest
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm này	we're learning · they're looking · they're standing

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 73 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, we're, they're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

Âm “th”: cathedral /kəˈθiːdɹəl/, breathe /bɹiːð/, pathway /ˈpæθˌweɪ/
Âm “sh” và “zh”: pinkish /ˈpɪŋkɪʃ/, shady /ˈʃeɪdi/, shade /ʃeɪd/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/
Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: binoculars /(ˌ)baɪˈnɑ.kjə.lɚz/, escalator /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tɚ/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: stairs /ˈstɛɹz/, monument /ˈmɑnjʊmənt/, courtyard /ˈkɔɹt.jɑɹd/, upwards /ˈʌpwɚdz/, viewpoint /ˈvjuː.pɔɪnt/
Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: perch /pɝt͡ʃ/, statue /ˈstæt͡ʃu/, passageway /ˈpæ.sɪdʒˌweɪ/, ditch /dɪt͡ʃ/
Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: arrow /ˈæɹəʊ/, ladder /ˈlæd.ɚ/, statue /ˈstæt͡ʃu/, passageway /ˈpæ.sɪdʒˌweɪ/, pathway /ˈpæθˌweɪ/

Cách luyện với video này

Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như stairs, cathedral, stain.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →

Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: LEARN ENGLISH Naturally while Exploring Ecuador (comprehensible input)

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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

Những câu đáng luyện lại

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