Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Let's go to the Cafe
Đang tạo bài học...
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Hello!
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Let's go to a cafe.
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Let's learn English using the world around us.
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Let's learn how to order in a cafe.
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Let's go!
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This is a menu.
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Now I am looking at the menu.
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I'm seeing what I want to drink and and to eat.
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Now let's learn how to order in English.
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How do we order in English?
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This is how I order in English.
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Hello.
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Can I have one Americano?
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One orange juice, no sugar.
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One pomelo juice, no sugar. And one croissant.
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Can we talk about ice?
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Ice, please.
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Thank you.
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So that's how I order in English.
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I said can I have?
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Can I have a water please?
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Can I have a coffee please?
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You can also say could I have.
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Could I have is more polite.
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Could I have an orange juice please?
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That sounds very polite.
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While I wait for my coffee and my juice to arrive,
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I will show you around this beautiful cafe.
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Let's take a look.
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This is a small orange wall.
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A small wall.
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And I can sit on the wall.
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I am sitting on the wall.
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I was just sitting on the wall.
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Now, I'm not sitting on the wall.
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Let's go over there.
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This is the inside of the cafe, the interior area and there are two lamp shades hanging from the ceiling.
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This is the ceiling and this is the floor.
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The floor is a pretty pattern.
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The ceiling is black.
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The lamp shades are made from wicker, from a woody material.
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These are hanging plants.
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There are plants hanging from the ceiling.
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They are hanging down.
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And we are hanging out in a cafe.
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To To hang out is to spend time together.
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To hang out.
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So let's hang out and continue to learn English.
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This is a picture hanging on the wall.
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The picture is hanging on the wall.
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And in the picture there is a man smiling.
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He looks happy.
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In this cafe, there are lots of tables and chairs so that people can sit down.
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I am sitting down on a chair.
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I am sitting at the table.
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On the table we have a yellow rose.
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That's pretty.
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There are some napkins.
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This is a napkin.
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And you use a napkin to dab your mouth. To dab.
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I am dabbing my mouth.
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This table is made from wood.
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It's a wooden table.
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It's made from wood.
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This chair is also made from wood. And metal.
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The legs are made from metal.
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A chair has legs.
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One leg, two legs, three legs, four legs.
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I have two legs.
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A chair has four legs.
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Now, it's time to go upstairs.
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You can see my shadow.
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Shadow.
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Shadow.
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Let's go upstairs.
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I'm walking upstairs.
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This is a bike.
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It's a race bike.
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Because the tires, the tires are very thin.
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They are thin.
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These are the handlebars.
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The handlebars.
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You hold the handlebars.
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I am holding the handlebars.
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This is the seat, the seat where you sit.
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And down here, these are the pedals,
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the pedals, where you push and you pedal.
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I'm hot.
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In England, when I'm hot, I say I'm boiling.
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Boiling is very hot.
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Right now, I'm boiling.
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I am boiling.
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I'm sweating.
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I'm sweating. But look.
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Here we have a calendar.
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This is the date.
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The 29th of April.
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The 29th of April.
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And this is a clock.
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A big clock.
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And it says here, alarm clock.
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This is a radio.
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There are speakers on the side.
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This radio looks old.
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It looks old.
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A little bit retro.
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It looks retro.
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Retro means old and cool, funky, stylish, fashionable.
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Let's go back downstairs.
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Let's go downstairs.
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These are the stairs.
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This is the hand rail that you hold.
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And I am walking down the stairs.
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This is a speaker.
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They are playing music from the speaker.
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Now let's go from inside to outside.
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This is the entrance.
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The entrance to the cafe.
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The entrance is the place that you go inside.
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Outside the entrance there is a board, a wooden board.
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Remember, this is wood.
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It's wooden.
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And on the board it says, it's time for a cocktail.
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Happy hour.
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Happy hour is when a drink is cheaper than usual.
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Normally a a drink is five pounds,
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a fiver, but in happy hour it's two pounds fifty.
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It's half price.
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Happy hour is from 3 p.m until 6 p.m and they say buy two beers,
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get one free.
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Buy two, get one free.
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British people love happy hour.
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Now let's go inside.
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The food has arrived.
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Thank you.
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This is a croissant.
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It's on a white plate.
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This is is butter and this is jam you put the butter and the jam on the croissants the drinks have arrived
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thank you you.
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My Americano.
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This is an Americano, which is a black coffee.
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Chang is drinking, she's drinking a grapefruit juice from a straw.
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How does it taste?
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Refreshing.
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Oh that's a good word.
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All right.
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Refreshing guys.
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That's refreshing.
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A cold drink on a hot day is refreshing.
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Now I'm going to eat the croissant.
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I'm gonna eat the croissants.
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I am eating the croissants.
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That's good.
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I have just eaten the croissants.
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Ten seconds ago, I ate the croissants.
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It was good.
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I want more.
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So one more time.
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This is my coffee, my Americano, in a glass.
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This is the straw.
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And this is an orange juice in a glass.
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There is a straw inside the glass glass.
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On the glass there is a slice of orange.
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This is a slice of orange.
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It's attached with a pink peg.
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The slice of orange is attached with a pink peg.
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Let's put that back now.
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Now I'm going to sip my orange.
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I am sipping my orange.
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I just sipped my orange juice.
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Cheers guys!
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We are sitting on a bench.
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I'll show you the bench.
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This is, we call it a seat or a bench.
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It's like an outside seat.
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And Chang is sipping her drink and putting it on the table.
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Now she's eating the croissant and it tastes delicious.
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Good.
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Behind her there are cushions.
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This is a cushion.
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There are two cushions and on the cushions There is a moon,
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a crescent moon, and some other pattern.
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We call this an abstract pattern.
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Abstract is something organic, something that has no form.
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It's abstract, it's unusual, it's not a face, it's not a flower, it's abstract.
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This is a beautiful flower, a pink flower.
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And these delicate things here are called petals.
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These are petals.
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And these are leaves, green leaves.
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We say one leaf, two leaves.
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Can you repeat?
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One leaf, two leaves.
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One leaf, two leaves.
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Down here is a fan.
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This fan is keeping us cool.
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It's providing a nice breeze.
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Keeping me cool.
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Okay, I've just finished my orange juice.
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It's empty.
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I've just finished it.
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But now, I need the loo.
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I need a wee.
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I need the loo, I need the toilet, I need a wee.
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How do we ask for the toilet in a cafe or a restaurant well we would say excuse me
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where are the toilets ah down there thank you that's how to ask And the beautiful tiles.
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This is the mirror.
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I can see you in the reflection.
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I can see me in the reflection.
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This is the sink.
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The sink.
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And this is the tap.
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I'm turning on tap.
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Now I'm turning off the tap.
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Turn on, turn off.
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Anyway, this is not for your eyes.
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Okay, shall we get the bill?
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Let's pay.
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Excuse me.
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Hi.
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Could I have the bill please?
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Could I pay please?
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Thank you.
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So when you ask for the bill you say could I have the bill please?
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Can I pay please?
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Or the classic That always works too.
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Use your body, use your hands.
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Now, I hope you learned some new English in this video.
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Right now, you can go to J.I and practice speaking about the words
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that you learned in this video to make it even useful to reinforce the vocabulary that you learned today.
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Thank you for watching, I'll see you next time and have a BEA beautiful day!
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Peace!
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Video này có 231 câu và 1378 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 18:26. Người nói nói chậm, khoảng 75 từ mỗi phút, đủ thời gian để bạn bắt chước từng âm. 77% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| juice danh từ | /d͡ʒuːs/ | nước ép |
| leaf danh từ | /lif/ | lá |
| entrance danh từ | /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ | lối vào |
| ceiling danh từ | /ˈsilɪŋ/ | trần, trần nhà |
| boil động từ | /bɔɪ(ə)l/ | đun, đun sôi |
| refresh động từ | /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ | làm mới, làm tươi |
| cushion danh từ | /ˈkʊʃən/ | đệm, gối dựa |
| shadow danh từ | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | bóng, bóng tối |
| flower danh từ | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | hoa, bông |
| bench danh từ | /ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/ | ghế dài |
| arrive động từ | /əˈɹaɪv/ | đến |
| slice danh từ | /slaɪs/ | lát mỏng, miếng mỏng |
| straw danh từ | /stɹɔ/ | rơm |
| sip động từ | /sɪp/ | hớp |
| pedal danh từ | /ˈpɛdəl/ | bàn đạp |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| turn off động từ | tắt |
| go back động từ | trở lại |
| sit down động từ | ngồi xuống, ngồi |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 19 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, I'll, I've. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/, shade /ʃeɪd/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như juice, leaf, entrance.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | are made · is made · is also made |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | has arrived · have arrived · have just eaten |
| Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm này | am looking · I'm seeing · am sitting |
| Tương lai với “going to” be going to + động từ — dự định hoặc điều sắp xảy ra thấy rõ | I'm going to eat · gonna eat · I'm going to sip |
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.