Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Out There: Jack O'Grady

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155 câu
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1
In September 2023, I fractured my patella on my right knee, like pretty bad
2
and I couldn't skate for like six months you know
3
I started skating again I didn't have to get surgery all my bone like lined up fine with my cartilage and stuff.
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I mean put that story and all these
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Americans would be like see dude fucking Ozzy's crazy got all those spiders and snakes.
6
It's chill.
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Yeah I was in a brace for like a month
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and a half and then I could start skating again after like six months
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and I was doing like a lot of PT
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and getting back into it
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and then I went on my first trip at like 10 months from injury
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and I felt like confident at skate parks and stuff
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but not like really like outside of them
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and then yeah I just sort of went on this trip
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that I wasn't really planned to like go on yeah I guess I just got excited
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and tried this trick I sort of bailed this like head high drop just
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because I didn't have the confidence there I just got scared
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and put all the weight on my good leg and I tore my ACL on my other knee
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being injured for like 10 months
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and then like first trip back first trick trying back to like be injured for almost a year
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and then just be like all right shit i tore my acl
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it's like i'm at least gonna be injured for like another year like
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that it was pretty like soul crushing for sure
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i mean it's a love -hate relationship to be honest
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i guess i was like pretty uneducated with like what you have to do with like a torn ACL
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and it's like I don't know some people that don't really know that
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or know what's going on like this is like my my
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nine to five like this is like my day job
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and it has been for like the last year but yeah
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and then I pretty much just do like a couple a couple rounds of
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that fuck you gotta like want it every day because like
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if you're over it
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and you come to the gym like you gotta like you gotta be hungry for it every day
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which hard because like some days you're so over it and off it.
35
I don't know, I hate being in here.
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Like I hate, I don't want to be surrounded by gym bros and jocks every day,
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like it's shit but I just have to come here and do what I got to do.
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It's like, I hate it.
39
around this uh sydney opera house
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and the harbour bridge there's new year's every year there's just like fireworks all around like the bridge
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and the opera house i was like oh i was like i just wanted to make something colorful
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but i was like maybe i could make the opera house i would just go
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and get like tiles from like different places i was like this factory in like bushwick
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and then i went and bought like the blue tiles from like this lady in like Yonkers
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and then sort of outline with a pencil where I'd want to go
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and then just you sort of get the broken pieces
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and then like place them and I think
48
that was like the bit
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I really enjoyed where I was just like a sort of
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like you're just like a kid like making like puzzles again like in preschool or some shit
51
yeah when I first moved to America my mom like my mom like sent me this
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which was like I mean she sent me like all this other stuff
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but she just she just made this mug for me from like the night I turned pro
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and then like put all my thrasher covers on it
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but it's just like real like pixelated pics from like Google
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or some shit it's real funny I definitely wouldn't be where I am today
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if it wasn't like for my parents yeah it was like
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so supportive like when I first started skating
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and I don't know I started playing like rugby league from when I was five until when I was seven
60
My cousin and his stepdad would always go to this indoor skate park every Thursday night.
61
And I skated a couple times but because I played rugby league, I thought it was really fun.
62
And then they would go over Thursday night and be like, you want to go again?
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I just told my dad when we were coming back, I was just like, I don't really like this anymore.
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I was like, I want to skate.
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Because I couldn't do both, you know?
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Pulled me out of rugby league and then instead of taking me to the footy field, that would just like take me to the skate park.
67
My first sponsor was like pig wheels and ruckus trucks
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so I like we made like this little like street part for them
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when I was like 14 and then that got posted on Slam magazine website
70
which is like an Australian skate magazine saw like a message
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it said like Chris Middlebrook wants to send you a message on Facebook
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and I was like who the fuck's Chris Middlebrook
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I just saw your video on Slam magazine like oh
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I work with Nike I want to like give you some shoes like here's my number
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and then I just showed my dad and we were like, we were just like, what?
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And then we like called him like together.
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I mean, I think when you just like, don't know anything about skating and then you don't really like understand like how it works
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or like how like people make like a career of it.
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And like when you're like a kid and you know, I'm like the youngest of four siblings and then like, everyone's like, what?
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Like they're Nike sending like
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Jack shoes for free.
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Like what?
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Dude.
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You're all good.
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You have to crack it first.
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Oh, he's great.
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Drinking age in Australia is 18 and I was 17
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so I used like a fake ID to like get into the pub.
89
It was like the after party after the premiere
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but then I guess like I didn't know but then upstairs they just like, they made me like a big cake
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and then like they had like this like passport robe and stuff and everyone like surprised me and they're like,
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oh like welcome to the team but i think like it was funny
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because i never got asked you know what i mean
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but george knew what i wanted to do but
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that i just like walked upstairs like this cake
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and then there was just like all my friends are there and stuff and my parents and it was sick
97
i feel like this is a nice backdrop with all the graph and the bull
98
slowly started skating again and i'm not there yet i'm like yeah i wouldn't say i'm a hundred 100%.
99
Yeah.
100
But yeah, I'm definitely like getting there.
101
I would just say just like, yeah, just like listen to your body and just like feel it out
102
and like just don't put pressure on yourself and you're like coming back.
103
But yeah, I guess like with injuries, like people like, oh, you're going to change the way you skate.
104
Maybe you got to like tone it down.
105
That bummed me out a lot because I was like, if I don't, if I can't skate the way I want to skate,
106
then like, I don't really want to skate.
107
Like that's what I was like thinking.
108
Yeah.
109
I don't know, just remember that the human body heals over time and it's only a period of time.
110
So just keep ticking away at it and don't be too hard on yourself.
111
I feel like skaters are naturally really hard on themselves.
112
Fucking come on!
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Fuck!
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Fuck not bad guys.
115
I guess I'm just going to go back to Australia in a little
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while and I'm just looking forward to like yeah just being in Oz going swimming and just like hanging out and stuff.
117
It'll be nice.
118
Be good to talk shit with my mates.
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Unfortunately I lost a very close friend of mine back in Sydney, someone I grew up with.
120
And he passed away probably just less than a month before tearing my ACL.
121
So it was a lot of emotions.
122
I was like dealing with the injury then getting through it
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and being like alright I can skate again
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and then my really close friend like passing away
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and there was all this sort of stuff going on everyone was like grieving
126
and then I was like okay I'll go on this trip with all my friends
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we're gonna all sort of like grieve together
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and like you know skate for him and dealing with that
129
and then to get hurt again I was just
130
it was just like a very like scary like mind place to like being
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and i couldn't even like and imagine like where he was
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or like how he felt and that
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that was like i think i don't know
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it was just like a real like wake -up call
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i was just like fuck like i almost gotta like you know like live for
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that person in the way because like although
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that i'm like in like a crazy place right
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now it's like i can you know i i have to like do these things
139
because like he can't you know what i mean
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so it was like it was a it was a motivation for me
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i am like lucky to like be here
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and like even like you know just like yeah just talk to my family
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and like tell them that that i love them
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and like you know i'm i'm able to like do that which is like a blessing for sure.
145
No, front block wouldn't work on that, bro.
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Taking it.
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You know, when I get older and I can't skate the way I want to skate,
148
it's like that transition I feel like is going to be a lot easier for me now.
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There's way more to life than skating.
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And it's a really beautiful thing to realise that.
151
Because when you don't have something like this happen, it's hard for you to see that.
152
Because I felt so removed from skating for a long time.
153
For the first time in my life, I felt like just a normal pedestrian going. and getting a coffee.
154
And when you're like going through it, like you don't really believe it and it's hard to believe,
155
but like you're gonna skate again and you're gonna be 100%, you're gonna be fine.

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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Out There: Jack O'Grady”. Video này có 155 câu và 1827 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 11:08. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 164 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 83% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
skate danh từ/skeɪt/giày trượt băng, giày trượt có bánh
tear động từ/tɛɹ/xé
rugby danh từ/ˈɹʌɡbi/bóng bầu dục
opera danh từ/ˈɒp.ə.ɹə/ca kịch, nhạc kịch
knee danh từ/ni/đầu gối, gối
shoe danh từ/ˈʃu/giày
tile danh từ/ˈtaɪ.əl/ngói, đá lát
tone danh từ/ˈtəʊn/tiếng
bone danh từ/boʊn/chất xương, xương
hungry tính từ/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/đói
cousin danh từ/ˈkʌz(ə)n/anh họ, chị họ
scary tính từ/ˈskɛə.ɹi/đáng sợ
spider danh từ/ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/nhện, nhền nhện
snake danh từ/sneɪk/rắn
swim động từ/swɪm/bơi, tắm

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
come back động từtrở lại, trở về
pass away động từqua đời, từ trần
wake up động từ/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/thức dậy, dậy lên

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • I don't know, I hate being in here.
  • It's like, I hate it.
  • Because I couldn't do both, you know?

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmwasn't really planned · being injured · be injured
Động từ + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — những động từ theo sau là dạng -ingstarted skating · start skating · started playing
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn was/were + -ing — việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứwas doing · were coming
Tương lai với “going to” be going to + động từ — dự định hoặc điều sắp xảy ra thấy rõgonna be · you're going to change · I'm just going to go

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 67 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, I'm, you're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: shoe /ˈʃu/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, crush /kɹʌʃ/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, uneducated /ʌnˈɛd͡ʒəkeɪtɪd/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

  • Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, youngest /ˈjʌŋ.ɡɪst/, surround /səˈɹaʊnd/
  • Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, chill /tʃɪl/, fracture /ˈfɹæk.t͡ʃʰəː/, injure /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/, cartilage /ˈkɑɹ.təl.ɪd͡ʒ/
  • Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, crack /kɹæk/, graph /ɡɹæf/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như skate, tear, rugby.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →