Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Shadowing is AMAZING!! 🌟 | Learn My British Accent 🇬🇧| ADVANCED 🤓
Đang tạo bài học...
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Welcome back, or welcome, to English with Catherine.
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Today we've got a lovely technique -based video.
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Kind of a skill that you can practice and get better and better at.
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And that is shadowing.
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I've just been calling it copying, but shadowing is so much more romantic.
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Sounds a lot more beautiful.
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You're going to shadow me and you're going to learn my accent.
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Lucky you.
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Shall we just get to it?
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I think so.
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Let's get started.
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Shadowing is so good for sounding natural.
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If you want to sound a little bit more authentic when you're speaking in English, a little bit more, I guess, native, shadowing is great because you're kind of copying the nuances,
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the little details in an accent and in pronunciation, which is, as we all know, quite difficult to master.
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When you're shadowing, what you want to do is try to speak at the same time as me, not after not before because that's impossible, at the same time.
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And by the way, you could do this every day as part of your English practice.
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Find a person that you like the sound of and who has the accent that you want
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Listen to them every day on YouTube!
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That's the beauty of the online world.
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You can usually always find what you're looking for, no matter how weird or wonderful that is.
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The focus is not on grammar, it's not on vocabulary.
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Try not to get distracted by some grammar that you don't know or a word that you've never seen.
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Focus on intonation and all of the features I'm going to tell you about.
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When you're having conversation with someone, they ask you questions.
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Have you ever been to Italy?
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Have you ever seen the Eiffel Tower, for example?
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Have you ever tried caviar.
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And that's when stories come up, right?
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You might want to tell a story as part of your answer.
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The story that I'm going to tell today is about when Tom and I went to Cornwall.
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We had the most amazing time and we tried wild garlic.
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So if anyone ever asks me, "Have you ever been to Cornwall?" or "Have you ever tried wild garlic?" This would be my response: Are you ready?
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In May, a couple of years back, Tom and I went down to Cornwall for a little getaway.
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In May, a couple of years back, Tom and I went down to Cornwall for a little getaway.
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The features.
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I've used a schwa.
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Obviously I've used a schwa.
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I'm always using schwa.
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The modern RP accent is full of them.
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I've used a schwa in 'ay' so I'm not saying 'ay', I'm saying 'uh'.
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By the way, the sound of the schwa is 'uh' in case you didn't know.
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I've used one in
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"to" so I've said "tuh" instead of "too" and I've used one in 'for' so I've said 'fuh' instead of 'for'.
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There's also one in the middle of 'getaway'.
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I'm not saying 'getaway' or 'getaway', I'm saying 'geta'.
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getaway Get away.
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Again, try not to worry about the vocabulary, just focus on the pronunciation.
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Intonation.
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I have stressed the word Cornwall in this sentence, because Cornwall is the most important word in the sentence, to deliver the meaning to the listener.
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If I didn't stress Cornwall, it might not be as clear and might not be such an efficient way of communicating that.
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I'm going to say it again now and I want you to try
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and copy me and say it at the same time as me, which is called shadowing.
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In May, a couple of years back, Tom and I went down to Cornwall for a little getaway.
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In May, a couple of years back, Tom and I went down to Cornwall for a little getaway.
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In May, a couple of years back, Tom and I went down to Cornwall for a little getaway.
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I'm sure you sound so good.
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We stayed in a little cottage which had a babbling brook running through the garden.
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It also had an old English country kitchen with an aga.
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It was amazing.
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A feature of this part of the story in terms of pronunciation is blunding.
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It's formally known as catenation, which is something I actually only learnt the other day.
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Catenation! or blending is what we do when a word ends with a consonant
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and then the next word starts with a vowel.
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As you probably know, vowels are A, E, I, O, U.
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We have catenation between 'stayed' and 'in' because 'stayed' ends with a consonant, 'd', and the next word starts with a vowel.
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So we can blend them together instead of having a break.
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This creates a smooth flow when you're speaking.
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We stayed in.
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We stayed in.
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Din.
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Stayed in.
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It also happens between 'had' and 'ay'.
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We're not saying 'had -ay', we're saying 'had -a'.
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Harder An A is a schwa So it's easier to do that, okay?
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So it's 'ha -ja', 'uh' is your schwa sound.
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It's happening throughout this piece of the story, honestly.
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There's so many examples.
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Old English.
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Old English.
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We're blending D to E there.
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Not Old English.
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Not like a robot.
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It's smooth like hot chocolate.
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Old English.
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Shadow me when I say it again.
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We stayed in a little cottage which had a babbling brook running through the garden.
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It also had an old English country kitchen with an aga.
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We stayed in a little cottage which had a babbling brook running through the garden.
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It also had an old English country kitchen with an aga.
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Here's the next part.
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On one of the nights of our stay, we foraged for wild garlic in the surrounding fields.
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because there was an abundance of it.
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Later that day, we made a pasta dish using the wild garlic.
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I hadn't known Tom for very long, so it was a great opportunity for conversation.
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Contractions.
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Guys, we use so many of them.
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If you want to sound more natural, definitely try to use contractions.
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We've got one here with "hadn't" Hadn't.
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We're not saying 'had not'.
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We're saying "hadn't".
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Another point on intonation.
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It's so important guys to know which words to stress.
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As I always say, try to stress the words that give the most meaning.
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Try to imagine the sentence without those words.
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It wouldn't make sense, right?
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The meaning would not be delivered to the listener.
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In this text, I'm stressing wild garlic because it's the star of the story, okay?
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It's what I'm mainly talking about here.
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I'm also stressing the word abundance.
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because it's a word that exaggerates.
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We often stress exaggerating words.
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It just gives drama and sparkle to the story.
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I want you to shadow me now.
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Good luck.
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On one of the nights of our stay, we foraged for wild garlic in the surrounding fields.
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because there was an abundance of it.
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Later that day, we made a pasta dish using the wild garlic.
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I hadn't known Tom for very long, so it was a great opportunity for conversation.
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one more time.
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On one of the nights of our stay, we foraged for wild garlic in the surrounding fields.
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because there was an abundance of it.
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Later that day, we made a pasta dish using the wild garlic.
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I hadn't known Tom for very long, so it was a great opportunity for conversation.
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What you can do now, everyone, is rewind and just listen again.
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Just keep shadowing me until you feel that you've got the essence of how I sound
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Of course you don't want to sound exactly like me.
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You have to inject your own personality into that.
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Your own charm and your own sparkle.
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Because how you speak is what makes you unique.
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I hope you enjoyed that, I definitely did.
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Storytelling is so important when you're having conversations.
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How to tell a story.
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It's really for advanced level students who reach a point where they're communicating quite regularly with people who are asking them questions, and they want to tell a good story.
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Good luck with all your shadowing everyone.
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I'm sure you sound so so beautiful.
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I'm gonna see you really soon, I'm gonna see you next Saturday.
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Have the loveliest most amazing weekend.
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Bye!
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Tại sao nên thực hành nói với video này?
Video này mang đến một kỹ thuật học tập rất thú vị có tên là shadowspeak hay còn được gọi là shadow speech. Khi thực hành với video này, bạn sẽ có cơ hội cải thiện khả năng phát âm và ngữ điệu của mình, giúp bạn nghe và nói tiếng Anh một cách tự nhiên hơn. Kỹ thuật shadowing yêu cầu bạn phải bắt chước người nói ngay lập tức, điều này giúp bạn nắm bắt được những sắc thái tinh tế trong ngữ điệu và phát âm, từ đó giúp bạn tăng cường khả năng giao tiếp. Bạn có thể thực hiện điều này hàng ngày, tìm những người nói tiếng Anh mà bạn thích và thực hành với họ trên các nền tảng trực tuyến như YouTube.
Các cấu trúc ngữ pháp & diễn đạt trong ngữ cảnh
- Câu hỏi Yes/No: Cấu trúc câu hỏi như "Have you ever been to Italy?" cho phép bạn mở đầu cuộc đối thoại và tạo cơ hội cho mình tham gia vào các câu chuyện thú vị.
- Kể chuyện: Cách mà diễn giả chia sẻ trải nghiệm cá nhân giúp bạn hiểu rõ hơn về cách sử dụng các thì như quá khứ đơn để diễn đạt những sự kiện đã xảy ra.
- Âm tiết và nhấn âm: Ví dụ, từ "Cornwall" trong câu "I have stressed the word Cornwall" cho thấy tầm quan trọng của việc nhấn âm trong giao tiếp để giúp người nghe hiểu rõ ý nghĩa.
Các bẫy phát âm phổ biến
Khi thực hành shadowing, một số từ và âm có thể gây khó khăn cho người học, ví dụ:
- Schwa: Âm schwa thường được sử dụng trong tiếng Anh nhưng có thể khó nhận biết. Trong video, diễn giả sử dụng âm này khi nói "to" thành "tuh" và "for" thành "fuh".
- Nhấn âm: Các từ như "getaway" có thể bị phát âm sai nếu không chú ý đến nhấn âm. Thay vì nói "getaway", hãy thử thực hành với cách phát âm "geta".
- Cấu trúc câu: Phát âm rõ ràng và đúng ngữ điệu là rất quan trọng. Ví dụ, khi câu hỏi được đưa ra, cần chú ý đến chỗ nhấn và cách trình bày câu trả lời để trở nên hiệu quả hơn trong giao tiếp.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | you've never seen · I've said · have stressed |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | pronunciation, which is · catenation, which is · students who reach |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | is called · would not be delivered |
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.