Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Surviving 5 Days DEEP in the Amazon Jungle...
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It's just.. it's not possible.
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I know.
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Physically not possible.
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I know.
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What am I listening to?
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How about we ask him?
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You want to tell me where you were on the night of...
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Afternoon.
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The afternoon at...
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It's 2 in the afternoon.
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I'm trying to set the tone.
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Everybody talks.
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The question is whether you talk to me or the man upstairs.
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Who's upstairs?
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It's God, Paul.
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I'm the wave.
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You're the wall.
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I don't want to be the wall.
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What do you remember?
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Kowalski, you are the wall.
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And I hated being at the wall.
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Come on.
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Those were in order.
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He's cracking, Paul.
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He's cracking?
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He's sitting.
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That's what cracking looks like.
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That is what sitting looks like.
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I mean, look at this poor kid.
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What is he even here for?
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He looks like a felon.
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A felon?
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It looks like a smith.
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You mean, Earl?
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There's nothing about intimidation in school.
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I went to school longer than you.
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It doesn't matter because guess how many cases I've cracked?
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How many?
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Two!
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This is why the department put me in charge of cases like this.
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Chief Pete put me in charge of this one.
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Chief Pete only likes you because you get drunk with this son.
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Right now, the way you're interfering with what I'm doing is starting to piss me off.
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If we don't solve this case, I'm not hitting my bonus for the year.
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And Catherine's going to leave me.
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And she's going to take my son back to Argentina.
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And I don't have my passport anymore.
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Well, can I be honest with you?
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Sure.
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Your breath smells like...
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What was that?
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That's the noise I heard.
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That's a banana.
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We ruled out banana.
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Bananas don't crunch.
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It's a crunchy banana.
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Come again?
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It's crunchy banana.
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BANG!
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BANG!
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BANG!
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BANG!
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BANG!
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BANG!
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BANG!
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BANG!
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BANG!
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Oh yeah baby.
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And you know what?
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Bananas can crunch.
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Everyone loves the chewy banana.
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So we came out with another version.
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Why not make some crunchy bananas?
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Crunchy and if you like yogurt
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or cereal these belong in both of those honey bunch of
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oats frosted flakes Just naming some banger cereal yogurt ice cream ease in there protein shakes
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or just eat it as a snack This is single ingredient hmm.
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There is literally two bananas zestysnacks .com add it to your bundle build it out It's new
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and it's here and boys and girls we cooked we cooked That's crunchy This right here is the Amazon jungle,
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which also happens to be one of the least explored places on earth.
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And it also happens to hold one of the largest freshwater predators.
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That's more serious.
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But you don't really get to know what that is yet, because first I gotta see if I can even get there.
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One of the largest freshwater predators on the planet!
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Thanks so much for your guys' world set.
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I love to express it.
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Thank you.
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I appreciate it, thank you.
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Please get there.
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Alaska, baby.
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That's where we're headed.
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No, we're not.
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We're not headed to Alaska.
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We still have an avenue here.
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18 hours to go.
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And are currently in San Diego.
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I'm not gonna tell you guys what country we're going to yet, but I'll give you a hint.
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I've never been there.
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It is 10 o 'clock at night, and I can't feel my back.
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And this music's really annoying but as long as I retain my calmness and stealth the fish will not see me coming.
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Oh, this is gonna be one of the craziest episodes ever.
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You guys still have absolutely zero idea what country we're in.
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Dude, it is humid.
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This is not the outfit to be wearing where we're at.
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I wanna tell you guys about what we're doing, what we're chasing, but before I even do that, the most important part is that our bags got here.
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Because after the Congo, all the bug spray, clothes, fishing rods, fishing gear, Starlink, everything was in the luggage that was lost.
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It's somewhere in Paris.
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Ever flying Air France, but it is the worst airline.
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I'm terrified.
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I have PTSD from that.
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In this trip, there's no gear, no additional gear.
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So if our bags don't get here the trips over we might as well just fly home
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And I know what people are gonna say it's like why didn't you just put an air tag in the bag?
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Well, what's that gonna do?
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Just tell me that it's not here
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Like it's not like I can teleport it here once I find out where it's at.
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You gotta be joking.
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It's missing two wheels.
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Are you kidding me?
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Are you joking?
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Two?
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Okay, it arrived, but with no wheels.
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You gotta be joking.
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Everyone else has wheels.
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You know how far we have to bring this?
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We have one more package that has to get here.
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If that doesn't get here, then it's just like, then and then it's over.
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At least this is here.
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I have clothes this time It stopped That's all the bags.
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It's not here.
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I don't understand how one comes in the other one does it?
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Yes
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My god, oh my god just brought it through a door Do you
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know how hard it is to get across the entire planet with a seven -foot tube?
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Okay, oh it's game over It's literally game over.
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Fish stand no chance.
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We gotta check though.
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We gotta check.
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They could all be broken.
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That's true.
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What an awesome taxi to be in!
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We're heading deeper into the Amazon than ever before to Suriname.
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Over 90 % of this country is still covered in dense tropical rainforest, making it the most forested nation on earth.
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And these rivers cut through miles of untouched jungle.
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And if the predator I'm searching for is hiding anywhere, I think it could be here.
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Ready to go?
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We're so far into the jungle.
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You guys still, I mean, you saw the title of the video.
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And this country is 95 % of it is jungle.
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And we're getting on a boat.
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Everyone always asks how we make these contacts.
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You know, you just end up wiring someone and hopefully they show up.
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That's how it goes.
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And hopefully you show up back home.
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Yeah.
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Technically one of the largest freshwater fish on the planet.
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That's the size of this thing.
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We have got to go quite deep into the jungle.
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Where we're staying is unlike anything.
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I don't even know what's going to happen, to be honest with you.
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This is going to be insane, but we've got a while on this boat in the Amazon in the dark.
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I was terrified to go in the Congo in the dark, but in the Amazon, it's not that bad.
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After about two hours on this boat, we just pulled up to a little tiny, it's the crack shack.
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It's literally our Texas crack shack.
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You take it and put it on the Amazon River.
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That's exactly what this is.
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This might be one of the coolest things I've ever seen in my life.
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It's literally, it's the crack shack.
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Oh my gosh.
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It's beautiful.
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It is looking beautiful.
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Oh, that is crazy.
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This is sick.
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Hey, this is great.
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This is like luxurious.
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Yeah.
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I mean, we are deep in the jungle right now.
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This is our little tiny house in the Amazon jungle.
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It's a boat though.
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We're floating.
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There's a cut right here in the river where I think some of these fish might hang out.
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You guys still don't know what's going on.
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Cutting 200 pound line is really not the easiest thing on a plane.
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It's like cutting literal rope.
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Come on.
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This is cool.
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This is literally like identical to the net we were just using to catch gar in Texas.
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But this is what we need to get bait.
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Wow.
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And then the water is going down.
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Yep.
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It has to come on from there.
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Got it.
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And the boat here.
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And just like that, that's bait.
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Crazy.
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They literally just get tangled inside the net trying to come out.
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Okay, now we have bait.
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Bait is in the water and it's sinking.
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Like I said, this isn't like game time, okay?
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This is just before bed because we're here.
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You gotta fish if you're here.
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You gotta take advantage of every possible hour.
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Gosh, it's deep.
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It is really deep.
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I don't really know what the plan is.
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I mean, we're supposed to go to bed I think I'm gonna drag this bed over by the rod just
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so it's here.
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I mean, I don't know what the jungle looks like around us can hear the animals in the background
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but right now we're just waiting.
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Alright.
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He was running a little.
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That's for sure.
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Oh!
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Oh!
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Where did that come from?
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Oh, it's a little one!
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Oh my god!
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What?
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You couldn't even tell!
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It's just a baby.
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Oh my gosh!
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That's great!
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Okay.
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Come here Bubba. That is a baby.
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Bitteriba.
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Wow.
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That's crazy that that's a baby.
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These things have apparently super dangerous spikes on them.
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That is a baby.
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That is wild what that looks like.
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Alright buddy.
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Okay.
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Alright Bubba.
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Going back into one.
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Look at its eyes.
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I've never seen eyes on a catfish like that in my life.
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That looks crazy
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Alright, using live catfish to catch giant catfish We've just been traveling for the last day
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And we just got here I don't even know what it looks like around us
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Because it's been pitch black
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So a Piraiba coming out of nowhere It's just a little
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strange It just caught me off guard It's a good sign
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because now we're just looking for one Literally 50 times the size of
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that One of the largest freshwater fish on the planet I don't think you guys understand how big 200 kilograms is
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This is out there This is first night We only have three and a half, four days of just pure fishing We're on a time crunch like always
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But first night At least we can see and get the feel for what's about to happen
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That was fast Normally what happens We'll catch a baby This
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has happened multiple times now First part of the trip is done Seeing what a little one looks like
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Tomorrow is going to be a lot different though This is
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like easy fishing It feels like cheating just casting a rod out and catching the fish is not normally how it goes.
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All right I'm on my way down.
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I need to keep alive.
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I have bites all my time.
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First time that I guess has ever happened.
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Our rod's gone.
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The rod we left out last night, it's gone.
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It just appeared.
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What?
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This broke.
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This broke.
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It broke off these nails right here, which means the rod was right here and it popped up.
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And the rod, the bale was open on the rod.
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Like the line could come out, which means it got all the way to the very end
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of the line where it was tied around the reel and ripped it off.
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Because it was moving so fast.
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That's insane.
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I've never seen that happen in my life. Are you kidding me?
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That was like our best rod.
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Like if this one snaps, then I don't know what to do.
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That was like the best rod.
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What?
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Well, I've never seen that happen in my life.
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I mean, that was an ocean rod.
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That rod was literally meant for deep sea fishing charters, and it's gone.
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Maybe the small rod maybe.
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Trying to catch it?
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Yeah.
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Chasing fish all over the entire world.
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Never had that happen.
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It's got to be a gigantic fish.
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It ripped the rod holder out of the nails.
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I thought when we woke up this morning, I was like, oh, they probably maybe picked up the rod or were messing with it and just seeing it.
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And then I just asked them and they were like, no. We thought you guys grabbed it.
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I didn't even hear that.
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It must have been so fast in the middle of the night.
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What?
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I just bought that.
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Like always, I'm very limited on time, but you have to remember this is one of the largest freshwater fish in the world and the most powerful.
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This is all brand new saltwater gear that you would normally use in the ocean, but this time it's being used in the jungle.
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All right, this is the official first day.
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Yesterday, we're going to act like that never happened, okay?
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Because we lost our most important piece of gear.
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We're going another 10 miles upstream farther into the jungle, and hopefully we can find a monster fish.
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Like I said, it's day one, and there's a lot more than just goliath catfish swimming underneath this water.
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So, here we go.
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I didn't even think Pleko were in the Amazon.
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What type of Pleco is this?
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Look at that.
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Literally in the net, a Pleco.
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One of the coolest Plecos I've ever seen.
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I don't think.. a giant Puri was gonna eat this, but they do live in the Amazon.
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Alright little guy.
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Let's see what we can catch on this head of a fish.
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It's like we're on the Trinity just all the way across the planet and there's no alligator bar.
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Yeah, that'll do.
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Heading to drop some baits right now and see if we can get anything.
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We're gonna wait in the shade on the houseboat because the sun is brutal right now.
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That's a good sign.
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Obviously not a gigantic fish, but it's something.
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That's what we needed was a sign.
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It's crazy though.
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Even this, you can still really feel it on a saltwater reel and ride.
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Crazy that this is probably small compared to what we're catching.
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Oh, yep.
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Hey, buddy.
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That is another Piraiba.
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Just a really good sign though.
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Really good sign.
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Dude, when that reel starts going, you get nervous.
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You get nervous.
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The top of their head, it looks like an alien.
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There we go.
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Got it.
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They look like aliens.
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I mean, look how long that whisker is.
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That's insane.
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I can't imagine what one of these three, four times the size of me is going to look like.
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Alright, let's get it back in the water.
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And then it seemed to be a pattern little fish after
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a little fish the good thing about this is It at least tells us the species we're looking for is here.
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I think we've got a style with size All of these have been the same size.
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That is another one.
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Look at the size of the whiskers on this fish.
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They are ginormous This is better than nothing at least we know they're here
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There we go, there we go.
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It's all dancing.
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Come on.
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Just not a huge fish.
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I think it may have shook off right there.
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No, no, it's still on.
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Oh, there we go.
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There we go.
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Dude, the way they glide through the water like that is crazy.
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It's literally like a little dinosaur.
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Get your energy.
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There we go.
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Get your energy out.
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Come on.
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Like your heart doesn't stop raising because you think you're gonna set the hook like
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that and it's just gonna stop Just just gonna stop instantly
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and then you're pulled right back out of the boat That's the feeling
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that I'm waiting for but right now we're just getting all the little ones.
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It's still really cool to see them now All right,
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Papa need a channel on your stepdad Smells good.
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Okay All right, buddy That is crazy.
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Back in the water you go.
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Oh, come on.
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You can hear howler monkeys every once in a while.
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Just like in the distance.
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And then parrots.
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You can also hear the parrots.
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The macaws.
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It's great.
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You might not be able to tell right now, but this entire house is moving.
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Literally the whole house.
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We just got back here.
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The bugs are out.
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The monkeys are out.
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The house has to move because we need to get more in the channel.
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We haven't found any big fish.
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I mean we've only found them like the exact same size.
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We're not even looking for a three -footer, a four -footer, a five -footer, a six -footer.
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We're looking for 300 pound goliath catfish and right now there's no signs of them so we're taking the boat up river.
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I don't know how far we're going but we're just gonna continue going deeper into the jungle.
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Whoa!
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This is the setup.
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This is crazy.
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Literally just drives the entire house farther into the jungle.
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Holy sh!
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This is definitely a new one.
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This is the bait we're using.
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Time to drop in another line.
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I don't even know what time it is
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but I'm terrified after what happened to
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that rod I might just put the rod next to me I'm not sure We have two of them out right now.
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Everyone thought arapaima was the monster of the Amazon.
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Oh my god!
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But you would never think that like there's a fish that can get almost double the size.
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And if you didn't know what Piraiba stands for, some people call them Paraba, some people call them Piraiba, I call them Piraiba.
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The locals here call them Lulu.
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Is insinuating that they're just absolutely insanely huge.
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Piraiba translates to Goliath.
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And I already caught one Goliath so it can't be
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that hard to catch another I say that
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and we might never even get a bite because little little ones are cool But that's not a Goliath catfish.
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I'll see you guys either in the middle of the night Or early in the jungle.
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Big daddy needs some sleep This is the closest thing I can get to a shower.
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Good morning, everybody.
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Day two.
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We only have really two more days of fishing, but the goal is we're going to head,
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I don't even know how far up that direction because there is giant tarpon,
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jaguars, monkeys, and Electric Eels and Electric Eels is a river monster
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that I need to check off the list I need to keep watching myself
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because the piranhas will hang underneath this boat and that would suck in a moment It's time to get started
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I have a feeling we're gonna get our hands on something today.
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What's it gonna be?
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I have no idea, but we're gonna try We just pulled up to the jungle.
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I don't know where we're headed, but it looks like we're headed in.
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Okay.
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Oh my gosh.
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In the Colombian Amazon, jaguars weren't very common.
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But out here, you could hear multiple of them last night.
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Across the continent, down this direction, there's definitely a lot more.
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We didn't really hear of any in Ecuador and Peru.
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But here, the jungle is much more alive.
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And here looks like where there will be electric yields.
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I'm assuming you guys now know we did just drop crunchy banana.
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And I don't think we really got too much of an opportunity to tell you guys why we have chewy banana.
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Why would we need to drop crunchy?
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But there's a reason, trust me.
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This tastes better than an actual banana.
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Like I could eat these all day long.
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The only ingredient that we put in it is literally just dried banana.
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It is so good This keeps me alive, especially when we're in places like this because I need sugar
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so fruit and stuff like that's good for me I have hypoglycemia so having this oh This will do the trick.
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I think it's probably time to get back on this boat
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It looks too shallow for the eels to be in here the tide drops,
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so we're gonna keep going up Electric eels.
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Eels.
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Eels.
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Eels.
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Huge eels.
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Huge.
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There's electric eels everywhere.
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Look at the size of these electric hills.
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They have no idea I'm right here.
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Oh my god.
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Oh my god.
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If that thing shocked me, it could probably kill me.
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Giant.
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That's a rubber monster.
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And not a very common one.
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Alright, we're gonna try and hook up to an electric eel.
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We have to be quiet.
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I don't wanna piss these things off.
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Massive shoutout, David Graham from Boundless Pursuit, a good buddy of mine.
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I love David.
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David, I love you.
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These are gloves from an electrician that electricians wear so they don't get electrocuted.
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Will this translate to an electric eel?
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I don't know, but I'm about to find out.
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If it doesn't, This could be the last video we have brought up.
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I cannot let the eel touch any of that only this.
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Here we go.
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Oh my gosh, it's huge.
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Oh my gosh, it's huge.
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Oh my gosh, it's giant.
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It's giant.
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Okay, okay.
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Oh my goodness.
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Oh, they swim backwards.
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Oh, oh, oh, holy shit.
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Okay.
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Um, uh, all right.
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This is terrifying.
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All right, that is a gigantic electric eel.
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Oh, my God, you can kind of feel it through the gloves.
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Holy shit.
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You can still feel it through the gloves.
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They don't actually work that good.
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Ow!
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This is a real river monster.
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Okay.
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Um, right now the gloves are working.
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They didn't just a second ago.
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I did get shocked.
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But this is a real...
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Oh, my...
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It doesn't fully work.
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If this, like, flipped around and hit my foot, I would be done.
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Um, okay.
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Here.
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There we go.
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Oh!
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How?
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How?
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These are literally 400 volt rated.
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How is that even possible?
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I gotta get you back into the water.
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Oh, no, no. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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Yep, that way. That way.
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This way.
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All right.
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Yep, just like that.
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Back in you go.
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Yeah.
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Oh.
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Oh, Barbell's hook too.
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Yes.
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Ha ha ha we did it.
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We caught an electric eel. That hurt.
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Alright, the gloves don't work as good as intended.
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Dude, it's still electric.
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These are rated for 400 volts.
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How strong are these things?
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Oh my gosh.
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That was an electric eel.
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That is a river monster that I've always wanted to check off.
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It was literally there was an episode on it in River Monster.
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So yeah, cross that off.
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There is hundreds in here.
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I cannot believe that.
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And apparently there's stingrays in here too.
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I don't want to mess with that though.
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Oh my gosh.
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Okay, hello.
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I got him.
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Oh my, huge.
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Dude, that is a big electric eel.
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That is a big electric eel.
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That is an electric eel.
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Oh my.
524
Oh yeah, I just felt the metal shocking me.
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That is a gigantic electric eel.
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If I even touch this metal a little bit, it starts shocking me.
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Oh.
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Yeah, the electric gloves don't work that well.
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He's just laying there, all pissed.
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Oh, okay.
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I'm holding the electric key on.
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All right, you're good.
533
You're good.
534
You're good.
535
All right.
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Time to go.
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Ow!
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Oh, it's a metal electrocuting me.
539
Dude, because this is metal and then that's metal, it literally just starts electrocuting you.
540
That's the most insane thing.
541
We have an electric catfish at home.
542
Nothing like that.
543
That, I mean, you fall in the water right here, you're dead.
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For sure, man, because it's like hundreds of them.
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Yeah, like it's little shit.
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Oh, the mine just came up and grabbed the air again.
547
Dude, that is insane.
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Alright, we're good.
549
We're good.
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We are in the chocolate.
551
Okay.
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Okay.
553
This is one of the coolest trees I've ever seen in my life.
554
The tree echoes when you hit it.
555
He's not hitting it with the blade.
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He's hitting it on the backside.
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Look at that tree.
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I mean, this thing is 20 feet long.
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Like width wise.
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I've ever seen a tree like this in my life.
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i've been laying here editing for the last three
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and a half hours it is one in the morning now
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we only have two more days to catch this fish we adventured around the jungle
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but we have a river monster to chase
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and i am making sure this video gets out to you
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guys tomorrow this is our boat this is our house right here it's literally home
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but i need to lock in and go to sleep and wrap up this video.
568
If you guys haven't grabbed a crunchy banana yet, you hear that?
569
That's a rod.
570
Go to zestysnacks .com.
571
Grab crunchy banana.
572
This will literally fuel you on your own adventures.
573
Okay.
574
I love you guys.
575
Click the subscribe button down below.
576
I'm going to go to sleep if I can fall asleep.
577
And I'll catch you on my next episode of Fnatic.
578
Hopefully with a 300 pound flash face.
579
FIRE!
580
Sounds like a literal boat motor.
581
That's my hair.
582
Yep.
583
Oh.
584
Oh come on.
585
I dumped out my coke for that.
586
I didn't.
587
Oh god thanks.
588
That's okay. Are you kidding me?
589
Nope.
590
I literally just felt it to drop.
591
Oh yeah.
592
Nothing like feeling back at home.
593
Woo!
594
Oh no. Well.
595
Hey guys.
596
and i came here don't touch anything over here and i'm here to let you know one this merch
597
fanatic .shop number two this man right here is the man
598
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “Surviving 5 Days DEEP in the Amazon Jungle..”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: fish, eel, electric, rod. Video này có 598 câu và 4270 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 31:10. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 137 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 83% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| jungle danh từ | /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ | rừng rậm, rừng |
| banana danh từ | /bəˈnænə/ | (trái) chuối, (quả) chuối |
| eel danh từ | /iːl/ | cá chình |
| catfish danh từ | /ˈkætfɪʃ/ | cá trê |
| glove danh từ | /ɡlʌv/ | găng tay, bao tay |
| bait danh từ | /beɪt/ | mồi |
| gigantic tính từ | /d͡ʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/ | khổng lồ |
| shack danh từ | /ʃæk/ | chòi, lán |
| predator danh từ | /ˈpɹɛd.ə.tɚ/ | động vật ăn thịt |
| monkey danh từ | /ˈmʌŋki/ | khỉ |
| electrician danh từ | /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/ | thợ điện, thợ sửa điện |
| parrot danh từ | /ˈpæɹət/ | vẹt, két |
| jaguar danh từ | /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.wɑɹ/ | báo đốm, báo đốm châu Mỹ |
| yogurt danh từ | /ˈjɒɡ.ət/ | sữa chua, da ua |
| ingredient danh từ | /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ | thành phần |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| bring up động từ | nuôi nấng, nuôi | |
| go up động từ | lên | |
| pick up động từ | nhặt, lượm | |
| wake up động từ | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | thức dậy, dậy lên |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- What am I listening to?
- How about we ask him?
- It doesn't matter because guess how many cases I've cracked?
- You know how far we have to bring this?
- I don't understand how one comes in the other one does it?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn have/has been + -ing — việc bắt đầu từ trước và vẫn đang tiếp tục | We've just been traveling · i've been laying |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | I've cracked · I've never been · I've ever seen |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | was lost · be broken · is still covered |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | here, which means · out, which means |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 166 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ we're, don't, I'm. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, stealth /stɛlθ/, width /ˈwɪtθ/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, catfish /ˈkætfɪʃ/, freshwater /ˈfɹɛʃˌwɔːtə(ɹ)/, shack /ʃæk/, electrician /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: electrocute /ɪˈlɛktɹəkjuːt/, electrician /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, alligator /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tɚ/, arapaima /ˌɑːɹəˈpaɪmə/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như jungle, banana, eel.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.