Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 21 Hotels
Đang tạo bài học...
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listening one one hello my name is bill samson i have a reservation just a moment please mr samson
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ah yes would you mind filling out this form please
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thanks
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could i also see your passport here it is
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thank you will you be paying by credit card yes i have it right here thank you Two.
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Yes, I'd like to check in, please.
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Certainly.
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Do you have a reservation with us?
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Yes, the name's Peter Fox.
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That's funny.
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I can't find your name in the computer.
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Do you have your confirmation number?
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Yes, it's 6913.
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Oh, I see.
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Sorry, your name was spelled wrong.
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And could I see your passport, please?
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Here you are.
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Okay.
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How will you be paying for your room?
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I'll pay cash.
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In that case, I'll have to ask you for a deposit.
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That's fine.
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Three.
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I'd like to check in.
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My name's Pennington.
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Would you mind spelling your name for me so I can check it on the computer?
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Yes, it's P-E-N-N-I-N-G-T-O-N.
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Ah, yes.
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Here it is.
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Can I see some form of identification, please?
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Is a driver's license okay?
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Yes, that's fine.
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Thanks.
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Do I need to fill out a registration form?
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No, you're already registered.
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Just sign this card, please.
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Four.
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Yes, I'd like a room, please.
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Do you have a reservation?
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No, I didn't think I'd need one.
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I'm with City Travel.
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Oh, yes.
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Then can I see some form of identification?
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Sure.
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Here's my company ID.
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Or would you prefer my passport?
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Your company ID is fine.
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Do you need my credit card?
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Yes, please.
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And would you fill out this registration card?
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Listening to One Would you like a single or a double room?
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Oh, it's just for me, so a single is fine.
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Garden view or city view?
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City view is fine.
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And the standard or deluxe room?
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The deluxe is an extra $20.
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I'll take the cheaper one, please.
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Sure.
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Just one thing, I'm a very light sleeper.
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Can I get a room far from the elevator?
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I find being near the elevator can be a problem, especially at night.
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Certainly.
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However, all our rooms are quiet, even the ones near the elevator.
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We have excellent soundproofing here.
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Great, thanks.
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Two.
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What kind of room would you like?
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Are there any deluxe rooms available?
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My wife and I want to give ourselves a treat.
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Yes, there are.
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So that'll be the double deluxe.
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And you'd like a garden view room?
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Absolutely.
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We're here to relax.
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Okay, you're all set.
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You're in room 701.
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I'll have the bags sent up to your room right away.
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You'll find a complimentary fruit basket in the room.
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That's nice.
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Thanks.
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Oh, and we'll need a wake-up call at 7 a.m.
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Can you arrange that?
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Sure.
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No problem.
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Enjoy your stay.
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Three.
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What kind of room would you like?
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Oh, just something simple.
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The cheapest you have will be fine.
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So you don't want the deluxe, then?
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No, thanks.
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I can give you a standard single on the second floor.
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The lower floors are cheaper.
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Sounds perfect.
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And this one has a city view as well.
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Oh, that's what I want.
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No problem then.
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I need to iron some clothes.
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Is there an iron in the room?
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I'm afraid there isn't.
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Oh, could you please send an iron up to my room?
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Sure.
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Four.
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Will that be a room for the two of you?
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Yes, that's right.
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Do you want a city view?
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No, we don't.
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And we'd like a room on a high floor, please.
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Let me see if we have one available.
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Yes, we do.
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Good.
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Would you like a deluxe room?
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It's a little more expensive, but it's much bigger.
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Oh, it doesn't matter about the size.
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The ordinary room will be fine.
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Certainly.
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And is it possible to get coffee and, say, some sandwiches at this hour?
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We're a little hungry.
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Sure.
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I can send some up to your room if you like.
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Thanks.
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That'd be great.
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Listening to One Would you like a single or a double room?
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Oh, it's just for me, so a single is fine.
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Garden view or city view?
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City view is fine.
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And the standard or deluxe room.
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The deluxe is an extra twenty dollars.
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I'll take the cheaper one, please.
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Sure.
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Just one thing, I'm a very light sleeper.
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Can I get a room far from the elevator?
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I find being near the elevator can be a problem, especially at night.
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Certainly.
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However, all our rooms are quiet, even the ones near the elevator.
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We have excellent soundproofing here.
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Great.
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Thanks.
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Two.
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What kind of room would you like?
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Are there any deluxe rooms available?
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My wife and I want to give ourselves a treat.
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Yes, there are.
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So that'll be the double deluxe.
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And you'd like a garden view room?
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Absolutely.
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We're here to relax.
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Okay, you're all set.
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You're in room 701.
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I'll have the bags sent up to your room right away.
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You'll find a complimentary fruit basket in the room.
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That's nice, thanks.
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Oh, and we'll need a wake-up call at 7 a.m.
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Can you arrange that?
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Sure, no problem.
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Enjoy your stay.
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Three.
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What kind of room would you like?
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Oh, just something simple.
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The cheapest you have will be fine.
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So you don't want the deluxe, then?
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No, thanks.
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I can give you a standard single on the second floor.
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The lower floors are cheaper.
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Sounds perfect.
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And this one has a city view as well.
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Oh, that's what I want.
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No problem, then.
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I need to iron some clothes.
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Is there an iron in the room?
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I'm afraid there isn't.
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Oh, could you please send an iron up to my room?
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Sure.
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Four.
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Will that be a room for the two of you?
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Yes, that's right.
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Do you want a city view?
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No, we don't.
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And we'd like a room on a high floor, please.
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Let me see if we have one available.
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Yes, we do.
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Good.
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Would you like a deluxe room?
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It's a little more expensive, but it's much bigger.
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Oh, it doesn't matter about the size.
186
The ordinary room will be fine.
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Certainly.
188
And is it possible to get coffee and, say, some sandwiches at this hour?
189
We're a little hungry.
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Sure.
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I can send some up to your room if you like.
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Thanks.
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That'd be great.
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Listening 3.
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1. Is your room okay?
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Well, it's certainly big enough.
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That's a nice change.
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A lot of hotel rooms these days are very small.
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There's also plenty of space in the bathroom.
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That's good.
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I wish I had a better view, though.
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There's nothing to see except the cars in the parking garage.
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You could always change.
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I guess so, but I can't be bothered.
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Anyway, it's great to have a big flat-screen TV.
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There's also a coffee maker, so I can make coffee whenever I want it.
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I was a little disappointed that there was nothing, not even a bottle of water, in the refrigerator when I checked in.
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But I calmed down and asked them to fill it up, and they did that right away.
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Two.
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Is your room big enough for the two of you?
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Well, it's kind of small.
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By the time we put our bags on the floor, there was hardly any room to move.
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But you should see the bathroom.
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It's almost as big as the bedroom.
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It's great, but isn't that strange?
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A bathroom bigger than the room.
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It is.
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What floor are you on?
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We're on the second floor, so we don't really see anything interesting.
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Just the street and the building next to us.
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Is there anything much in the room?
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Just the bed and a tiny refrigerator big enough for two bottles of water.
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The bed is as hard as a rock.
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I could hardly sleep last night.
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The manager said they would bring me a softer mattress later.
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Well, that's good.
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Three.
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Is your room at the hotel okay?
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It's not bad.
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It's a good-sized room, so that's nice.
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The bathroom is absolutely tiny, though, and it doesn't have an electrical outlet, so I can't use my hairdryer in there.
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That's inconvenient.
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At least I can look out at the beautiful park across the street.
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I like to be able to see trees from my window.
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That sounds lovely.
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Is there a lot in the room?
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No, not really.
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Just an old TV, but no refrigerator or anything else.
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It was really hot last night, and I couldn't sleep, so I spoke to the manager about it.
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She sent up an electric fan as soon as I called.
241
That should help.
242
Four. Is your room okay?
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It's pretty good, thanks.
244
That's good.
245
How big is the room?
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Well, it could be bigger.
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It really is pretty small.
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There's just enough room for one chair beside the bed.
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It does sound small.
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Yeah, but my only real complaint is with the shower.
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The water's either much too hot or way too cold.
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I'm going crazy.
253
Luckily, I spoke to the manager and he's sending a plumber up tomorrow.
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That's nice of him.
255
How about the view?
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Oh, I do love the view of the city at night.
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It's wonderful.
258
That's fantastic.
259
What does the room have in it?
260
Well, there's a really nice TV and a DVD player.
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Plus, there's a stereo and a mini fridge.
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Everything I need.
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Listening 3 1.
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Is your room okay?
265
Well, it's certainly big enough.
266
That's a nice change.
267
A lot of hotel rooms these days are very small.
268
There's also plenty of space in the bathroom.
269
That's good.
270
I wish I had a better view, though.
271
There's nothing to see except the cars in the parking garage.
272
You could always change.
273
I guess so, but I can't be bothered.
274
Anyway, it's great to have a big flat-screen TV.
275
There's also a coffee maker, so I can make coffee whenever I want it.
276
I was a little disappointed that there was nothing, not even a bottle of water, in the refrigerator when I checked in.
277
But I called down and asked them to fill it up, and they did that right away.
278
Two.
279
Is your room big enough for the two of you?
280
Well, it's kind of small.
281
By the time we put our bags on the floor, there was hardly any room to move.
282
But you should see the bathroom.
283
It's almost as big as the bedroom.
284
It's great, but isn't that strange?
285
A bathroom bigger than the room.
286
It is.
287
What floor are you on?
288
We're on the second floor, so we don't really see anything interesting, just the street and the building next to us.
289
Is there anything much in the room?
290
Just the bed and a tiny refrigerator big enough for two bottles of water.
291
The bed is as hard as a rock.
292
I could hardly sleep last night.
293
The manager said they would bring me a softer mattress later.
294
Well, that's good.
295
Three.
296
Is your room at the hotel okay?
297
It's not bad.
298
It's a good-sized room, so that's nice.
299
The bathroom is absolutely tiny, though, and it doesn't have an electrical outlet, so I can't use my hair dryer in there.
300
That's inconvenient.
301
At least I can look out at the beautiful park across the street.
302
I like to be able to see trees from my window.
303
That sounds lovely.
304
Is there a lot in the room?
305
No, not really.
306
Just an old TV, but no refrigerator or anything else.
307
It was really hot last night and I couldn't sleep, so I spoke to the manager about it.
308
She sent up an electric fan as soon as I called.
309
That should help.
310
Four.
311
Is your room okay?
312
It's pretty good, thanks.
313
That's good.
314
How big is the room?
315
Well, it could be bigger.
316
It really is pretty small.
317
There's just enough room for one chair beside the bed.
318
It does sound small.
319
Yeah, but my only real complaint is with the shower.
320
The water's either much too hot or way too cold.
321
I'm going crazy.
322
Luckily, I spoke to the manager, and he's sending a plumber up tomorrow.
323
That's nice of him.
324
How about the view?
325
Oh, I do love the view of the city at night.
326
It's wonderful.
327
That's fantastic.
328
What does the room have in it?
329
Well, there's a really nice TV and a DVD player.
330
Plus, there's a stereo and a mini fridge.
331
Everything I need.
332
Pronunciation 1.
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My name is Pennington.
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Did you say Pennington?
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2. I'd like a single room.
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Excuse me, did you say a single room?
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3. I need to see your passport.
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I'm sorry, did you say you need to see my passport?
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4. I need to see my passport.
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dictation yes sir may I help you I'd like a room
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for two nights please two nights that's right my name
342
is Chris Smithson did you say Smith no Smithson s-m-i-t-h
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s-o-n do you need to see some identification did you say you have identification?
344
Yes, I do.
345
Here you go.
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Đối Tượng Của Video Này Là Ai?
Video này rất phù hợp cho những người học tiếng Anh muốn cải thiện kỹ năng giao tiếp của mình, đặc biệt là trong môi trường khách sạn. Nếu bạn là một người mới bắt đầu hoặc đã có một nền tảng nhất định trong tiếng Anh, video sẽ giúp bạn làm quen với các cụm từ và tình huống thực tế khi nhận phòng khách sạn. Mục tiêu chính là giúp bạn tự tin hơn khi nói tiếng Anh và hiểu rõ hơn về quy trình nhận phòng.
Các Từ & Thành Ngữ Đáng Giá
- Reservation: Đặt phòng - Bạn có thể bắt gặp từ này khi xác nhận đặt phòng trước tại khách sạn.
- Identification: Giấy tờ tùy thân - Rất quan trọng khi bạn cần chứng minh danh tính của mình khi nhận phòng.
- Deposit: Tiền đặt cọc - Một khoản tiền mà khách sạn yêu cầu để đảm bảo bạn sẽ thanh toán.
- Confirmation number: Số xác nhận - Dùng để kiểm tra thông tin đặt phòng của bạn.
Những từ vựng này không chỉ hữu ích cho việc luyện nghe nói qua video mà còn giúp bạn giao tiếp hiệu quả hơn trong các tình huống thực tế.
Cách Để Phát Âm Đúng
Khi nghe đoạn hội thoại trong video, bạn sẽ nhận thấy rằng người nói sử dụng một giọng điệu tự nhiên và rõ ràng. Để luyện nói tiếng Anh tốt hơn, hãy chú ý đến cách phát âm và ngữ điệu của họ. Bạn có thể áp dụng kỹ thuật shadow speak bằng cách lặp lại những gì người nói vừa nói trong video. Điều này không chỉ giúp cải thiện phát âm mà còn rèn luyện khả năng nghe hiểu. Hãy thử lặp lại các câu như “I have a reservation” hoặc “Can I see some form of identification?” để cảm nhận âm điệu và nhịp điệu của câu nói.
Sử dụng phần mềm shadowspeaks cũng là một cách hay để nâng cao kỹ năng nói của bạn. Kết hợp việc luyện nghe nói qua video với việc thực hành thường xuyên sẽ giúp bạn tự tin hơn khi giao tiếp tiếng Anh trong các tình huống thực tế.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | was spelled · can't be bothered |
| Lời khuyên với “should” should + động từ — nói điều nên làm | should see · should help |
| So sánh hơn -er than / more … than — so sánh hai đối tượng | bigger than |
| So sánh nhất the -est / the most … — mức cao nhất hoặc thấp nhất trong một nhóm | The cheapest |
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.