Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Unit 9 Locations - Tactics For Listening Basic
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236 câu
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Unit 9, Locations Page 34,
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Track 2, Listening 1 1.
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Mom, have you seen my magazine?
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I think it's in the living room next to the TV.
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2. Now where's today's newspaper?
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I can't find it anywhere.
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Oh, I was reading it.
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It's on the sofa between the cushions.
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3. Do you know where the remote control is?
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Look in the living room.
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I think I saw it in front of the TV.
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Oh, yeah.
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4. Where's my tennis racket?
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Did Dad borrow it again?
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I wish he'd ask me.
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I saw it in your bedroom, under your bed.
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Oh, yeah, that's right.
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Page 35.
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Track 3.
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Listening to 1.
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Do you think I should put the magazine rack next to the window?
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No, not next to the window.
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I'd put it in the corner next to the sofa.
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It will look nice there.
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2. Where do you think I should put the coffee table?
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Should I put it next to the sofa?
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I think it will be better in front of the sofa.
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It'll be more useful there, I think.
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Three.
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What about the plant stand?
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It might be nice next to the window.
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Yes, next to the window, either on the left or on the right.
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I think I'll put it on the right.
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Four.
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Now, what about the bookshelf?
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It's so big.
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Hmm, what do you think?
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How about next to the door, against the wall?
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To the left of the door?
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Five.
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Now I need to find a place for this old chair that my mom gave me.
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How about over there?
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You mean in front of the window?
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6. We still have to find a place for this end table.
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Yes.
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Where can we put it?
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How about next to the sofa, in the corner near the door?
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Yes, good.
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Is that okay now?
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7. Where is a good place for the TV?
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How about in the far left corner, to the left of the window?
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Yeah, that sounds good.
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I'll put it there.
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There.
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How does it look?
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Eight.
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What about the dinner table?
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Maybe we can put the dinner table against the wall, across from the sofa, in the middle of the wall.
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Across from the sofa against the wall.
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Is that what you mean?
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Page 35.
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Track 3.
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Listening to.
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1. Do you think I should put the magazine rack next to the window?
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No, not next to the window.
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I'd put it in the corner next to the sofa.
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It will look nice there.
68
2. Where do you think I should put the coffee table?
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Should I put it next to the sofa?
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I think it will be better in front of the sofa.
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It'll be more useful there, I think.
72
3. What about the plant stand?
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It might be nice next to the window.
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Yes, next to the window, either on the left or on the right.
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I think I'll put it on the right.
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4. Now, what about the bookshelf?
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It's so big.
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Hmm, what do you think?
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How about next to the door, against the wall?
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To the left of the door?
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5. Now I need to find a place for this old chair that my mom gave me.
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How about over there?
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You mean in front of the window?
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6. We still have to find a place for this end table.
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Yes.
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Where can we put it?
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How about next to the sofa?
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In the corner near the door?
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Yes.
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Good.
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Is that okay now?
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7. Where is a good place for the TV?
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How about in the far left corner, to the left of the window?
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Yeah, that sounds good.
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I'll put it there.
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There.
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How does it look?
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8. What about the dinner table?
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Maybe we can put the dinner table against the wall, across from the sofa, in the middle of the wall.
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A cross from the sofa against the wall.
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Is that what you mean?
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Page 36.
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Track 4.
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Listening 3.
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1. Do these magazines go on the bookshelf?
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Yes, put them on the bookshelf, please.
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On the top is fine.
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Should I put them beside the dictionary?
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Yes, next to the dictionary will be fine.
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I'd like to read these magazines later.
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They look interesting.
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2. What about the remote control for the TV?
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Put it beside the TV.
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There's a magazine there, the TV program guide.
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Should I put it on top of the magazine?
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That's fine.
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And remind me to get a new battery for the remote when we go downtown.
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Okay.
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3. These look like your car keys.
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Where do you usually keep them?
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They're my extra apartment keys, actually.
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Just put them in one of the drawers in the desk.
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The top two drawers are already full of stuff, so I'll put them in the bottom drawer for you.
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They'll be inside an empty box.
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Okay.
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Four.
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Do you want me to put this baseball cap away?
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Yeah, just put it behind the door. Where?
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Should I hang it on the doorknob?
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No, on the hook behind the door.
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It will be fine there, thanks.
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I didn't know you wore a baseball cap.
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It's not mine.
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It's my brother's.
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Five.
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Do you need these glasses?
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Not right now.
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I only use them for reading.
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Do you see the case they go in?
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I don't see it.
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Oh, never mind.
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Leave them on the coffee table next to those sheets of paper.
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Okay.
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Six.
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there's a belt lying on the floor here oh yes
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that's my brother's he leaves his clothes everywhere
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it drives me crazy should i put it somewhere leave
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it on the chair he always sits there okay the chair next to the window that's right
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page 36 track 4 listening 3 1.
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Do these magazines go on the bookshelf?
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Yes, put them on the bookshelf, please.
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On the top is fine.
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Should I put them beside the dictionary?
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Yes, next to the dictionary will be fine.
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I'd like to read these magazines later.
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They look interesting.
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2. What about the remote control for the TV?
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Put it beside the TV.
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There's a magazine there, the TV program guide.
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Should I put it on top of the magazine?
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That's fine.
162
And remind me to get a new battery for the remote when we go downtown.
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Okay.
164
Three These look like your car keys.
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Where do you usually keep them?
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They're my extra apartment keys, actually.
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Just put them in one of the drawers in the desk.
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The top two drawers are already full of stuff, so I'll put them in the bottom drawer for you.
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They'll be inside an empty box.
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Okay.
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Four.
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Do you want me to put this baseball cap away?
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Yeah, just put it behind the door. Where?
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Should I hang it on the doorknob?
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No, on the hook behind the door.
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It will be fine there, thanks.
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I didn't know you wore a baseball cap.
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It's not mine.
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It's my brother's.
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Five.
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Do you need these glasses?
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Not right now.
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I only use them for reading.
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Do you see the case they go in?
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I don't see it.
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Oh, never mind.
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Leave them on the coffee table next to those sheets of paper.
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Okay.
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Six.
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There's a belt lying on the floor here.
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Oh, yes, that's my brother's.
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He leaves his clothes everywhere.
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It drives me crazy.
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Should I put it somewhere?
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Leave it on the chair.
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He always sits there.
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Okay.
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The chair next to the window?
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That's right.
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Page 37.
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Track 5.
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Pronunciation.
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Task 1.
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1. Is.
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2. Isn't.
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3. Do.
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4. Don't.
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5. Are.
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6. Aren't.
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7. Does.
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Eight.
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Doesn't.
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Pronunciation.
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Task two.
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One.
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It isn't on top of the TV.
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Two.
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Your glasses are on the desk.
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Three.
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I don't know where the newspaper is.
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4. Does it look good in front of the window?
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Page 37.
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Track 7.
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Dictation.
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Why doesn't anyone ever clean up this mess?
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Have you seen my purse?
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Don't you usually keep it in the desk drawer?
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Yes, but it isn't there now.
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Oh, there it is, on the table.
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Oh, great.
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Thanks.
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Okay, now, do you know where my keys are?
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Well, I know they aren't on the hook where they belong.
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Wait a minute.
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Uh, I think I left them in the car.
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But I don't know where the car is.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Unit 9 Locations - Tactics For Listening Basic”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: window, sofa, magazine, table, door. Video này có 236 câu và 1352 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 11:08. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 122 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 88% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng dễ theo. 69 trong 236 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| sofa danh từ | /ˈsoʊ̯fə/ | xô-pha, ghế xô-pha |
| drawer danh từ | /dɹɔɹ/ | ngăn kéo, hộc |
| remote tính từ | /ɹəˈməʊt̞/ | xa |
| desk danh từ | /dɛsk/ | bàn |
| dictionary danh từ | /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/ | từ điển, tự điển |
| hook danh từ | /hʊk/ | móc |
| belt danh từ | /ˈbɛlt/ | dây lưng, dây nịt |
| downtown danh từ | /ˈdaʊ̯nˌtaʊ̯n/ | khu trung tâm thành phố, khu vực trung tâm thành phố |
| sheet danh từ | /ʃit/ | tờ |
| remind động từ | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | nhắc nhở, nhắc |
| leaf danh từ | /lif/ | lá |
| cloth danh từ | /klɒθ/ | vải, vải vóc |
| rack danh từ | /ɹæk/ | giá |
| pronunciation danh từ | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | cách phát âm, cách đọc |
| bedroom danh từ | /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ | phòng ngủ, buồng ngủ |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| clean up động từ | quét dọn, quét tước |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Mom, have you seen my magazine?
- Do you know where the remote control is?
- Where's my tennis racket?
- Should I put it next to the sofa?
- Don't you usually keep it in the desk drawer?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Lời khuyên với “should” should + động từ — nói điều nên làm | should put · Should I put · Should I hang |
| Khả năng với “might / may” might/may + động từ — điều có thể xảy ra nhưng không chắc | might be |
| Tương lai với “will” will + động từ — quyết định, lời hứa hoặc dự đoán | will look · will be · It'll be |
| Bắt buộc: must / have to / need to nói rằng một việc là cần thiết | need to find · have to find |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 33 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, I'll, I'd. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, sheet /ʃit/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: desk /dɛsk/, belt /ˈbɛlt/, remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: rack /ɹæk/, racket /ˈɹækɪt/
- Phụ âm cuối — bật rõ âm cuối của từ: desk /dɛsk/, beside /bɪˈsaɪd/, hook /hʊk/, belt /ˈbɛlt/, sheet /ʃit/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như sofa, drawer, remote.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.