跟讀練習: 6 Mindsets That Make People Respect You During Conflict - 通過影片學習英語口語

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162 句
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I absolutely love this scene because it is basically a masterclass in how to deal with conflict.
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Colin Farrell's character, the coach, has almost no leverage.
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He's dealing with genuinely dangerous people and he still manages to apologize and take responsibility without becoming defensive, weak, or desperate for forgiveness.
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In under 60 seconds, the coach demonstrates five of these six charismatic mindsets that we teach on this channel.
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If you understand what he does here, you'll be able to walk into a tense situation,
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take responsibility, and still come out with more respect than you walked in with.
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So the situation is this.
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The coach is a boxing trainer whose students have just made an enormous mistake.
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Without him knowing it, they robbed a farm belonging to a criminal organization.
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And now the coach has walked directly into that organization to apologize for what his boys did.
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Feel free to talk.
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One of the hardest parts of making an apology is this first point of contact.
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It's awkward.
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You're anticipating the conflict that's about to come.
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And Raymond here isn't making it easy on the coach.
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He's not making eye contact.
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He's not inviting at all.
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Overall, just an extremely intimidating situation.
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And the mistake a lot of people make
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when they meet this kind of energy is they either lose the nerve to apologize and start dancing around the topic,
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or they start to make excuses for why they messed up.
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And I call this basically, how do I be safe thinking?
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But this is where the first mindset comes in.
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No matter what, I will be okay.
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This may sound like positive thinking, but it's more like flipping a switch in your brain
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it changes the situation from a threat to a challenge as a result
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you're able to approach the conflict instead of withdrawing and having
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that mindset is what allows the coach to get right to the point
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and say this i gather you're the conciliarity of the outfit
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that my boys were stupid enough to around with on
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that note i'd like to extend my apologies on their behalf
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what the coach says next gets dangerously close to something that ruins a lot of apologies.
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My boys, they're naive.
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They've had hard lives and they're just starting to come good.
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When people screw up, their first instinct is usually to make excuses in order to protect their image.
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And at first, it seems like this is what the coach is doing here.
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But there is a massive difference between an excuse and an explanation.
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An excuse gives a reason for what happened and then uses that reason to dodge responsibility.
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The coach is doing the opposite of that.
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They've had hard lives and they're just starting to come good, but they're my lads.
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my responsibility.
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This is the perfect example of the second mindset, which is I care more about my character than my reputation.
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A lot of people in this situation wouldn't have wanted to take the blame
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because it would make them look bad and they might be in trouble.
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But ironically, this has the opposite effect.
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If the coach had tried to blame his students or deflect, he'd have come across as weak and defensive.
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Taking action based on your character, what you value and what you think is right, is almost always inconvenient.
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That's why it's so valuable.
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And Ray can see that he's chosen not to take the easy way out.
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And it's not just about earning Ray's respect.
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When we violate our own ethics and then try to get away with it, we reduce our own self -respect.
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And that's why character matters so much.
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But the most important part of the apology is what the coach says next.
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Now I can return your goods, but I can't return the inconvenience, the time, the f*ing headache this is where apologies often go wrong in
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relationships imagine your partner isn't doing their share around the house
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and they're not doing the dishes it would be nice
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if you said thank you
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and helped me with the dishes the problem isn't just the extra work
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that you had to do it's
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that you spent a bunch of time wondering about why they weren't getting it done and it made you feel
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disrespected and so
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when they are apologizing for not doing the dishes
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it doesn't fully capture the scope of the problem that's why what the coach says here is so important.
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Now I can return your goods, but I can't return the inconvenience, the time, the f*ing headache.
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By acknowledging the full depth of the wrong that was done to Ray and his organization, he's making Ray feel understood,
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like they have a shared reality and therefore he can trust him.
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The reason most people don't do this though is because our instinct
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when we apologize is to shrink the problem down so it makes it seem like what we did wasn't so bad.
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I made no disrespect.
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But it's the opposite mindset that makes an apology feel complete, which is I have impeccable honesty and integrity.
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Having the courage to acknowledge what went wrong to its full
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extent is actually what makes an apology land rather than feeling like a dodge.
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Now, the coach is already in an intimidating situation.
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I've got some good news.
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What?
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I found out he's weed we took.
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That is not good news, Ernie.
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Mickey Pearson has terrible news in the face of a violent and expensive bet.
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So the last thing you'd want to do in a situation like this is to expose your vulnerabilities,
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but that is exactly what the coach does next.
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I'll make amends, but just leave me lads alone.
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What makes the coach such a charismatic person is that he has equal parts competence and warmth, which is what we see here.
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You can tell by the emotional tone of his voice he genuinely cares about his students
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and he's communicating
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that he's concerned about their well -being
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now up to this point ray could interpret everything the coach
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is doing as a strategy just a guy trying to protect himself settle a debt
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and get out of a bad situation alive when the coach says
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but just leave me lads alone he's demonstrating the fourth mindset
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which is i go first in humanizing the interaction
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when you are willing to show what you genuinely care about your motives become easier to understand
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and as a result you make yourself more trustworthy but the hardest part of this apology is how
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Ray reacts to it.
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First of all, I'm going to need to know how your lads got the information about where our farm was cited, because that's not common knowledge.
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The coach has just humbled himself before
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Ray, and he gets nothing back from him.
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I think most people would feel pretty devastated by this reaction, especially since a major reason that people do apologize is to get forgiveness,
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to be absolved of the guilt that they're feeling.
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But the coach does two things here that I think are really impressive.
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The natural thing to do here would be to double down on trying to convince
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Ray that he's truly sorry.
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But instead, the coach does nothing.
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Children usually apologize because they're trying to get something.
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They want the forgiveness.
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They want their privileges back.
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They want the other person to stop being mad at them.
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And of course, the coach hopes that
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Ray will accept this apology, but he doesn't beg him to receive it in any particular way.
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Joe Hudson calls this an upright apology.
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You're neither begging for forgiveness nor trying to escape blame.
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You're just standing in it because you behaved in a way that you want to change.
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When we're interacting with someone, there's a lot of times where we're thinking, I need to get this person to like me.
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I need to make this sale.
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Or in the coach's case, I need this person to forgive me.
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But regardless of the relationship, you do not want to drop into this convincing mode.
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This is especially important during an apology because then instead of offering up something to them, you're putting pressure on them.
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And that's actually the fifth charismatic mindset, which is I don't need to convince anyone of anything.
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But part of why the coach is able to take this in stride is because he has an ace up his sleeve.
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I'm going to need to know how your lads got the information about where our farm was sited, because that's not common knowledge.
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Well, I can do better than that.
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One of the strongest positions you can apologize from is when you've already started to make reparations.
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The coach's case, he actually tracked down the man that leaked the location of the farm, but let's just take the dishes problem.
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Instead of apologizing and then changing your behavior, just start washing the dishes.
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Then when you do go to apologize, you've already started fixing that problem.
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Actions obviously speak louder than words.
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What I love about the coach's character is that he displays all of the same qualities when the power dynamics are flipped, like in this scene.
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You could see all five of the charisma mindsets we discussed earlier in the scene, but he's also demonstrating the sixth mindset.
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You're embarrassing yourself here, lads.
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Kids, stab.
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Girls, shoot.
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Boys, punch.
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Grownups, fight with their heads.
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That's where the real battle is.
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Up here, in the grave.
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Now wake up, lads.
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Come on down to the gym.
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We'll see what we can do with you.
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When you openly share what you genuinely care about, what you're trying to do, you give people a chance to connect with you,
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even in a moment of conflict like this one.
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And that is the final charisma mindset, which is I proactively share my purpose.
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These mindsets form the deepest layer of confidence in conflict and everywhere else.
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It's not about always having the perfect response,
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never looking weak, or even getting the other person to respond to you the way that you wish they would.
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It's being okay, even if someone is angry with you, even if you have to admit you were wrong,
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and even if the conversation doesn't end the way you hoped.
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Because when you believe that you'll be okay, no matter how they respond, you stop scrambling to defend yourself.
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Stop trying to explain everything away or convince the other person to see you differently.
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Instead, you can stay calm.
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You can tell the truth and take responsibility.
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When you have the internal confidence and the ability to communicate confidently, conflict becomes a lot easier to handle.
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Now, if you're interested in the fastest way
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that I know to build both that internal confidence and the ability to actually show it when you're feeling pressure,
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that's exactly what we work on inside of Charisma University.
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Over 30 days, you'll get a clear action to take every day
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so that you can practice these skills until they start becoming your default response instead of something
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that you have to consciously remember in the middle of a stressful conversation.
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The program works on both the internal side of confidence and the external skills of how you communicate,
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which takes a lot of the guesswork out of it.
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Just follow the exercises and practice them in your real life.
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So if you want to feel calmer, more confident, more grounded in difficult conversations, you can learn more about Charisma University with the link below.
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Either way, I hope you enjoy this video.
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I'll see you in the next one.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“6 Mindsets That Make People Respect You During Conflict”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:coach, mindset, apology, apologize, ray。 這段影片共有 162 個句子、1957 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 9:26。 說話人語速較快,每分鐘約 207 個詞,會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
apology 名詞/əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/道歉, 致歉
mindset 名詞/ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/心態 /心態, 思維模式 /思維模式
apologize 動詞/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/道歉
dish 名詞/dɪʃ/碟子, 盤子 /盤子
convince 動詞/kənˈvɪns/說服 /說服
forgiveness 名詞/fɚˈɡɪvnəs/饒恕 /饒恕, 寬恕 /寬恕
demonstrate 動詞/ˈdɛm.ənˌstɹeɪt/論證
skill 名詞/skɪl/技巧, 技能
acknowledge 動詞/əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/承認 /承認
headache 名詞/ˈhɛdeɪk/頭疼 /頭疼, 頭痛 /頭痛
dodge 動詞/dɑd͡ʒ/躲避, 躲開 /躲開
instinct 名詞/ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/本能, 天性
inconvenience 名詞/ɪnkənˈvinjəns/不便, 不方便
disrespect 名詞/dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/不敬, 謾 /謾
tone 名詞/ˈtəʊn/全音

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞發音釋義
find out 動詞找出, 查明
track down 動詞找到, 查獲 /查獲
wake up 動詞/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/醒, 醒來 /醒來

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常對話裡:

  • You're anticipating the conflict that's about to come.
  • I've got some good news.
  • I found out he's weed we took.
  • I'll make amends, but just leave me lads alone.
  • You're embarrassing yourself here, lads.

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事have just made · has walked · They've had
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物mindset, which is · complete, which is · warmth, which is
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的was cited · be absolved · was sited

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 48 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 you're, they're, doesn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “th” 音: sixth /sɪksθ/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, ethics /ˈɛθ.ɪks/, withdraw /wɪðˈdɹɔ/, warmth /wɔɹmθ/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: dish /dɪʃ/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, wash /wɑʃ/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: convince /kənˈvɪns/, forgiveness /fɚˈɡɪvnəs/, defensive /dɪˈfɛn.sɪv/, inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/, impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: mindset /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, lads /lædz/, dish /dɪʃ/, convince /kənˈvɪns/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: regardless /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd.lɪs/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, privilege /ˈpɹɪv.(ɪ.)lɪd͡ʒ/, leverage /ˈlɛv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/, stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 apology, mindset, apologize 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →