跟讀練習: CELPIP Exam Speaking Practice | Difficult Situation - 通過影片學習英語口語

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Take a look at this woman.
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She's taking the CELPIP exam
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and on the speaking part of the exam she has to answer a question about a difficult situation
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and she has one minute to read the question and think about it and another minute to speak.
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Okay now she doesn't know what to say.
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Do you know what to say?
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Well, in this lesson, I'm going to teach you what to say for this question.
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Now, I'm making a lot of videos on Selpip, so make sure you hit that subscribe button right down there.
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Okay, so here's the question.
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A close cousin who lives in another country is coming to visit for a year.
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She tells you that she would like to stay at your place to explore your country's culture
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and to spend some time with you.
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Your roommate does not agree and says you will have to move out if she comes.
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Okay, so here's a difficult situation.
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Now, you have to choose one.
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Either talk to your cousin, explain why she cannot move in for a year, or talk to your roommate,
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explain why your cousin should be allowed to move in with you for a year.
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Okay, so the first thing you need to do is decide who you're going to talk to.
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Which would be easier?
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Personally, I think it would be a little bit easier to talk to your cousin or my cousin in this case.
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So here's what we're going to do.
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Okay, we're going to take some notes.
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Okay, now it might take you like 60 seconds to read the question.
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Look how long this question is.
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Can you read all of this and all of this in one minute?
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I hope so.
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You need to be able to read all of it.
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But that's a long time and you only have a minute.
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So you might not have too much time to take notes.
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But if you have 10
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or 20 seconds to take some notes then just take some
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really short notes try to think of of why she can't
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stay with you in your apartment hmm okay our apartment is too small
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so you just write too small my roommate has a girlfriend
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and that would be a little bit awkward so you just write girlfriend
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My roommate has a crazy work schedule where sometimes he works days,
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sometimes he works nights, and so it would be very challenging if you were to stay with us.
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Okay, so you just write schedule.
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Okay, that way when you're speaking you can look at your notes and remember what you want to say.
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Okay, so remember when you're answering this question you're talking to a person.
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okay
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so in this case you're going to say something like this
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hi cindy it's mark calling here okay that's how you're going
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to start you're going to pretend like you're talking to your
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cousin on the phone okay then you're going to introduce the topic you're going to make a decision
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or tell Tell her about your decision.
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And then you're going to explain the reasons.
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So follow this structure when you answer the question.
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Now here's how you introduce the topic.
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You're going to say, hi Cindy, it's Mark calling here.
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I talked to my roommate today and he doesn't really like the idea of someone living with us.
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So then this is your decision.
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So unfortunately you won't be able to stay here.
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Okay this is a very good word to use in this question.
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When you have to make a tough decision,
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when you have to tell someone no I can't do this or you can't do this then you should say unfortunately.
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Okay unfortunately it won't work or unfortunately you won't be able to stay here.
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Okay, so that's the decision.
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This is how you introduce the topic.
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It's just, it's one sentence, but you start like this.
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You don't just call your cousin and say, hi Cindy, you can't stay with us.
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Bye.
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Okay, that's, that would be pretty rude.
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Okay, so this is the best way to do it in English.
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Okay, So then you're going to explain the reasons why she can't stay with you in your apartment.
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Okay, so the apartment is really small.
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We only have one bathroom, so it would be a little bit awkward.
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You know, just whatever you want to say about that.
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And then my roommate has a girlfriend.
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She likes to come over and watch movies.
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and so if you were living with us in our living room
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that would make their relationship a little bit uh
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that would be strange for their relationship okay
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and my roommate's work schedule is really strange you know he likes to have peace
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and quiet at home so he doesn't want to come home
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and suddenly there's you in the living room okay so you're going to sit try to be very polite
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very nice when you're speaking, but you're going to talk about your reasons.
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Okay, so this is going to be most of what you talk about, right?
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Like at the beginning, this is only one sentence, so it's going to take you maybe five or ten seconds to say this,
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and then you're going to spend most of the time in the question answering these things here, talking about the reasons.
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Okay, so I want to give you an example of how I would answer this question.
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Okay, are you ready?
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If you want to try first, then click on the pause button right down there.
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And then after you finish trying, then you can click on the play button and hear my answer.
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Okay, but here is my answer right here.
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Okay, we've started.
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Hi Cindy, it's Mark calling here.
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I was talking with my roommate earlier today about you coming to visit
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and he actually doesn't like the idea of someone coming to live with us for a while.
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So unfortunately you can't stay here with us.
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You know our apartment is actually really small.
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We only have one bathroom so that would be a bit awkward with all of us sharing the same bathroom.
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Also he has a girlfriend and she likes to come over
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and watch movies and they like to cook together
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so it would be a little bit awkward for their relationship if you were to stay with us.
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Also, his work schedule is a bit strange.
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Sometimes he works days, sometimes he works nights.
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And so he just likes to have a really quiet, peaceful place to live.
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So I'm really looking forward to seeing you when you come visit.
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I hope you can find a great place to stay when you come.
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Take care.
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Bye.
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Okay, a minute.
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Exactly a minute.
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So, I said I talked a lot, okay?
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Try to talk from the beginning to the end.
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I mean, it's going to cut you off.
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After a minute is up, it's going to cut you off.
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So maybe it's good to try to stop talking three or four seconds before you get cut off.
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But don't stop talking like half a minute early.
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Okay, that would be bad.
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You need to use most of your time.
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Okay?
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So that's how I would answer this question.
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Let's take a look at another difficult situation.
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Here's the situation.
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You promised your nephew that you would be at his birthday party next weekend, but your boss has asked you to go on a business trip that weekend.
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You need to call one of them and tell them that you can't make it.
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Okay, so here's another difficult situation.
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You promised your nephew that you would go to his birthday party next weekend, but then your boss asked you to go on a business trip that weekend.
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So you need to decide.
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Who are you going to talk to?
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Are you going to talk to your boss and tell him you can't go on the business trip?
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Or are you going to talk to your nephew and say that you can't go to his birthday party?
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Well, I think it would be much easier to talk to the nephew.
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Right?
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That would probably be easier.
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It would be hard to talk to your boss and say, Hey, I can't go on the business trip because my nephew's birthday party is that weekend.
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Your boss would say, What?
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I'm going to fire you.
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Well, if he was nice, he would understand, but you don't want to risk your job, right?
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Okay, so again, you're going to introduce the topic.
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You're going to tell your nephew about the decision you made.
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and then you're going to talk about the reasons.
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Okay, so let's just take a few notes.
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What are our reasons going to be?
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Well, my job is really important.
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I need money right now because I just bought a house.
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So I need to make the payments on my house.
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Then you could say, hey, can we party together next week?
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I have some holidays coming up next week so I'd love to spend three or four days with you.
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We can play games and stuff.
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Whatever you want to say here.
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Now this isn't really a reason why you can't go to his birthday party
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but it's just something nice to say to encourage him
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or to show him that you care about him and that you love him.
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Okay?
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Then you could say something like this.
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I bought you a cool present.
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I think you're going to love it.
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I can't wait to see you.
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I can't wait to give you your present.
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Okay, so there are our reasons.
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So then it's going to say, start speaking now.
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And then you need to start speaking.
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Okay, so I'm going to give this one a try.
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Again, if you want to try this before I do, then click on the pause button down there.
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Otherwise, I'm going to start right now.
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Now remember, when you're talking to him, you're talking to your nephew.
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So you're going to say something like, hi, Peter, it's Uncle Mark calling.
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Or if you're a woman, you could say, Hi, Peter.
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It's Auntie Linda calling.
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You can say Auntie or Auntie.
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We pronounce...
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Yeah, I think it's more common.
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I actually don't know which is more common.
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You can decide.
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Auntie, Auntie.
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There's two ways to pronounce that word, okay?
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If it's a really small kid, then you might say Auntie or Auntie.
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But if it's like an older kid, like a teenager, you might just say Aunt.
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Aunt Jillian or Aunt Linda or Aunt, however you want to say it.
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Usually we put the E at the end of a word if it's a small kid.
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Like a small kid will call his parents Mommy and Daddy.
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But when the kid grows up, they just say Mom and Dad.
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Okay, so I'm going to start this by saying, Hi Peter, it's Uncle Mark calling.
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Okay, ready?
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Here we go.
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Hi Peter, it's Uncle Mark calling.
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I know I promised to be at your birthday party next weekend,
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but unfortunately my boss has asked me to go on a business trip that weekend, so I won't be able to make it to your party.
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I'm really sorry about that.
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My job is really important right now and I can't risk losing my job
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because I just bought a house and I have to pay the mortgage payments on my house.
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So I really need to keep my job.
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Can we party together next week?
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I have some holidays coming up and I want to come visit you for a few days.
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We can play some games, bake a cake and have a great time together.
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And I bought you a really cool present.
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I know you're going to love it so much, so I can't wait to give it to you.
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Okay, I'm really sorry again, and I can't wait to see you soon.
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All right, love you.
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Bye.
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Okay, 59 seconds.
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That was perfect.
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Okay, a minute.
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All right, I had one more second to talk.
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Okay, so that's an example of how I would answer this question.
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Those are my tips for this question, but let's do some homework.
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Okay, I want you to answer this difficult situation down there in the comments.
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Okay, so you are going to the hospital to see your grandma.
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Your grandma is sick or she got rushed to the hospital.
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So you're going to see her.
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A cop pulls you over for speeding.
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How do you explain your situation?
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A cop is a police officer.
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and speeding means driving too fast.
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You were driving to the hospital really fast.
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A cop, okay, puts on his sirens and pulls you over for speeding.
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So you need to explain your situation.
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What do you tell the cop?
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Let me know down there in the comments and I'll see you over in the next episode of Mad English TV.
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Take care.
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Thank you.

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推薦影片

關於本課

在本課中,您將練習如何有效地用英語回答與家庭相關的棘手問題。以CELPIP考試中的情境為基礎,您將學習如何在給定時間內進行思考、準備和表達自己的觀點。這對於提升您在實際生活中面對類似情況的口語能力非常重要。通過模擬真實的交流場景,您將能夠增強您的自信和流利度,並且把學習與“看YouTube學英語”的經驗結合起來。

關鍵詞彙與短語

  • 棘手情況 (Difficult situation)
  • 室友 (Roommate)
  • 訪問 (Visit)
  • 文化 (Culture)
  • 解釋 (Explain)
  • 決定 (Decision)
  • 日程安排 (Schedule)
  • 親戚 (Cousin)

練習技巧

在進行英語影子跟讀時,您可以嘗試模仿影片中的語速和語調。這個影片節奏適中,很適合進行shadow speech練習。以下是一些具體的練習建議:

  • 聽寫與重複: 首先,反覆觀看影片,嘗試記錄下講話者的句子結構和用詞。在聽到關鍵短語時,暫停並重復這些內容,以增強您的發音和流利度。
  • 時間管理: 注意在一分種內如何組織您的答覆。可以嘗試進行時間限制的練習,在緊張的環境中進行口語練習,提升您的應變能力。
  • 冷靜思考: 在模擬的情況下,您可以先思考一分鐘,寫下簡短的筆記,以便在表達時更準確地您要說的內容,這可以幫助您理清思路。
  • 假裝對話: 在語言練習中,假裝您正在和親戚或室友對話,利用所學的關鍵詞彙和短語。這將有助於您建立自然的對話流,並提升英語口語練習體驗。

通過以上方法,您將能夠更好地處理英語口語挑戰。不妨嘗試將這些技巧融入到您的日常練習中,您會發現與人交流時變得更加自信。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事we've started · has asked
動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞finish trying · stop talking · start speaking
用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事might take · might not have · might say
過去進行時 was/were + -ing — 過去某一時刻正在進行的動作was talking · were driving

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →