跟讀練習: Complete Ielts 4 5 WB Unit 4 Track 10 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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48 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Unit 4, Track 10 Hello, Joe.
2
Good to see you again.
3
Hi, you too.
4
So, how did you get on with the devices we asked you to test for us?
5
Oh, fine.
6
Well, mostly.
7
OK.
8
Well, we'll come back to those in a minute.
9
First of all, I was wondering if I could ask you a few questions about your attitude to new electrical products.
10
This will help us with future marketing.
11
Is that OK?
12
Sure.
13
OK.
14
First of all, how much do you spend on electronic items a month?
15
Hmm.
16
Let me see.
17
I don't earn a lot, so I don't have much left after I've paid for things like rent, bills, food and so on.
18
Anything else is a luxury.
19
So I'd guess about 5%, maybe 10% of my monthly salary.
20
All right.
21
And what influences you in your choice of product?
22
Say you wanted a new mobile phone.
23
How would you decide which one to buy?
24
Well, first I look at reviews on the internet, you know, what other customers think about them.
25
Then I'll ask my friends what they think.
26
In fact, their opinions are probably more important than anything.
27
How much does advertising help you choose a product oh i think
28
that depends on how the product is advertised
29
and who is advertising it for example well
30
if it's someone i respect you know like a famous sportsman
31
or actor that can certainly make a difference i know it shouldn't really
32
but it does
33
and where do you buy most of these products the high
34
street the internet most people seem to avoid shops these days don't they for things like
35
that they think they can get things cheaper on the internet right
36
but i find that if you say to a shop assistant that you can get a new a new camera, for example, for £100 on the internet,
37
they'll often match the price.
38
So that's where I go.
39
Any other advantages?
40
Well, you get personal service and you don't have to wait for the product to be delivered.
41
Ordering online means you have to wait, sometimes for ages, to get the things you've just bought.
42
I hate that.
43
I guess I'm just very impatient.
44
OK, one final question.
45
Do you ever see a product and think, I've absolutely got to get one of those?
46
Oh, all the time, especially if I'm walking past a shop and I see a new electronic item in the window, especially if it's unusual, you know,
47
something I've never seen before.
48
It takes a lot of willpower.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Complete Ielts 4 5 WB Unit 4 Track 10”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:product, internet, shop。 這段影片共有 48 個句子、424 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:02。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 140 個詞,很適合跟讀。 88% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 15 個單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
earn 動詞/ɝn/掙 /掙, 賺 /賺
unusual 形容詞/ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/稀有
salary 名詞/ˈsæləɹi/薪金, 薪水
luxury 名詞/ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/豪華 /豪華
depend 動詞/dɪˈpɛnd/信任, 信賴 /信賴
advertise 動詞/ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/賣廣告 /賣廣告
impatient 形容詞/ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/不耐煩 /不耐煩, 浮躁
sportsman 名詞運動員 /運動員
willpower 名詞/ˈwɪlˌpaʊɚ/意志力, 意志
item 名詞/ˈaɪ.təm/專案 /專案, 東西 /東西
electronic 形容詞/ˌɛl.ɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/電子的 /電子的
advertising 名詞/ˈædvɚˌtaɪzɪŋ/廣告 /廣告
device 名詞/dɪˈvaɪs/裝置 /裝置
customer 名詞/ˈkʌs.tə.mə/顧客 /顧客, 主顧 /主顧
attitude 名詞/ˈætɪˌtud/姿勢 /姿勢

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
get on with 動詞繼續 /繼續, 持續 /持續

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常對話裡:

  • How would you decide which one to buy?
  • Then I'll ask my friends what they think.
  • I guess I'm just very impatient.

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事I've paid · you've just bought · I've never seen
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的is advertised · be delivered
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測we'll come · will help · I'll ask
現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事is advertising · I'm walking

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 15 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 don't, I've, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, electrical /ɪˈlɛktɹɪkəl/, electronic /ˌɛl.ɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/, advertising /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzɪŋ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/, advertising /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzɪŋ/, device /dɪˈvaɪs/, deliver /dɪˈlɪv.ə(ɹ)/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/, impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/, electronic /ˌɛl.ɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/, device /dɪˈvaɪs/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: electrical /ɪˈlɛktɹɪkəl/, salary /ˈsæləɹi/, luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, electronic /ˌɛl.ɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/, deliver /dɪˈlɪv.ə(ɹ)/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 earn, unusual, salary 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →