跟讀練習: Dog Bites 10-Year-Old Boy | Part 1 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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118 句
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happened with the dog.
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I was walking home from school, and I crossed the street, and a lady was coming up towards me with a dog and baby stroller.
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Judge Judy: So, she had a baby stroller?
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That was this lady here?
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Yes. Judge Judy: Mm-hmm.
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And while I was getting closer, the dog was, like, jumping around and making growling noises, and she was saying, "Don't do it" to the dog, and, well, I -- Judge Judy: She said, "Don't do it"?
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Yes. Judge Judy: Was she holding on to the leash?
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Yes. Well, like, she had the leash on her hand while she was holding on to the stroller.
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I-I'm sorry, Your Honor.
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That is false.
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Judge Judy: Just a second.
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Don't interrupt.
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Okay. Judge Judy: Go ahead.
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And while I passed her, the dog went around and behind her and bit me on the leg.
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Judge Judy: And what did you do -- just go home?
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Yes. Judge Judy: Did the lady say anything to you?
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No. Judge Judy: Did you say anything to the lady?
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No. Judge Judy: Did you say, "Your dog bit me"?
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No. Judge Judy: How did you find her if you hadn't said anything to her?
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It was my dad.
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Judge Judy: Your dad found her?
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Yes. Judge Judy: Okay.
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Did you go to the doctor?
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Yes. Judge Judy: And you had to get a shot?
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Yes, ma'am.
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Judge Judy: Tell me where they gave you the shot.
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On both arms and both legs.
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Judge Judy: And did you have to go back for shots more than once or just once?
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I would have, but they found the dog.
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Judge Judy: So you got four shots that day?
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Yes. Judge Judy: Do you remember what the dog looked like?
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Yes. It was white and fluffy.
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It was like a medium size.
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Judge Judy: Had you ever seen this lady or the dog before?
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No. Judge Judy: Okay.
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You can go back there so you can stand next to your dad in case I have any other questions for you.
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Mr. Nunez...
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Yes? Judge Judy: ...how did you find Ms. Rodriguez?
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The next day after, there was another incident, and then that individual we had spoken to that was in search of that dog also realized that it was the exact same dog that had bitten him.
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We received a phone call that following day, on December 9th, and she informed us of it.
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Judge Judy: Who called you?
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The individual from the Pflugerville Police Department made the phone call to me that next day...
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Judge Judy: That they had believed -- They did find that dog, due to the fact of another individual being bitten...
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Judge Judy: By that dog?
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...by the same dog, yes.
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Judge Judy: On what date was the other individual?
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That was on December 9th on which that second incident occurred.
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Judge Judy: And the incident involving your son was on the 8th?
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On the 8th, the day before.
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And then we've got documents of both of those incidents.
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Judge Judy: I'd like to see both.
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Your Honor, that was hearsay.
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That was actually -- My mom was walking the dog, and there was a pit bull on a leash.
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Judge Judy: Listen to me.
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Don't interrupt.
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Yes, ma'am.
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Byrd: This is both of them?
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Both, yes.
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The first is ourselves.
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Judge Judy: Unless I ask you a question, but don't tell me what happened with your mom and what's hearsay.
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Sure. Judge Judy: I actually know what hearsay is.
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You got it.
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We're speaking of a dog that's bitten two different individuals, not who was walking it the second day.
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Your Honor, may I point out that on that record of my mother-in-law with the second incident, it shows that the other dog was not on a leash and was coming towards my mother-in-law and our dog?
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And we actually called 911 that day -- my mother did.
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Judge Judy: Just a second.
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Were either one of you there?
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No. No, ma'am.
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Judge Judy: Now I'll hear you.
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Go ahead. Tell me the story.
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Okay. May I approach the board?
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Judge Judy: Yeah.
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Okay. Thank you.
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Okay. So, it was December 8th at 2:00 in the afternoon.
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The school was being -- Sorry. Did she say, "Sunday"?
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Judge Judy: Shh!
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Listen to me.
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Don't interrupt her.
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Okay. It was December 8th.
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It was 2:00 in the afternoon.
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I was going down Bishopsgate.
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I saw that Samuel was coming, so my sister is very afraid of dogs, so I know to be respectful of others who are walking near us.
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And so I stopped to the left side with my dog on my left and on my right hand with the stroller.
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I directed Samuel to go around us and -- Judge Judy: Just a second.
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Why would you do that?
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I didn't -- I didn't direct him.
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Judge Judy: No. Listen.
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Listen to me.
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I just stood there.
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Judge Judy: Stop.
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And you have to know you're talking to somebody who's had dogs for 50 years and who walks a dog on a leash when I'm outside.
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Why would you direct or suggest that Sammy go around the dog?
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I directed him by standing there.
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I didn't tell him verbally.
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I just stood there and to the side of him so he knew that he could pass us.
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Judge Judy: Don't tell me what he knew.
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He passed you.
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Yes, he did.
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Judge Judy: And?
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And we walked up.
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We kept walking.
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And then my dog started barking as we had already walked off.
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Judge Judy: And?
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And I turned around, and my dog was just barking, and the kid didn't react.
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Judge Judy: Just a second.
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Just a second.
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Be very careful.
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You know, when you start to say things that you've been practicing in your mind to say but as you actually articulate them, they sound stupid.
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Okay. Judge Judy: Okay?
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They sound stupid.
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Then you're sort of getting away from yourself, and that's what's happening to you right now, because now you were turning around because the dog started to bark, and as you were turning around, you were gonna tell me what happened?
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As you were turning around -- As I turned around, I pulled my dog back, and Samuel just walked off.
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He didn't react, he didn't tell me anything, so I didn't assume anything, and I carried on with my walk.
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And that's what happened.
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Well, it's -- Judge Judy: Shh! Shh!
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I don't want to hear you, sir.
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You weren't there.
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Okay. J
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為什麼要通過這個影片練習口語？
在學習英語的過程中，口語的練習至關重要。通過觀看YouTube影片，您不僅可以聽到真實的對話場景，還能感受到不同的語調和表達。同時，影片中的故事情節能夠讓您更容易投入，從而提升您的聽說能力。在這段影片中，10歲男孩遇到了一隻狗的咬傷事件，他的描述生動且真實，是練習英語影子跟讀（shadowspeak）的絕佳材料。
語法與表達的本質
在這段對話中，有幾個關鍵的語法結構和表達方式可以幫助您更好地理解和運用英語：
- 過去進行時: “I was walking home from school...” 這個結構用來描述過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，幫助學習者在敘述時增加細節。
- 條件句: “If you hadn't said anything to her...” 這類句子有助於舉例說明假設情況，非常實用。
- 直接引語: “She said, 'Don't do it' to the dog.” 通過引述他人的話，可以提高口語表達的生動性和真實感。
這些表達方式不僅可以豐富您的詞彙量，還可以提升您在日常交流中的能力，進一步提高英語發音和流暢度。
常見發音陷阱
在影片中，有些單詞和短語可能會給學習者帶來發音上的困難：
- “dog”: 此單詞的發音應注意口型，避免發成“duk”。
- “hospital”: 常見錯誤是在此詞中忽略第二個音節，正確發音為“hos-pi-tal”。
- “didn't”: 學習者應該注意“t”的發音，常常會連讀成“didn”。
通過練習這些難點，您將能更好地在日常對話中交流。結合英語影子跟讀的技巧，您不僅能提高英語發音，還有助於培養語感和流暢性。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 過去進行時 was/were + -ing — 過去某一時刻正在進行的動作 | was walking · was getting · was holding |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞 | kept walking · started barking |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | We're speaking · are walking · you're talking |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | had to get · have to go · have to know |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。