跟讀練習: Man Denies Intentionally Rear-Ending Ex | Part 2 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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73 句
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1
How hot did the conversation get?
2
It got rather heated.
3
We were, you know, our voices were elevated and we were doing some yelling, Your Honor.
4
So I want you to tell me your version of what happened after you were screaming
5
and yelling at each other on the phone.
6
And it's clear that the front end of your vehicle assaulted the back end of her vehicle.
7
How that happened, you're going to tell me a different story.
8
You want to go over there and tell me your version of how it happened?
9
Well, not really, because her version's pretty accurate up until the point where I believe she intentionally started
10
and stopped at that particular intersection there because she had some defective taillights and she also had a situation where...
11
Okay, so you're changing your story now.
12
It's not that she pulled around in front of you and put on her brakes intentionally.
13
I was following her, Your Honor.
14
I understand that.
15
You say she pointed out a police car nearby At her request, I got between her and the police car to protect her from being pulled over because she had a broken taillight.
16
After the police car made a right turn and was no longer behind us, she took advantage of the situation and purposely slammed on her brakes, causing me to rear-end the car.
17
Absolutely.
18
Yeah.
19
Okay.
20
Not so.
21
It's your responsibility.
22
Now, because now you told me a different story.
23
A moment ago, you said you think she purposely started and stopped and started and stopped.
24
Well, if that's the case, then you have a responsibility as the driver in the rear to maintain enough of a distance
25
so that you don't hit her in the rear.
26
Your Honor, she intentionally did that.
27
I don't know whether she intentionally did that, whether she didn't, but all I can tell you is, you didn't tell me, sir, that she slammed on her brakes.
28
There was nothing in your conversation that said
29
that she pulled around in front of you and slammed on her brakes in order to cause an accident.
30
Now, you have a very large truck, is that right?
31
That is correct.
32
What kind of truck do you have?
33
I have a GMC pickup.
34
That's a huge truck.
35
And what kind of car does she drive?
36
A G6.
37
A G6.
38
What is that?
39
That is a Pontiac.
40
It's a car.
41
Is it a big car or a little car?
42
I would say it's a mid-sized car.
43
Much smaller than your car?
44
Much smaller.
45
Much smaller than your car.
46
And to your knowledge, Mr. Rausch, has Ms. Lloyd been psychiatrically hospitalized in the past five years?
47
No. No. So, in order for somebody to say, I'm going to slam on my brakes this huge truck that's
48
behind me slam into my car with a strong probability that I'm going to be injured by that, you have to have somebody that's really missing one from a six-pack.
49
Right?
50
You put that all together and I find that you're responsible for rear-ending her car.
51
Now, did he pay some to have it fixed?
52
Your Honor, in the accident, my taillights were smashed out, my trunk was caved in, and my bumper was cracked.
53
He did buy taillights, which you can see from this evidence that there's brand new taillights, but he did not buy anything else.
54
So he put it in.
55
Okay.
56
So do you have...
57
So I could legally drive it.
58
Do you have photograph of the car?
59
Yes.
60
I'd like to take a look at the photograph of the car.
61
Oh, yes.
62
Nobody does that so that you're going to smash into their car, Mr. Rauch.
63
Your Honor, she had a defective taillight situation going on in the back that she needed fixed.
64
They were not protective until he smashed it.
65
What did that have to do with smashing into the back of the car?
66
Well, she, I think she figured if I smashed into the back of the car
67
that I would have to address all those issues she was having back there.
68
You know, what kind of work do you do?
69
Electrical.
70
Yeah, she'd become a fiction writer.
71
Judgment for the plaintiff in the amount of 1356, which is the amount of the estimate.
72
Thank you, that's all.
73
Parties are excused, you may step out.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Man Denies Intentionally Rear-Ending Ex”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:taillight, brakes, Honor, intentionally, rear。 這段影片共有 73 個句子、734 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:37。 說話人語速較快,每分鐘約 203 個詞,會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 73 個句子中有 14 個是問句,適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 13 個單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
taillight 名詞尾燈 /尾燈
brake 名詞/bɹeɪk/剎車 /剎車, 制動器 /制動器
slam 動詞/ˈslæm/甩, 甩上
smash 動詞/smæʃ/粉碎
intentionally 副詞/ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/故意, 蓄意
purposely 副詞/ˈpɝpəsli/故意
yell 動詞/jɛl/叫喊, 叫
hospitalize 動詞/ˈhɒspɪtəˌlaɪz/使住院
injure 動詞/ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/傷害 /傷害, 損傷 /損傷
intersection 名詞/ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/路口, 交叉
probability 名詞/ˌpɹɑ.bəˈbɪl.ə.ti/可能性
trunk 名詞/tɹʌŋk/樹幹 /樹幹, 幹 /幹
scream 動詞/skɹiːm/叫喊, 嗷叫

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
point out 動詞指, 指出

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常對話裡:

  • What kind of truck do you have?
  • I would say it's a mid-sized car.
  • Much smaller than your car?
  • Do you have photograph of the car?
  • You know, what kind of work do you do?

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 12 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 you're, didn't, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: smash /smæʃ/, intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/, intersection /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/, hospitalize /ˈhɒspɪtəˌlaɪz/, intersection /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/, probability /ˌpɹɑ.bəˈbɪl.ə.ti/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: defective /dɪˈfɛktɪv/, elevate /ˈɛləveɪt/, protective /pɹəˈtɛk.tɪv/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: brake /bɹeɪk/, smash /smæʃ/, defective /dɪˈfɛktɪv/, elevate /ˈɛləveɪt/, hospitalize /ˈhɒspɪtəˌlaɪz/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大,不要讀成 /e/: slam /ˈslæm/, smash /smæʃ/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 taillight, brake, slam 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →