跟讀練習: EnglishPod 1 - Elementary - Difficult Customer - 通過影片學習英語口語
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140 句
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1
Hello, English learners, and welcome to EnglishPod.
各位英語學習者，大家好，歡迎收聽EnglishPod。
2
My name is Marco.
我的名字是馬可。
3
I'm Amira.
我是阿米拉。
4
And Amira and I are here today with a great, great lesson for you.
今天我和阿米拉在這裡為大家帶來一節非常精彩的課程。
5
Yes, we are.
是的，我們是。
6
Today, we're going to be talking about a restaurant.
今天我們要聊的是一家餐廳。
7
Amira, why don't you give us a little bit more details?
阿米拉，你為什麼不給我們多講一點細節呢？
8
Well, we're talking about a situation in a restaurant, and two people are involved, the waiter and the customer.
好的，我們現在說的是餐廳裡的一個場景，涉及兩個人：服務員和顧客。
9
And I don't want to say anymore.
而且我不想再多說了。
10
Okay, don't say anymore.
好了，別再說了。
11
Let's just listen to this dialogue and we'll be back later to explain it.
我們先聽這段對話，稍後再回來講解。
12
Good evening.
晚上好。
13
My name is Fabio.
我的名字是法比奧。
14
I'll be your waiter for tonight.
今晚由我來為您服務。
15
May I take your order?
請問您要點餐了嗎？
16
No, I'm still working on it.
沒有，我還在弄呢。
17
This menu's not even in English.
這份選單甚至都不是英文的。
18
What's good here? For you, sir?
這裡有什麼好吃的？先生，您要點什麼？
19
I would recommend spaghetti and meatballs.
我推薦義大利肉丸面。
20
Does it come with Coke and fries?
這個套餐配有可樂和薯條嗎？
21
It comes with either soup or salad and a complimentary glass of wine, sir.
先生，這份套餐配有湯或沙拉，還附贈一杯葡萄酒。
22
I'll go with the spaghetti and meatballs, salad and the wine.
我要一份義大利肉丸面、一份沙拉，再點一杯葡萄酒。
23
Excellent choice.
絕佳的選擇。
24
Your order will be ready soon.
您的訂單很快就會準備好。
25
How soon is soon?
多快才算快？
26
20 minutes.
20分鐘。
27
You know what?
你知道嗎？
28
I'll just go grab a burger across the street.
我去街對面買個漢堡就回來。
29
But go a little bit, come in this place and ask me all these questions.
但你再往前走一點，到這個地方來，問我所有這些問題。
30
But go, go, go, go!
但是衝啊，衝啊，衝啊，衝啊！
31
Uh oh, what a waiter.
哎呀，這服務員怎麼回事啊。
32
What a waiter, he is really angry at this customer and I can't blame him.
這服務員可真夠可以的，他對這位顧客氣得不行，我完全能理解他。
33
I would be angry too.
我也會生氣的。
34
Yeah, so I think Marco, you have chosen some interesting expressions for us here.
是啊，我覺得馬可，你給我們選了一些很有意思的表達。
35
What is the first one?
第一個是什麼？
36
Well, the first one is, I'm still working on it.
嗯，第一個我還在做。
37
I'm still working on it.
我還在處理這件事。
38
I'm still working on it.
39
I'm still working on it.
40
Why don't we listen to some other examples on how you can use this word, and then we'll come back and explain it.
我們為什麼不聽聽一些關於如何使用這個詞的其他例子，然後再回來解釋它呢。
41
Did you finish reading the magazine?
你看完那本雜誌了嗎？
42
I'm still working on it.
43
Did you fix my car?
你修好了我的車嗎？
44
I'm still working on it.
45
Ah, so you could say I'm still working on it means...
啊，所以你是說“我還在做這件事”的意思是……
46
I still need more time.
我還需要更多時間。
47
Fantastic.
太棒了。
48
Great.
太好了。
49
Okay, it's clear.
好的，我明白了。
50
I have another one for you guys.
我還有一個問題要問你們。
51
It's a phrase commonly used and you'll hear it all the time.
這是一個常用的短語，你會經常聽到它。
52
Coke and fries.
可樂和薯條。
53
Coke and fries.
54
Coke and fries.
55
Coke and fries.
56
It's a short way of saying Coca-Cola and French fries.
這是可口可樂和炸薯條的簡稱。
57
So that's basically America's fast food.
所以這基本上就是美國的快餐了。
58
Yeah, burger, Coke and fries.
好的，漢堡、可樂和薯條。
59
Okay.
好的。
60
What's next on the menu?
選單上接下來還有什麼？
61
On the menu we have a complimentary glass of wine.
選單上包含一杯免費葡萄酒。
62
Complimentary glass of wine.
免費贈送一杯葡萄酒。
63
Complimentary glass of wine.
64
Complimentary means?
Complimentary 這個詞的意思是什麼？
65
That it's free.
它是免費的。
66
Free.
免費。
67
Yes.
是的。
68
We love that, huh?
我們就喜歡這樣，是吧？
69
Yeah, we definitely like free things.
是啊，我們絕對喜歡免費的東西。
70
Well, I have another one for us here, another interesting phrase, I'll go with.
好的，我這裡還有一個，另一個很有意思的短語，我就選它了。
71
I'll go with.
我選這個。
72
I'll go with.
73
I'll go with.
74
So basically it's another way of saying, I'm choosing.
說白了，這就是另一種說法，意思是我正在做選擇。
75
Yeah, I'll choose or I'll take.
好的，我選這個。
76
I'll take.
我要了。
77
Okay, very good.
好的，非常不錯。
78
All right, the next word that I want to take a look at is grab.
好的，接下來我想講解的單詞是 grab。
79
Grab.
Grab
80
Grab.
81
Grab.
82
Okay, now let's listen to some other examples of how we could use grab in different situations
83
and then we'll come back and explain it.
84
on your way home can you grab some milk
85
wait for me please i need to grab my coat let's grab a cup of coffee All right.
86
Well, I would understand that go grab means go get quickly.
87
To go get quickly.
88
Yeah.
89
Yeah.
90
All right, everyone.
91
So now it's time to listen one more time to the dialogue
92
and listen carefully and try to understand why the waiter doesn't like the customer.
93
Let's listen.
94
Good evening.
95
My name is Fabio.
96
I'll be your waiter for tonight.
97
May I take your order?
98
No, I'm still working on it.
99
This menu's not even in English.
100
What's good here?
101
For you, sir, I would recommend spaghetti and meatballs.
102
Does it come with Coke and fries?
103
It comes with either soup or salad and a complimentary glass of wine, sir.
104
I'll go with the spaghetti and meatballs, salad and the wine.
105
Excellent choice.
106
Your order will be ready soon.
107
How soon is soon?
108
20 minutes?
109
You know what?
110
I'll just go grab a burger across the street.
111
Marco, why did this waiter get angry at the customer?
112
Well, he basically wasted the waiter's time.
113
I mean, this guy comes into the restaurant, he is not very polite, and he's asking all these questions, and in the end he just gets up and says,
114
I'll just go grab a burger across the street.
115
Yeah, and I also think that this guy was a lot more casual than the place he was in, right?
116
Yeah, yeah.
117
I think this was a nice, fancy restaurant.
118
So I think he was in the wrong place.
119
Yeah.
120
So how many times, Marco, tell me, do you really have fast food a week?
121
Fast food, let's see, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday.
122
No, I'm just kidding.
123
Oh, my God.
124
No, no. I think I get fast food maybe once a week, once or twice a week.
125
All right.
126
Talking about fast food made me hungry, so I think I'm going to go grab something to eat myself.
127
Yeah, me too.
128
All right.
129
I hope you guys enjoyed the lesson today.
130
And remember that all of this vocabulary is useful for your everyday needs.
131
Yes.
132
Well, actually, here in EnglishPod, we focus on phrases and words that are high frequency.
133
And that means that you can use them every day in your practical life.
134
Exactly.
135
And be sure to go to our website at EnglishPod.com where you can find many other resources.
136
And you can leave your questions and comments at our community forum.
137
So thank you very much for listening.
138
We'll be back tomorrow with another great lesson for you.
139
So until then, bye.
140
Bye.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“EnglishPod 1 - Elementary - Difficult Customer”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：grab, fries, waiter, Coke, wine。 這段影片共有 140 個句子、970 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 7:13。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 134 個詞，很適合跟讀。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 140 個句子中有 22 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| fry 動詞 | /fɹaɪ/ | 煎, 炒 |
| waiter 名詞 | /ˈweɪ̯təː/ | 服務員 /服務員, 侍者 |
| salad 名詞 | /ˈsæl.əd/ | 色拉, 沙拉 |
| burger 名詞 | /ˈbɝ.ɡɚ/ | 漢堡 /漢堡, 漢堡包 /漢堡包 |
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /課業, -課 /-課 |
| phrase 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 短語 /短語, 片語 /片語 |
| dialogue 名詞 | /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ | 對話 /對話, 會話 /會話 |
| menu 名詞 | /ˈmɛn.juː/ | 選單 /選單 |
| soup 名詞 | /sup/ | 湯 /湯 |
| practical 形容詞 | /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ | 使用的, 實用 /實用 |
| everyday 形容詞 | /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ | 日常的 |
| carefully 副詞 | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | 小心地 |
| hungry 形容詞 | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | 飢餓 /飢餓, 餓 /餓 |
| resource 名詞 | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | 資源 /資源 |
| commonly 副詞 | /ˈkɑmənli/ | 通常 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| come back 動詞 | 回來 /回來, 返回 |
| get up 動詞 | 起床 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Today, we're going to be talking about a restaurant.
- Amira, why don't you give us a little bit more details?
- May I take your order?
- Did you finish reading the magazine?
- Did you fix my car?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | we're talking · I'm still working · I'm choosing |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | we'll be · I'll be · I'll go |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | we're going to be · I'm going to go |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 40 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'll, I'm, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, complimentary /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: salad /ˈsæl.əd/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/, soup /sup/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, complimentary /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/, learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 fry, waiter, salad 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。