Практика Shadowing: EnglishPod 1 - Elementary - Difficult Customer - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
1
Hello, English learners, and welcome to EnglishPod.
2
My name is Marco.
3
I'm Amira.
4
And Amira and I are here today with a great, great lesson for you.
5
Yes, we are.
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Today, we're going to be talking about a restaurant.
7
Amira, why don't you give us a little bit more details?
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Well, we're talking about a situation in a restaurant, and two people are involved, the waiter and the customer.
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And I don't want to say anymore.
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Okay, don't say anymore.
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Let's just listen to this dialogue and we'll be back later to explain it.
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Good evening.
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My name is Fabio.
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I'll be your waiter for tonight.
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May I take your order?
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No, I'm still working on it.
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This menu's not even in English.
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What's good here? For you, sir?
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I would recommend spaghetti and meatballs.
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Does it come with Coke and fries?
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It comes with either soup or salad and a complimentary glass of wine, sir.
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I'll go with the spaghetti and meatballs, salad and the wine.
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Excellent choice.
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Your order will be ready soon.
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How soon is soon?
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20 minutes.
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You know what?
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I'll just go grab a burger across the street.
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But go a little bit, come in this place and ask me all these questions.
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But go, go, go, go!
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Uh oh, what a waiter.
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What a waiter, he is really angry at this customer and I can't blame him.
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I would be angry too.
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Yeah, so I think Marco, you have chosen some interesting expressions for us here.
35
What is the first one?
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Well, the first one is, I'm still working on it.
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I'm still working on it.
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I'm still working on it.
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I'm still working on it.
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Why don't we listen to some other examples on how you can use this word, and then we'll come back and explain it.
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Did you finish reading the magazine?
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I'm still working on it.
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Did you fix my car?
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I'm still working on it.
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Ah, so you could say I'm still working on it means...
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I still need more time.
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Fantastic.
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Great.
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Okay, it's clear.
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I have another one for you guys.
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It's a phrase commonly used and you'll hear it all the time.
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Coke and fries.
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Coke and fries.
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Coke and fries.
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Coke and fries.
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It's a short way of saying Coca-Cola and French fries.
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So that's basically America's fast food.
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Yeah, burger, Coke and fries.
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Okay.
60
What's next on the menu?
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On the menu we have a complimentary glass of wine.
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Complimentary glass of wine.
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Complimentary glass of wine.
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Complimentary means?
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That it's free.
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Free.
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Yes.
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We love that, huh?
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Yeah, we definitely like free things.
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Well, I have another one for us here, another interesting phrase, I'll go with.
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I'll go with.
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I'll go with.
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I'll go with.
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So basically it's another way of saying, I'm choosing.
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Yeah, I'll choose or I'll take.
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I'll take.
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Okay, very good.
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All right, the next word that I want to take a look at is grab.
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Grab.
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Grab.
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Grab.
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Okay, now let's listen to some other examples of how we could use grab in different situations
83
and then we'll come back and explain it.
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on your way home can you grab some milk
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wait for me please i need to grab my coat let's grab a cup of coffee All right.
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Well, I would understand that go grab means go get quickly.
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To go get quickly.
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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All right, everyone.
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So now it's time to listen one more time to the dialogue
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and listen carefully and try to understand why the waiter doesn't like the customer.
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Let's listen.
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Good evening.
95
My name is Fabio.
96
I'll be your waiter for tonight.
97
May I take your order?
98
No, I'm still working on it.
99
This menu's not even in English.
100
What's good here?
101
For you, sir, I would recommend spaghetti and meatballs.
102
Does it come with Coke and fries?
103
It comes with either soup or salad and a complimentary glass of wine, sir.
104
I'll go with the spaghetti and meatballs, salad and the wine.
105
Excellent choice.
106
Your order will be ready soon.
107
How soon is soon?
108
20 minutes?
109
You know what?
110
I'll just go grab a burger across the street.
111
Marco, why did this waiter get angry at the customer?
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Well, he basically wasted the waiter's time.
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I mean, this guy comes into the restaurant, he is not very polite, and he's asking all these questions, and in the end he just gets up and says,
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I'll just go grab a burger across the street.
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Yeah, and I also think that this guy was a lot more casual than the place he was in, right?
116
Yeah, yeah.
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I think this was a nice, fancy restaurant.
118
So I think he was in the wrong place.
119
Yeah.
120
So how many times, Marco, tell me, do you really have fast food a week?
121
Fast food, let's see, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday.
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No, I'm just kidding.
123
Oh, my God.
124
No, no. I think I get fast food maybe once a week, once or twice a week.
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All right.
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Talking about fast food made me hungry, so I think I'm going to go grab something to eat myself.
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Yeah, me too.
128
All right.
129
I hope you guys enjoyed the lesson today.
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And remember that all of this vocabulary is useful for your everyday needs.
131
Yes.
132
Well, actually, here in EnglishPod, we focus on phrases and words that are high frequency.
133
And that means that you can use them every day in your practical life.
134
Exactly.
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And be sure to go to our website at EnglishPod.com where you can find many other resources.
136
And you can leave your questions and comments at our community forum.
137
So thank you very much for listening.
138
We'll be back tomorrow with another great lesson for you.
139
So until then, bye.
140
Bye.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики уровня A2 построен на видео «EnglishPod 1 - Elementary - Difficult Customer». Чаще всего повторяются слова: grab, fries, waiter, Coke, wine. В этом видео 140 предложений и 970 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 7:13. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 134 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 82% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием. Вопросов здесь 22 из 140 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| fry глагол | /fɹaɪ/ | жа́рить, поджа́рить |
| waiter существительное | /ˈweɪ̯təː/ | официа́нт, официа́нтка |
| salad существительное | /ˈsæl.əd/ | сала́т |
| burger существительное | /ˈbɝ.ɡɚ/ | га́мбургер, бутербро́д |
| lesson существительное | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | уро́к, ле́кция |
| phrase существительное | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | фра́за, выраже́ние |
| dialogue существительное | /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ | диало́г, разгово́р |
| menu существительное | /ˈmɛn.juː/ | меню́ |
| soup существительное | /sup/ | суп, похлёбка |
| practical прилагательное | /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ | практи́ческий |
| everyday прилагательное | /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ | повседне́вный, ежедне́вный |
| carefully наречие | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | осторо́жно, аккура́тно |
| hungry прилагательное | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | голо́дный |
| resource существительное | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | ресу́рс, запа́с |
| commonly наречие | /ˈkɑmənli/ | обы́чно, обыкнове́нно |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Значение |
|---|---|
| come back глагол | возвраща́ться, возврати́ться |
| get up глагол | поднима́ться, подня́ться |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- Today, we're going to be talking about a restaurant.
- Amira, why don't you give us a little bit more details?
- May I take your order?
- Did you finish reading the magazine?
- Did you fix my car?
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Present Continuous am/is/are + -ing — то, что происходит сейчас или в эти дни | we're talking · I'm still working · I'm choosing |
| Будущее с «will» will + глагол — решение, обещание или прогноз | we'll be · I'll be · I'll go |
| Будущее с «going to» be going to + глагол — план или то, что явно произойдёт | we're going to be · I'm going to go |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 40 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'll, I'm, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, complimentary /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: waiter /ˈweɪ̯təː/, frequency /ˈfɹiːkwənsi/
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: salad /ˈsæl.əd/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как fry, waiter, salad.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.