跟讀練習: Just Say Yes! - 通過影片學習英語口語
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120 句
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1
Holly Schenk.
2
Good morning, your honor.
3
Good morning.
4
Your lawyer?
5
My husband.
6
Oh, I thought he was a lawyer.
7
No. Moral support.
8
Moral support?
9
Oh, I think it's a little bit more than that.
10
Hope so.
11
No, I think.
12
I know every time I stand next to my wife for moral support,
13
I end up paying.
14
I don't think anybody's going to be paying on this one,
15
but maybe I'm wrong.
16
Wow.
17
I don't know.
18
Inspector Carrick is the prosecutor.
19
He's pretty tough.
20
What do you think, Inspector?
21
Is she gonna pay?
22
I think he's gonna pay,
23
Your Honor, no matter what happens.
24
Either way.
25
Okay, this is a very serious offense.
26
It's no parking, 8 to 10.
27
And you were there at nine o'clock in the morning on Williams Street.
28
So what do you want to tell me about it?
29
You have photographs.
30
I have a photograph.
31
Oh.
32
It says no parking on particular days,
33
but not the day that I was there.
34
So I was there on July 1st. All right.
35
Hello.
36
She did get a nice picture,
37
but this isn't the sign,
38
and this wasn't the reason why she got that violation.
39
You see.
40
So, Holly, you're presenting to me a paper sign on a tree that says there'll be no parking because of street sweeping.
41
Yes.
42
I can't say that five times in a row.
43
Street sweep, it's tough.
44
So I have to take my time.
45
Street sweeping.
46
And it says that between April 28th and July 12th
47
at certain times that you would not be able to park between 10.30 at night and seven o'clock in the morning.
48
Only between those hours, because you would otherwise be allowed to park there after 10.30, right?
49
So that sign just refers to those hours.
50
Yes.
51
I want you to say five times in succession, street sweeping.
52
Can you do that?
53
Street sweeping, street sweeping, Street sweeping, street sweeping, street sweeping.
54
See?
55
Not bad.
56
I was planning on like a triple fine here,
57
but now I asked for it, right?
58
All right.
59
Nevertheless, not withstanding that sign,
60
there was another sign that says no parking eight to 10.
61
Not where I was.
62
Well, the city is required to have one sign per block.
63
So you, Holly, I think you just kept looking until you saw a sign that says,
64
well, let me see, I can use this one as an excuse.
65
That was exactly in front of where I was parking,
66
in front of a friend's house,
67
and I never saw another sign.
68
I don't know where, it could have been down three blocks or something,
69
but I didn't see it.
70
Sue, what is your first name?
71
John.
72
John.
73
John, usually in cases like this,
74
the court has to make a determination about whether someone's telling the truth.
75
And to make that determination,
76
we have to decide whether or not their reputation in the community is one for truth and veracity.
77
So I suspect you've been married for a while.
78
I am.
79
49 years.
80
And she's a very truthful person.
81
What did you expect?
82
You expected you to say anything different?
83
That's why they've been married for 49 years.
84
Okay, the sign's misleading.
85
Thank you.
86
At any rate, you were there at nine o'clock in the morning.
87
What's the secret to a long marriage, John?
88
Say yes a lot more than no.
89
We had someone appear before the court and they were talking about being married for a long period of time.
90
And I jokingly said that,
91
you know, I've been married over 50 years,
92
so I jokingly said that when we're with friends and they'll say,
93
my wife looks younger than I do,
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so they'll say, oh, how long have you been married?
95
And I usually say, oh,
96
we've been married over 50 years.
97
I say, oh, we've been happily married for five years.
98
And they say, oh, is this your second or third wife?
99
No, it was my first wife,
100
been happily married for five.
101
So I told that story to this couple that was before us.
102
And she turned to him and says,
103
we've been happily married for 44 years.
104
She says, is that right?
105
And he says, yes, dear.
106
You got it.
107
We've been happily married for 43 years, right?
108
Yes, dear.
109
I'm not gonna ask you,
110
John, if you've been happily married because I know you're gonna say yes.
111
Thank you.
112
Anyway, based on the explanation,
113
Howie, the matter's gonna be dismissed.
114
Thank you very much.
115
Have a great afternoon.
116
Good luck.
117
Good luck.
118
Thank you, Your Honor.
119
Thank you.
120
Hi Nova!
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為什麼要通過這個影片練習口語？
通過觀看此影片，學習者不僅能夠提高他們的英語口語練習能力，還能夠在真實對話中練習運用所學知識。影片中展現的場景雖然是法庭上的對話，但反映了許多日常交流中可能遇到的情境。通過模仿影片中的角色，學習者能夠增強自己的口語流利度和自信心。此外，利用看YouTube學英語的方式，可以將學習變得更加生動有趣，有助於更好地記憶和理解。
語法與表達在語境中的運用
- 條件句的使用：影片中的對話經常使用“如果...那麼...”的結構，例如“如果我站在我妻子旁邊...”這幫助學習者理解如何在不同條件下表達觀點。
- 直接引語：影片中的對話用到了一些直接引語，比如“你想告訴我什麼？”這類表達在日常生活交流中十分常見。
- 否定句：多個句子中強調了“沒有”或“不是”，如“我不認為會有人付錢”。掌握否定句的用法對錶達個人看法至關重要。
- 時間狀語從句：如“在某些特定的時間”來強調時間的概念，這有助於學習者在描述事情發生的時間時更加精確。
掌握這些語法結構，不僅有利於提高雅思口語練習的能力，還能幫助學習者在實際對話中更加遊刃有餘。
常見的發音陷阱
在這個影片中，某些詞語可能會對學習者造成發音上的挑戰。例如，“街道清掃”（street sweeping）這個片語中“street”和“sweeping”的連讀現象可能會導致很多學習者發音不清。在練習時，學習者可以嘗試多次重複這句話，以達到更自然的發音。同時，“不允許停車”（no parking）這類短語也是非常普遍，但發音時需要注意語調的變化。通過英語影子跟讀的方式，學習者可以模仿影片中的發音和語調，從而更好地掌握這些 tricky words 的發音。
總而言之，通過這個影片，學習者不僅能有效提升他們的口語能力，還能在實踐中更流利精確地運用英語。利用影片進行shadow speech和練習，不僅能增強自信，也能提升與他人交流的能力。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | you've been · they've been · I've been |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | be allowed · is required · be dismissed |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。