跟讀練習: Steve Jobs passion in work - 通過影片學習英語口語

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20 句

如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。

People say you have to have a lot of passion for what you're doing

and it's totally true and the reason is because it's so hard that if you don't any rational person would give up.

It's really hard and you have to do it over a sustained period of time.

So if you don't love it, if you're not having fun doing it and you don't really love it, you're going to give up.

And that's what happens to most people actually.

If you really look at the ones that ended up, you know, being successful, unquote, in the eyes of society and the ones that didn't,

oftentimes it's the ones that are successful loved what they did so they could persevere, you know, when it got really tough.

And the ones that didn't love it quit because they're sane, right?

Who would want to put up with this stuff if you don't love it?

So it's a lot of hard work, and it's a lot of worrying constantly.

And if you don't love it, you're going to fail.

So you got to love it, you got to have passion.

And I think that's the high order bit.

The second thing is you've got to be a really good talent scout.

Because no matter how smart you are, you need a team of great people.

And you've got to figure out how to size people up fairly quickly, make decisions without knowing people too well,

and hire them and see how you do and refine your intuition

and be able to help build an organization that can eventually just build itself because you need great people around you.

Thank you.

Liz.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“Steve Jobs passion in work”為素材。這段影片共有 20 個句子、282 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 1:29。說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 190 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 92% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 13 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
passion 名詞	/ˈpæʃən/	激情, 熱情 /熱情
hire 動詞	/ˈhaɪɹ/	租借, 出租
rational 形容詞	/ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/	合理的, 理性的
scout 名詞	/ˈskaʊ̯t/	斥候, 偵察兵 /偵察兵
sustain 動詞	/səˈsteɪn/	維持
sane 形容詞	/seɪn/	神志正常, 頭腦清楚 /頭腦清楚
intuition 名詞	/ˌɪn.tjuːˈɪʃ.ən/	直覺 /直覺, 直感
persevere 動詞	/ˌpɝ.səˈviɹ/	堅持 /堅持
talent 名詞	/ˈtæl.ənt/	才能, 天賦 /天賦
fail 動詞	/feɪl/	失敗 /失敗
quit 動詞	/kwɪt/	走, 離開 /離開
constantly 副詞	/ˈkɑnstənʔli/	一直, 不斷 /不斷
fairly 副詞	/ˈfeɹ.li/	公正地

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	釋義
give up 動詞	投案, 自首
end up 動詞	到達
figure out 動詞	弄清楚

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 14 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, you're, didn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: passion /ˈpæʃən/, rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/, intuition /ˌɪn.tjuːˈɪʃ.ən/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: scout /ˈskaʊ̯t/, oftentimes /ˈɔf.ənˌtaɪmz/, talent /ˈtæl.ənt/, quit /kwɪt/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/, fairly /ˈfeɹ.li/
/æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: passion /ˈpæʃən/, rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/, talent /ˈtæl.ənt/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 passion, hire, rational 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: Steve Jobs passion in work - 通過影片學習英語口語

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