跟讀練習: U 5.1: DRAG (Audio) | Effortless English || JUN SHARE - 通過影片學習英語口語
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23 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Drag.
拖拽。
2
High price of mom's help is drag on family business.
母親幫忙的高昂成本正成為家族企業的負擔。
3
Dear Abby, 20 years ago, my sister and I bought a business from our mother.
親愛的艾比，20年前，我和妹妹從母親手裡買下了一家企業。
4
We all love and respect one another and get along well.
我們彼此關愛、互相尊重，相處得十分融洽。
5
We will be finished paying off the business in two years.
我們將在兩年內付清這家企業的全部款項。
6
Our problem.
我們的問題。
7
Mom, who is now 77,
如今已經77歲的母親
8
still draws a salary from us above and beyond the payment for the business.
他除了從這筆業務中獲得報酬外，還從我們這裡領取薪水。
9
Her workload has lessened greatly, as it should.
她的工作量已經大大減輕了，這也是理所應當的。
10
She could do all of her work in one day and lessen the burden of her salary.
她能在一天內完成所有工作，從而降低公司的薪資負擔。
11
However, she says she'd go crazy if she retired.
不過，她說要是退休的話她會瘋掉的。
12
We don't want that.
我們不想要那樣。
13
She could still come in as often as she wants and do her personal paperwork,
她仍然可以隨時來這裡處理個人檔案。
14
work, banking, letter writing, reading,
工作、辦理銀行業務、寫信、閱讀
15
etc. These are all things she does at work on the clock.
等等，這些全都是她上班時間在工作崗位上做的事。
16
If we try to discuss this, mom gets hurt and says,
如果我們試著討論這件事，媽媽就會受傷，還會說，
17
just let me know when I'm not worth the money.
要是哪天我不值這個價了，你直接告訴我就行。
18
We don't want to do that.
我們不想那麼做。
19
We would hope she would see the fairness of this and suggest it herself.
我們希望她能認識到這樣做的公平性，並主動提出這個建議。
20
Business expenses are going through the roof, and there are updates we should make.
業務開支正在飆升，而且我們還有一些地方需要更新改進。
21
But we can't do it as long as we are paying mom at the level we are,
但只要我們給媽媽的報酬還是現在這個水平，我們就做不到這一點。
22
on top of the money for the buyout.
除了收購款之外
23
Signed, Daughter's Dearest.
愛你的女兒 謹上。
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 23 個句子、220 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:21。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 94 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 89% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 9 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| dragon 名詞 | /ˈdɹæɡən/ | лун, 龍 /龍 |
| salary 名詞 | /ˈsæləɹi/ | 薪金, 薪水 |
| greatly 副詞 | /ˈɡɹeɪ̯t.li/ | 大大 |
| burden 名詞 | /ˈbɝdn̩/ | 負荷 /負荷 |
| expense 名詞 | /ɪkˈspɛns/ | 費用 /費用, 花費 |
| retire 動詞 | /ɹəˈtaɪɹ/ | 退休, 引退 |
| paperwork 名詞 | /ˈpeɪ.pɚˌwɝk/ | 文書工作 /文書工作, 公文處理 /公文處理 |
| litter 名詞 | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | 墊料 |
| lessen 動詞 | /ˈlɛsən/ | 減少 /減少 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| get along 動詞 | 相處 /相處 |
| go through 動詞 | 通過 /通過 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 5 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, can't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 dragon, salary, greatly 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。