跟讀練習: Unit 11 / Lesson five / Petro - 通過影片學習英語口語
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17 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Petra, the hidden city.
2
Petra in Jordan is an old hidden city in the middle of a rocky desert.
3
To find the hidden city,
4
visitors walk along a path between high rock walls in the mountains.
5
At the end of the path, there is a wonderful view.
6
A group of people called the Nabatians built Petra about 2,500 years ago.
7
For about 500 years, Petra was a capital city and there were a lot of people.
8
The buildings were inside the rocks.
9
They were like big, beautiful caves.
10
Years later, the Nabataeans left petra for hundreds of years the city was empty
11
but in 1812 a swiss explorer called johann ludwig burkhardt was the first european visitor to the city
12
In 1989, Petra was in the film Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade.
13
After that, the city was famous all over the world.
14
Today, some people call Petra the Rose Red City.
15
As you walk through the city, you can still see the beautiful buildings.
16
Petra is one of the seven wonders of the world.
17
Lots of people visit the city every year.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Unit 11 / Lesson five / Petro”為素材。 這段影片共有 17 個句子、179 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:05。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 86 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 10 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| visitor 名詞 | /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/ | 訪客 /訪客, 客人 |
| desert 名詞 | /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ | гуәбый, гуәбыйтан |
| cave 名詞 | /keɪv/ | 洞穴, 洞 |
| explorer 名詞 | /ɛkˈsplɔːɹə(ɹ)/ | 探險者 /探險者 |
| empty 形容詞 | /ˈɛm(p).ti/ | 空的 |
| path 名詞 | /pɑːθ/ | 路徑 /路徑, 蹊徑 /蹊徑 |
| wonder 名詞 | /ˈwʌndɚ/ | 敬畏, 驚奇 /驚奇 |
| wonderful 形容詞 | /ˈwʌndəfl̩/ | 棒, 奇妙 |
| famous 形容詞 | /ˈfeɪ.məs/ | 有名, 著名 |
| mountain 名詞 | /ˈmaʊn.tɪn/ | 山 |
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 visitor, desert, cave 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。