跟讀練習: When someone is more introverted than you - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
43 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
uh hey there uh everyone else in class seems to have a partner already so it looks like
2
you and i are a team you know process of elimination yeah
3
so are you like new like a transfer student huh i hadn't really noticed you in class before oh So you're new?
4
No, I've sat two desks behind you all year long.
5
How is that even possible?
6
I fade into the background sometimes.
7
Okay, the fade into the background, that's what I do.
8
That's my thing.
9
There's no way you could have pulled it off all year.
10
Yeah.
11
So anyway, our topic is the French Revolution.
12
You know what?
13
How about we split up the duties between us so I'll just do all the work and you can do the talking.
14
Well, okay, I think personally my strength lies in research, less so public speaking.
15
Same with me.
16
Well, the last time I got up in front of the class to present, I threw up.
17
The last time I got up in front of a class to present, I blacked out, hit my head on the floor, and had to be rushed to the hospital.
18
I died and had to be resuscitated twice.
19
Okay, I guess I'll do the talking.
20
I'll just make sure I have a garbage can nearby.
21
So, uh, what's your name, huh?
22
Uh, I need to know your name.
23
Why?
24
I mean, we're working together on a project.
25
Isn't it a little odd if I don't know your name?
26
Okay, well, my name is Frank.
27
Yeah, I don't really like small talk.
28
Is that what I'm doing?
29
Let me just, you know, get to work in silence.
30
Okay, and I'll just sit here and mentally prepare myself to give a presentation tomorrow.
31
Oh.
32
So, the varsity basketball team's been doing pretty well this year, huh?
33
Sorry, I have never been this uncomfortable with silence before.
34
You're just so quiet.
35
I feel like I have to keep talking
36
and be the outgoing one in order to save this interaction from becoming a mattress fire of awkwardness.
37
You are really draining me.
38
Is this how other people feel when they talk to me?
39
Okay, this is getting to be too much for me, so I'm gonna take the textbook
40
and go to the bathroom for the rest of the class period so I can research in peace.
41
What is happening to me?
42
I have become the thing that I dread.
43
I'll see you next time.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 43 個句子、417 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:27。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 121 個詞，很適合跟讀。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 13 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| silence 名詞 | /ˈsaɪ̯ləns/ | 沉默 |
| fade 動詞 | /feɪd/ | 衰落, 枯萎 |
| topic 名詞 | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | 主題 /主題, 話題 /話題 |
| rush 動詞 | /ɹʌʃ/ | 急速去, 急速做 |
| desk 名詞 | /dɛsk/ | 書桌 /書桌, 寫字檯 /寫字枱 /寫字臺 /寫字臺 |
| interaction 名詞 | /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/ | 相互作用 |
| mentally 副詞 | /ˈmɛntəli/ | 心理上, 精神上 |
| uncomfortable 形容詞 | /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ | 不舒服 |
| garbage 名詞 | /ˈɡɑɹ.bɪd͡ʒ/ | 垃圾, 廢物 /廢物 |
| textbook 名詞 | /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ | 課本 /課本, 教科書 /教科書 |
| mattress 名詞 | /ˈmætɹɪs/ | 床墊 /床墊 |
| dread 名詞 | /dɹɛd/ | 恐怖 |
| resuscitate 動詞 | /ɹɪˈsʌsɪˌteɪt/ | 救活, 使……復活 /使……復活 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | I've sat · have never been · have become |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | be rushed · be resuscitated |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 16 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'll, don't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: rush /ɹʌʃ/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, elimination /ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, elimination /ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/, resuscitate /ɹɪˈsʌsɪˌteɪt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 silence, fade, topic 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。