Prática de Shadowing: When someone is more introverted than you - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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1
uh hey there uh everyone else in class seems to have a partner already so it looks like
2
you and i are a team you know process of elimination yeah
3
so are you like new like a transfer student huh i hadn't really noticed you in class before oh So you're new?
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No, I've sat two desks behind you all year long.
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How is that even possible?
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I fade into the background sometimes.
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Okay, the fade into the background, that's what I do.
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That's my thing.
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There's no way you could have pulled it off all year.
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Yeah.
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So anyway, our topic is the French Revolution.
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You know what?
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How about we split up the duties between us so I'll just do all the work and you can do the talking.
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Well, okay, I think personally my strength lies in research, less so public speaking.
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Same with me.
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Well, the last time I got up in front of the class to present, I threw up.
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The last time I got up in front of a class to present, I blacked out, hit my head on the floor, and had to be rushed to the hospital.
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I died and had to be resuscitated twice.
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Okay, I guess I'll do the talking.
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I'll just make sure I have a garbage can nearby.
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So, uh, what's your name, huh?
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Uh, I need to know your name.
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Why?
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I mean, we're working together on a project.
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Isn't it a little odd if I don't know your name?
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Okay, well, my name is Frank.
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Yeah, I don't really like small talk.
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Is that what I'm doing?
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Let me just, you know, get to work in silence.
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Okay, and I'll just sit here and mentally prepare myself to give a presentation tomorrow.
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Oh.
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So, the varsity basketball team's been doing pretty well this year, huh?
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Sorry, I have never been this uncomfortable with silence before.
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You're just so quiet.
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I feel like I have to keep talking
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and be the outgoing one in order to save this interaction from becoming a mattress fire of awkwardness.
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You are really draining me.
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Is this how other people feel when they talk to me?
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Okay, this is getting to be too much for me, so I'm gonna take the textbook
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and go to the bathroom for the rest of the class period so I can research in peace.
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What is happening to me?
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I have become the thing that I dread.
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I'll see you next time.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 43 frases e 417 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 3:27. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 121 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 82% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| silence substantivo | /ˈsaɪ̯ləns/ | silêncio |
| fade verbo | /feɪd/ | desfalecer, estiolar |
| topic substantivo | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | tópico, assunto |
| rush verbo | /ɹʌʃ/ | apressar-se |
| desk substantivo | /dɛsk/ | escrivaninha, carteira |
| interaction substantivo | /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/ | interação |
| mentally advérbio | /ˈmɛntəli/ | mentalmente |
| uncomfortable adjetivo | /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ | desconfortável, incómodo |
| garbage substantivo | /ˈɡɑɹ.bɪd͡ʒ/ | lixo |
| drain substantivo | /dɹiːn/ | dreno, ralo |
| textbook substantivo | /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ | livro de texto, compêndio |
| mattress substantivo | /ˈmætɹɪs/ | colchão |
| dread substantivo | /dɹɛd/ | temor, terror |
| outgoing adjetivo | /aʊtˈɡəʊɪŋ/ | sainte |
| awkwardness substantivo | constrangimento |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | I've sat · have never been · have become |
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | be rushed · be resuscitated |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | we're working · I'm doing · are really draining |
| Futuro com “will” will + verbo — uma decisão, promessa ou previsão | I'll just do · I'll do · I'll just make |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 16 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'll, don't, I'm. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: rush /ɹʌʃ/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, elimination /ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, elimination /ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/, resuscitate /ɹɪˈsʌsɪˌteɪt/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como silence, fade, topic.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.