跟讀練習: Why hard work won't get your promoted - 通過影片學習英語口語
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30 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Your education can only take you so far and unfortunately a lot of people have been lied to.
2
There is nothing more frustrating than watching other people get opportunities that you wanted,
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especially if you feel like you're equally or more qualified than they are.
4
This might be within the same company or externally,
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but you keep seeing other people get jobs that you want or get promoted or land clients and you're like, why not me?
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I know what they know, I know more, I work harder and it's especially frustrating
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when you did everything that you were told you were supposed to do.
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You got the education, you were a good sport, you had good work ethic and yet you realize
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that being out in the working life or having a career is not the same as taking a school exam.
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Like no one is sitting there adding up all of your answers
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and then just handing the biggest opportunity to the smartest person.
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And like I'm not saying that competence and education is not important, of course it's important.
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I mean very rarely they're going to give it to someone that is not qualified at all but it's not enough.
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If you want a really good career, if you want to get to a leadership position, or if you want to run your own successful business,
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it's just simply not enough.
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People need to trust you, they need to remember you, and they need to feel, you know, comfortable putting you in front of,
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alone in front of really important clients, in front of executives, in front of external partners.
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And unfortunately, a lot of really ambitious people, they respond to this frustration of doing more of the things that they're already doing.
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They will get another qualification maybe another degree
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they will stay longer work harder be friendlier at work help
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out take up responsibility thinking like this is what's going to set me apart
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and i've seen this hundreds of times because these are the people
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that i usually coach after they've done everything
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they have done for years again realizing doing the same thing gets them the same result
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they come to me what you've done
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so far has not been a waste in any way it's crucial it's important like without
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that you have nothing but now
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that you've got the job you've got to a certain level
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and you want to get like you know further up you also need these social skills
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and you need to learn how to play corporate politics otherwise you're going to be out run by the ones that
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Why hard work won't get your promoted”為素材。 這段影片共有 30 個句子、442 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:04。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 215 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 91% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 9 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| rarely 副詞 | /ˈɹɛəɹli/ | 很少, 罕有地 |
| skill 名詞 | /skɪl/ | 技巧, 技能 |
| equally 副詞 | /ˈiːkwəli/ | 一樣地 /一樣地, 同樣地 /同樣地 |
| crucial 形容詞 | /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/ | 關鍵的 /關鍵的, 決定性的 /決定性的 |
| examination 名詞 | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 檢查 /檢查 |
| frustration 名詞 | /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ | 挫折 |
| ambitious 形容詞 | /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ | 有雄心, 遠大 /遠大 |
| qualification 名詞 | /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ | 資格 /資格 |
| frustrate 動詞 | /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/ | 令人失望, 挫折 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 11 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 you're, you've, they're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, frustration /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, competence /ˈkɑm.pə.təns/, ethic /ˈɛθ.ɪk/, frustrate /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: rarely /ˈɹɛəɹli/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 rarely, skill, equally 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。