跟读练习: 01 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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One ghost for the day, One ghost for the night.
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Scene 1.
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A ghost comes to Richard Little.
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The year is 1653.
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It is a cold, dark winter night, and Richard Little, A man of 40, is sitting in his chair.
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He is reading a book.
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He hears something.
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He goes to the window, Looks out and then goes back to the chair.
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His wife Mary comes in.
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She is making a dress.
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She has the dress.. in her hand.
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Mary?
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I can hear something outside.
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There's nothing there.
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Read your book, Richard.
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Come and sit with me.
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No. I'm making a dress.
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I'm going upstairs.
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Mary, please.
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There's something out there.
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Oh, Richard.
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Hello, Richard.
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Ah!
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You!
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James!
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James Heston. But you...
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You're dead?
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Yes.
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I am dead.
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But I can't find peace because of you.
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Because of me?
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Why?
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Why because of me?
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"'Beth had a new husband after me.' That animal.
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Cage.
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Yes.
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"'Beth was a good woman.' "'and a good sister to me.' I said to her, 'Don't go with Keech.' Think of James.
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He's dead now.
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She was Keech's wife for only three months, Then she died.
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and now keach has my son And he has my son's money.
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Ah.
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I understand now.
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Oh, you remember now?
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Before I died...
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I said to you...
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My boy gets my money at twenty -one.
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And not before.
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He is eight now.
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8. And Keech has his money.
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I'm sorry about that.
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But what can I do?
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You must get my boy's money.
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Get it from Keech.
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No!
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Keech can kill me with one hand.
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He's big.
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He always has a knife in his pocket.
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Last year he killed a man with that knife.
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I'm afraid of him, James.' Are you afraid of me?
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No. Oh!
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Yes, a little.
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You're a ghost.
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Only a little, eh?
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Look at the table.
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Oh no!
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The table is moving!
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Oh no!
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Oh, the chair is moving now.
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And now my chair is moving.
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James!
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Don't do this to me!
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At this minute, Keach is building a new home in a village near here.
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With my son's money.
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Stop him!
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I'm sorry, James.
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I can't.
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I didn't want...
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That was my hand, but— James?
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Can you get in my head?
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Can you tell my hand?
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Yes, Richard.
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And your answer is going to be yes.
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Or you are going to do this again and again and again and...
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I'm going mad!
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Why does my hand throw a book?
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When I don't want to.
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Can all dead people do this?
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Can they get in a man's head so he moves a chair or throws a book?
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Oh, yes.
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Now, I can do it to you again, or you can say yes.
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And get my son's money. Which? But how?
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How can I get the money from Keech?
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Sit down.
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I'm going to tell you.

本课的词汇与口语要点

视频中反复出现的词有:James, Richard, Keech, chair, ghost。 这段视频共有 94 个句子、477 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:48。 说话人语速较慢,每分钟约 99 个词,你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇容易理解。 全部 94 个句子中有 18 个是问句,适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
ghost 名词/ɡoʊst/гуй, 鬼
knife 名词/ˈnaɪ̯f/до, 刀
pocket 名词/ˈpɑ.kɪt/口袋, 荷包
cage 名词/keɪd͡ʒ/籠子 /笼子, 籠 /笼
upstairs 副词/ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/樓上 /楼上
chair 名词/t͡ʃɛɚ/йизы, 椅仔
dress 动词/dɹɛs/穿衣, 穿衣服
afraid 形容词/əˈfɹeɪd/害怕, 怕
minute 名词/ˈmɪnɪt/фынҗун, минута
scene 名词/siːn/景色, 景象
sit 动词/sɪt/зуә, 坐
winter 名词/ˈwɪntə/дунтян, хантян
village 名词/ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒ/村, 鄉村 /乡村
animal 名词/ˈænɪməl/動物 /动物
window 名词/ˈwɪndoʊ/чуонхў, чуонзы

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
look out 动词当心, 小心
sit down 动词坐下, 坐

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:

  • Why because of me?
  • You must get my boy's money.
  • Can you get in my head?
  • Can you tell my hand?
  • Why does my hand throw a book?

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事is sitting · is reading · is making
“going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事is going to be · are going to do · I'm going to tell

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 15 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 I'm, don't, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “th” 音: beth /bɛθ/, throw /θɹoʊ/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: ghost /ɡoʊst/, knife /ˈnaɪ̯f/, beth /bɛθ/, pocket /ˈpɑ.kɪt/, cage /keɪd͡ʒ/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 ghost, knife, pocket 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →